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2015学年福建闽清高级中学等四校高一上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-20
| 期中考试
|
| 福建
第三方
其他
单项选择*
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1. Daniel Brown was just five years old when he climbed into the family car and let it roll away down the road. He was only three when he flooded the kitchen.
His mother, Angela Brown, is in ____ .She is very busy looking after her new baby, a little girl ____  Laura, as well as Daniel. She told us, “Daniel is so full of ___ ”At that moment, we hear a huge crash and then silence. We go up stairs and ____ Daniel crawling(爬)out of a wardrobe (衣橱) he has pulled over onto the floor, with a book in his hand.“It’s for you Mum, ” he said and ____ at his mum and smiled. Seven-year-old Daniel has a ____face. He has golden hair, big brown eyes, and a friendly smile. I have to ____that Daniel doesn’t look like a naughty boy.
Angela told me all about it. “____ I found him as he was about to put Jasper in the washing machine. ”Jasper, she ____ , is the Browns’ dog. “When I asked him why, he said that he thought Jasper was dirty! It’s  ____how one little boy can cause so much trouble. Another time he ____ all the hair of the little girl next door. She was going to attend her sister’s wedding and the  ____haven’t spoken to us since. ”
Angela told me about Daniel’s most ____crime. “I was about to do the washing up ____ the baby started crying. Daniel decided to ____and filled the kitchen sink with water. When I came in, the water was already  ____the kitchen and was about to flood the hall. The carpet was ruined and had to be  ____.I hope things will get better as he gets ____ ”
Amazingly, Daniel is quite  ____ behaved in school. This may be because he is rarely bored. ____he continues to be the naughtiest little boy in England. Will his sister Laura grow up to be the naughtiest little girl?
【小题1】
A.despairB.surpriseC.angerD.danger
【小题2】
A.hurt .B.calledC.favoredD.repaid
【小题3】
A.regretB.imaginationC.honestyD.curiosity
【小题4】
A.hearB.preventC.findD.leave
【小题5】
A.looked upB.turned outC.gave inD.got through
【小题6】
A.uglyB.seriousC.mysteriousD.lovely
【小题7】
A.reformB.admitC.senseD.rest
【小题8】
A.Even ifB.In no timeC.OnceD.Although
【小题9】
A.curedB.discoveredC.damagedD.explained
【小题10】
A.fearfulB.amazingC.favorableD.common
【小题11】
A.dried upB.came downC.cut offD.fell off
【小题12】
A.sonsB.neighborsC.assistantsD.teachers
【小题13】
A.excitingB.boringC.satisfiedD.expensive
【小题14】
A.as ifB.whenC.beforeD.because
【小题15】
A.helpB.disturbC.saveD.puzzle
【小题16】
A.boilingB.sweepingC.floodingD.nearing
【小题17】
A.blamedB.replacedC.burnedD.controlled
【小题18】
A.olderB.smarterC.healthierD.lighter
【小题19】
A.hardlyB.madlyC.wellD.badly
【小题20】
A.InsteadB.FurthermoreC.ThoughD.Meanwhile
阅读理解
1. In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs(俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car. Not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike and run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun..
Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic(立方)meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
【小题1】The writer wrote the passage to ask the students to ____________.
A.clean schoolB.make less pollution
C.join clubsD.help teachers
【小题2】Environment clubs ask students __________.
A.to run to school every day
B.to take exercise every day
C.not to forget to take cars
D.to use lunch bags
【小题3】 After students mend toilets, they save ___________.
A.a small riverB.a club
C. water in cubic metersD.a toilet
【小题4】From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ____________.
A.at schoolB.in shops
C.in clubsD.at home
【小题5】 Which of the following statements is true?
A.On No-car day, only the teachers can go to school in their cars.
B.In the clubs, students usually work together to make the earth less polluted.
C.The water in the toilet can fill a river.
D.D. Students can take their lunch in paper, so they can throw it after lunch.
2.   Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passage.
Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the papers arepublishedonce a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.
Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with the Internet.
【小题1】From the passage we can see that ________ when people get newspapers.
A.they read them very carefully
B.they just read the headlines
C.not everyone reads all the pages
D.they have no time to read them
【小题2】People read newspapers in order to           .
A.learn the latest news
B.meet their own different needs
C.read the short stories
D.find the morning news
【小题3】The underlined word “publish” means “________” in the passage.
A.出售B.印刷C.出版D.排版
【小题4】Newspapers have so many pages because          .
A.more and more people like to read them
B.people enjoy reading something different
C.newspapers become cheaper
D.more pages mean more money
【小题5】According to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get infor mation from          .
A.magazinesB.advertisements
C.e-mailsD.the Internet
3. Beach volleyball (沙滩排球)is one of those sports that can be an exciting game to play and watch. It’s really easy, and all you need is sand, a net and a group of people, of any age or fitness level, who want to have fun.
Beach volleyball can be played with as few as two people in each team, making a total of four people. However, if you are less skilled and experienced in the game, it will be easier to play with a larger team. The more players you have, the less ground each person will be responsible for covering and the more time they will have to recover between shots. If you only have a few players, each of you will get a lot of running for the ball after each volley (截球). If you are looking for a relaxing, fun, low-key experience, choose larger teams.
Beach volleyball is similar to regular volleyball in its rules. However, even experienced volleyball players do not realize how much more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface, play will be much slower than regular volleyball on a court. When an athlete trains for beach volleyball, he will focus on building lower body strength(力量)as well as upper body strength. Strengthening his legs is extremely important. This improves the player’s ability to move quickly and accurately on sand despite the resistance. The ability to jump high and land without injury is necessary for beach volleyball players.
Whether you are in it for the competition, or just to have a great time with your friends, beach volleyball can be extremely exciting and fun. You may start out with friends and may soon fall in love with the sport.
【小题1】When playing beach volleyball, in which of the following situation will you feel most relaxed?
A.Playing in a 2-person team.
B.Playing in a 4-person team.
C.Playing in a 6-person team.
D.Playing in an 11-person team.
【小题2】Why is playing beach volleyball much slower than playing regular volleyball?
A.Because it is not easy to move on sand.
B.Because beach volleyball has a larger court.
C.Because the teams of beach volleyball are larger.
D.Because beach volleyball players are not experienced.
【小题3】We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ______.
A.experienced volleyball players know clearly it is hard to run and jump on sand
B.lower body strength is more important than upper body strength
C.a person must have strong legs if he wants to run and jump quickly on sand
D.the rules of beach volleyball are the same as those of regular volleyball
【小题4】 What does the author think of beach volleyball?
A.It’s a difficult sport.
B.It’s not an exciting sport.
C.It’s a sport which only a few people love.
D.It’s a sport which needs few skills.
【小题5】 The passage mainly tell us ______
A.the game of beach volleyball
B.how to become a good beach volleyball player
C.why beach volleyball is one of the exciting sports
D.what should be paid attention to when playing beach volleyball
4. There are only 24 hours in a day,but people can use the time wisely. In other words,effective (有效的) time management is important if you want to succeed.
Knowing the importance of daily matters is the first step towards good time management. Write down the things that you want to do and organize them according to their level of importance. The important thing should be done first. If there are too many things that have to be done in one day, then you have to give up doing something that is less important on your list.
Besides this,you need to spend a specific (特定的) amount of time doing all the activities you have written down and make sure you finish them on time. People often slow down in their work even though they know that time will never wait for them. Make sure you keep to your plan and finish the tasks one by one. Do not try to do too many things at once.
Also,you can group similar activities together and do them one by one. For example, you can group all the tasks you need to do in the office together and do them while you're in office. Do all the tasks that have to be done in one place first, and then move to the next place to do the other tasks.
“The bad news is that time flies. The good news is that you're the pilot, ”said Michael Althsuler. Your future is in your hands,so remember to invest (投资) your time wisely from today on.
【小题1】Which of the following things should be done first?
A.The most difficult things
B.The most important things
C.The things that weren't done yesterday
D.The things that take the least time
【小题2】Which of the steps below is NOT important for effective time management?
A.Do all the tasks that need to be done in one place together
B.Write down daily tasks that need to be done
C.Do as many tasks as you can at the same time
D.Understand and know the importance of daily matters
【小题3】Which of the following ideas would the author agree with?
A.Never give up doing the least important things
B.Successful people can make a day last longer than 24 hours
C.Writing down daily tasks is the first step towards success
D.Effective time management can help one to succeed
【小题4】The author quoted (引用) the words by Althsuler to say that ________.
A.you can manage your time wisely
B.you can't control time
C.time passes quickly
D.everything has two sides
【小题5】The text is mainly about ________.
A.the importance of time management
B.ways to manage time effectively
C.ways to organize daily activities
D.the importance of doing tasks on time
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