2015学年广东汕头潮师高级中学高二上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20

| 期中考试

|

| 广东

第三方

其他

1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卷上。
Everyone has his own attitude 【小题1】 getting old. The night before her eighth birthday, I found my daughter Lizzy sat on her bed ___【小题2】____ (weep). “I love being seven,” she cried. “I don’t want to be eight!” I held her in my arms and explained that【小题3】 was going to be even better to be eight than being seven. I told her how much I loved her and 【小题4】 a wonderful birthday she was going to have. Eventually she was comforted. It’s always strange ____【小题5】____ (tell) that you are a year older, even when you aren’t very old. Now I’m in my early 60s, and I don’t always recognize the face in the mirror, _____【小题6】___ something has changed the way that I think. The process of aging ____【小题7】_ (increasing) interests and amazes me, annoys and irritates me, and sometimes still makes me ____【小题8】__(frighten), too, but much, much less than it used to. There is ___【小题9】____ ongoing sadness at the absence of the friends and family members___【小题10】____ have died before me.

2. 短语填空（从下列短语中选出一个合适的并用其适当形式填入每个句子中，使其意思完整。）（共10分，每题1分）

depend on leave out take up be to blame make sense
lose sight of sweep up accuse …of put forward expose …to

【小题1】This word is wrongly spelt. You have             a letter.
【小题2】She          her husband              having broken his words.
【小题3】Mary is          fallen leaves in the yard.
【小题4】Reading              most of his free time.
【小题5】We shouldn’t             feelings, but have faith in the facts.
【小题6】They             some new ideas on the subject.
【小题7】I watched it for two or three minutes before I eventually             it.
【小题8】It is not the child but his parents               for it .
【小题9】It doesn’t         to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are Just as good.
【小题10】You shouldn’t        the soldiers            the unnecessary risks.

3. 句子翻译（根据所给中文意思的提示，补全句子。）（共10分，每题2分）
【小题1】他躺在地板上，双手被捆着。
He lay on the ground,         two hands         .
【小题2】当你讲话时，你应该让别人听懂。
When you talk, you should         yourself         .
【小题3】由于他沉迷于读书，他没有注意我的到来。
reading, he didn’t notice my coming.
【小题4】这个人被提醒了好几次，他还是忘记了参加会议。
Though            several times, the man still forgot to attend the meeting.
【小题5】我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。
I finished the work several days                   the deadline.

完型填空

1. When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more ____ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him so much in repairs that he decided that he had better ____ it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly ____ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so none of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was ____ when they met one evening, and said, “What's up, Dave?” Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may ____more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's ____ was sensible(合理的), he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, uses very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no ____. But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to ____ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be ____ or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll ____ my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to ____ it.”
The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, ____ to wait there for the people who had____ his advertisement. Even Dave had to ____ that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸). Then, soon after he had got the car as clean as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this ____ to us yet, sir?”

D．description

阅读理解

1. Driving to a friend’s house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s roof-tops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city dwellers, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.
My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.
I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.
Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, papers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.
Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of which was spent indoors, I thought that before long I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains, and perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.
【小题1】The best title for the passage would be __________.

A．Touched by the moon.

B．The pleasures of modern life

C．A bottomless well of silence

D．Break away from modern life

【小题2】The writer felt sorry for himself because _________.

A．there was too much pollution

B．he failed to see the fullest moon

C．he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D．there were too many accidents on the road

【小题3】What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?

A．No modern equipment

B．Complete silence.

C．The nice moonlight.

D．The high mountains

【小题4】Modern things (Paragragh 4) are mentioned mainly to ___________

A．show that the writer likes city life very much

B．tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C．explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature

D．show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

【小题5】The author wrote the passage to ___________.

A．express the feeling of returning to nature

B．show the love for the moonlight

C．advise modern people to learn to live

D．want to communicate longing for modern life

2. It is said that a person has about 6,000 thoughts every day, Yet, of the 6,000 thoughts you have today, ninety percent of these are the same as the 6,000 you had yesterday and the day before, leaving little room for new thoughts. No wonder life can seemtediousat times. Unless you start to think differently, you are to continue to create and repeat the same old reality every day. Is it not time to change your thoughts, enliven your dreams and let reality catch up?
Most of our thoughts and actions are habits, and we go thought the same motions each day, with little change in our behaviors or outlook. What would happen if you challenged these habits or customs? What if you were to step out of your comfort zone and explore new ideas or new ways or doing things? Would your life not change as a result?
Thought is a form of energy. Does this energy keep you forward or hold you back? You have a choice about the thoughts you think. How many times in the past have you chosen to disregard your positive thoughts and focus on your negative(消极的) thoughts? At this moment, if you were to be at ease and to focus on your positive thoughts while discounting your negative thoughts, how would your life change?
To realize your dreams, pay attention to what is happening around you. Be curious. Notice how your thoughts about yourself, your thoughts about others and your thoughts about what others may be thinking of you influence and what you are able to achieve. Start to think, see and experience things, people, places and events in new ways. Recognize what happens when you begin to think differently about yourself and what you are capable of achieving.
【小题1】 thoughts per minute you had are the same as yesterday and the day before.

A．About 40	B．Over 5,400
C．About 4	D．Over 100

【小题2】The author thinks our life changes very little because

A．we have too many new ideas

B．we have only a few new ideas

C．we never have new ideas

D．we change our ideas from time to time

【小题3】The best title for the passage would be

A．The Power of Thought

B．Think Before You Take Actions

C．New world Comes From New Ideas

D．Never Think of Yourself Only

【小题4】The underlined word “tedious” may share the same meaning with “ ”.

A．stupid	B．colorful
C．strange	D．boring

【小题5】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell people some facts of our thoughts.

B．To encourage us to change our habit of thinking.

C．To tell us why we have no new ideas.

D．To remind us of the influence from other.

3. What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world? That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."
To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology, and maybe an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don't try that at work.
American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is suitable. Only very close friends will just "drop by" unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.
【小题1】Why are the Americans fond of the expression “ Time is money.”?

A．Because they can’t control time.

B．Because they is the same all over the world.

C．Because they consider time as a thing like money.

D．Because they consider time as a valuable resource.

【小题2】In America, if you are more than 10 minutes late to an appointment,

A．it doesn’t matter

B．it is necessary for you to make an apology

C．you needn’t say anything about your delay

D．you needn’t call ahead to let others know you will be late.

【小题3】What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?
A．The reasons why Americans value time.
B．The ways to show their respect to the time of others.
C．Being on time is highly valued in the USA.
D．Never drop in on others unless you are their close friends.
【小题4】We can infer that .

A．you mustn’t be on time when you attend an informal get-together.

B．you can’t change the time of an appointment once you fix it.

C．Americans never call up others after 10 p.m.

D．Americans think highly of punctuality at work.

【小题5】The main idea of the passage is .

A．that Americans value punctuality

B．that in the USA time is limited and valuable.

C．the Americans attitude towards time.

D．the Americans’ control over time.

单词拼写

1. 第一节．单词拼写（根据题中所给的汉语意思，补充完整句子。）（共10分，每题1分）
【小题1】The class            of (组成)56 members.
【小题2】We are          (乐观的) that the mainland and Taiwan will unify in the near future.
【小题3】The people in Iraq lived a hard life, because it was         (不断地) hit by war.
【小题4】We also can           (获得；取得)knowledge during playing.
【小题5】He tried to kill himself by taking           . (毒药)
【小题6】Please              (告知；通知) me of any changes of time and place.
【小题7】The flowers died for           (缺乏)of water.
【小题8】George was a          (有天赋的) student in science and technology.
【小题9】Obama            (宣布) that he would run for president a second time.
【小题10】She was very much             （高兴的；快乐的）with the result of the exam.

信息匹配

1. 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列某实习编辑从一组读者来信中整理出来的关键备忘信息。

以下信函为上面关键备忘信息的来源。为有效管理资料，请将关键备忘信息与
信函原件匹配起来。
【小题1】

书面表达

1. 【写作内容】
请根据以下表格，介绍你喜欢的报纸《21世纪报》（21Century）。

报纸名称及使用语言	21^st Century 英文报纸
出版地点及出版周期	北京每周一期
版面内容	每周新闻、今日世界、语言课堂，体育与音乐、学生报道
特色	图文并茂
目的	学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息
效果	广为人知，深受喜爱

【写作要求】只能使用５个句子表达全部的内容。
【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

2. 概要写作(共1小题，满分5分)
阅读下面的短文, 然后用30词左右概括短文内容。
I took a trip to a big lake in Indonesia with my family two years ago. It was really a huge lake with beautiful scenery all around. People were amazed by the endless view in front of our eyes. Later on, unlike other girls, I volunteered to go water-skiing alone. I put on the life jacket, got on the motorboat immediately and started my engine as soon as possible.
The lake seemed broad and endless. I was so thrilled(激动) to enjoy my trip among the mountains and waters that I sped my motorboat. Then, after some time, I found myself in the middle of the endless lake. A sudden fear came around me. I didn’t know where I was or even how far I had gone from the shore. What was worse, it began to rain and it became very cold and foggy. I rode everywhere but couldn’t find my way back. It was useless for me to cry or shout for help. I was so terrified that I began to think about all kinds of horrible things. After floating on the water helplessly and hopelessly for a long time, suddenly I heard someone calling my name. Soon, a big steamboat sailed to me and they pulled me up to the deck and asked me if I was hurt. I couldn’t say a word but cried out in my father’s arms.

其它试卷列表