2015学年山西曲沃中学校高一上第一次考试英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-21

| 同步测试

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| 山西

第三方

其他

1. 【小题1】___You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 【小题2】____ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. 【小题3】___Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 【小题4】_____If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
【小题5】_____ You will probably discover some of them after you have tried these.

A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.

D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. Maybe you are an ordinary student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.

2. Luo Nanfeng, a female college graduate of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, joined three schoolmates of hers to open a foot massage(按摩) store in Chengdu. Their behavior has got the public very interested _【小题1】__ the store.
At the very beginning, many people could not understand __【小题2】_ the four were willing to do such a job, which used to be considered a low one. But now they __【小题3】___(change) their mind. Besides, people find __【小题4】___ special because of the store’s ___【小题5】___(different) from other ones. In their massage store, they let their customers make a __【小题6】___ (decide) and choose the kind of massage and traditional Chinese medicine they need.
In the twenty-first century, society should treat the four college students _【小题7】__ (fair) instead of 【小题8】__ (look) down upon them. Actually，foot-washing is also __【小题9】___ normal job. Therefore, there is no need to feel _【小题10】__ (surprise).

完型填空

1. I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in. They   their meal,took a table near the window and started    food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink. The man    the food into two halves and carefully placed    before his wife.
He took a sip(一小口)of the drink. His wife also took one and then    the cup down between them. “That    old couple! All they can    is one meal for the two of them,” thought I.   the man began to eat his French fries. I   to my feet, went over and said that I was    to buy another meal for them. But he   refused me and said that they made it a     to share everything.
,the lady didn’t take a bite, She sat there     her husband eat, and taking turns (轮流) sipping the drink, Again I     to buy them something but was refused, When the man finished eating and was     his face with a napkin (纸巾). I     no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time.    being politely refused, I asked the lady     . “Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything.     is it that you are waiting for?” “The teeth,” she answered.

A．Surprisingly

阅读理解

1. There was a doctor in our city who was famous for his skills. Once he received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.
The child’s mother was very much thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”
“Fifty pounds”, he answered.
The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.
【小题1】The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.

A．he had saved her life

B．he often called on her

C．he had saved her son’s life

D．he had given her some money

【小题2】The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______.

A．the purse should be given between friends

B．the purse was too small

C．the lady was not kind to him

D．the lady didn’t gave him money but the purse

【小题3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The lady didn’t pay the doctor any money.

B．The lady was means.

C．The lady had planned to give the doctor 200 pounds.

D．The lady was angry with the doctor.

2. You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice thevolumeof your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 players, you shouldn't turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn't make sense(无意义） to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it's okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone.
It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
【小题1】The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_________."

A．the type of music

B．the length of a song

C．the amount of a sound

D．the color of an MP3 player

【小题2】We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_________.

A．may annoy others	B．will make us tired
C．is bad for MP3 players	D．can hurt our ears

【小题3】If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.

A．the theatre won't allow it

B．we may miss part of the play

C．others won't hear the play well

D．the actors will get angry

【小题4】The main idea of this passage is about _________.

A．music lovers	B．music manners
C．music players	D．MP3 earphones

3. Are you interested in travelling in the dangerous mountains in America? Here are some tour plans for you to choose.
Tour 1 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Book in advance. Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15
Tour 2 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly controlled on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22
Tour 3 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Remember to book in advance.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Advice to be followed:
☆Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
☆Wear good walking shoes---no high heels.
☆Wear a hat for day walks.
☆Dress warmly for night walks.
☆Children must be with an adult.
☆Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
☆Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are so dangerous that you have to care.
【小题1】Where are these tours likely to take place?

A．In a modern noisy city.	B．In a special kind of zoo
C．In a park in the mountains.	D．In three different countries.

【小题2】On which trip is it possible for you to see animals that are active
at night but may sleep during the day?

A．Flashlight Adventure	B．Garland Valley.
C．Black Bear Count	D．None of the trips.

【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Extra batteries are needed for Tour 1 & 3.

B．All three tours require booking in advance.

C．It’s clearly advised to wear a hat for Tour 2.

D．Tour 3 will take the longest hours to finish.

【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Some Adventure Tours in America

B．Hunting around the Great Mountains

C．Interesting Tours in Different Parks

D．Discovery Tours in the Mountains

4. What was your favorite sport during your childhood? Maybe running around the playground or jumping rope for hours would bring you pleasure. At that time you weren’t thinking of health, you were just thinking of entertainment(娱乐). But in this age of high-tech home equipment, the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten. I think rediscovering it probably will give you a total-body exercise.
Although considered an excellent form of exercise, jumping rope has never been widely accepted because of two reasons. First, most people consider jumping rope to be an excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise, but they also believe that it is simply too difficult. In other words, they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes in order to achieve a beneficial physical effect. Second, many people regard it as a little boring and overly repetitive —not as something fun or enjoyable.
As a matter of fact, jumping rope can be great fun as long as you find proper ways to practice it. Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce(跳) over and over again, players good at rope-jumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps. A single bounce, a double –bounce, a skip, a knee-up, side swings, as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping .
Nowadays researchers are discovering that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning. It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres（半球）to perform equally to each other . In a word, jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment, time and space, yet leading to a much healthier life.
【小题1】One reason that can explain why rope jumping has not spread widely is that_____.

A．it is believed to be boring and repetitive

B．it is too difficult for people to learn to jump

C．it benefits the cardiovascular system

D．it requires little equipment, time and space

【小题2】The first sentence in Paragraph 3 implies that in rope jumping .

A．there is only one proper way to follow

B．the usual way should not be used again

C．the easiest way is always the best one

D．there are different kinds of ways to follow

【小题3】According to the researchers, jumping rope .

A．only prepares the brain for learning

B．is suitable for students only

C．helps both brain hemispheres work together

D．can be dangerous for old people

【小题4】What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping?

A．He strongly argues against it.

B．He is sitting on the fence of it .

C．He is for it.

D．He knows little about it .

短文改错

1. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面与上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party in five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t seen each other much, but we’ve kept write to each other.

书面表达

1. 假如你是李华，是北京四中高一年级的一名学生。十二月份美国一中学组织部分学生到你校参观交流。Peter将在你家居住15天，作为东道主，你给Peter发一封Email, 内容如下：
1、你的基本情况(性格，业余爱好，喜欢的科目，口语不好)；
2、你的计划打算（参观长城，故宫等名胜古迹）；
3、征求对方意见
参考词汇：故宫the Forbidden City
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Beijing No. four High School.___________
______________________________________________________________________________________.
______________________________________________________________________________________.
______________________________________________________________________________________.

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