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2015学年四川德阳第五中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷(带解析)

2024-11-09
| 月考试卷
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| 四川
第三方
其他
1. Lacrosse, invented by the Native Americans, is a popular team sport in North America and a national summer sport for Canada. It involves the use of nets, or ”heads” as they are called, which consist of a wooden or metal stick with a net on the end. Hockey is a game based on this sport.
The name “lacrosse” was named by the French settlers ,with “Crosse” meaning curved stick. Lacrosse played a more serious role in Indian culture than anywhere else. Lacrosse was not a very well known sport until the late nineteenth century. It was mostly a boy’s game until a few years ago, and now it is played by both boys and girls.
There were about three different forms of lacrosse based on the different tribes or places of how they played it. One of the ways still played today is called double stick; you play by using a two and a half foot stick in each hand and tossing a deer skin ball in between the two sticks.
Like many other ball games, there are two teams in Lacrosse, each with ten players. There is one goalie, three defensemen, three midfielders and three attack-men. The goalies defend the goals, and if the ball goes into the goal, the team who got the goal scores. Whoever scores the most goals by the end of the game wins, with an overtime period being played if the game is tied. The game has four quarters and starts with a "faceoff” at the beginning of each quarter. A faceoff is when the ball is on the ground to start the game, and one person from each team fights for the ball.
【小题1】Who invented the game Lacrosse? (no more than 3 words)
【小题2】When did Lacrosse become a well-known sport? (no more than 6 words)
【小题3】How many players are needed to play a Lacrosse game? (no more than 1 word)
【小题4】What is a goalie’s job? (no more than 7 words)
【小题5】What happens if two teams score the same goals at the end of a game?(no more than 6 words)
单项选择*
完型填空
1. Each one of us is a wonderful being. Encouragement can     the hidden ability and wonder in an individual. Telling others constantly that they are the useless, stupid, and uncreative only     the possibility of their improvement. But if we were to     the encouragement technique in our praises, chances are that we would make others realize their     .
An old man was        picking fish from the shore and throwing them back into the sea. A young man        this and said, “For the past two hours you are throwing fishes into the sea. But there are so many fishes around. Can you        make a difference to all of them?” The old man smiled,         yet another fish, threw it into the sea and said, “I have made difference to this fish.”
Constantly encourage yourself and encourage others. Let this be your         and duty. Believe in them, and life will have meaningful        . With such a purpose you will have no time to be depressed. The act of        yourself and others will be a source of joy.
“But I am so       . Can I make a difference to the world?” asked the man. It is said, “What a little lamp can do, the great Sun cannot; it can shine in the       .”
A pilot while flying realized that he     direction. It was dark and difficult for him to land. The         was running out. There was a great        . Suddenly he saw a heavy truck on the expressway; its headlight beam         him to make out the path. Using expressway as runway, he        . He said to himself, “I am sure the truck driver would not have realized that the truck’s headlights        many lives”.
In the same way, we may not know how we can        to others. What is important is our intention to contribute.
【小题1】
A.loseB.lackC.inspireD.appreciate
【小题2】
A.destroysB.addsC.createsD.gains
【小题3】
A.discoverB.studyC.employD.improve
【小题4】
A.goalB.dreamC.faultD.potential
【小题5】
A.sureB.busyC.worthD.foolish
【小题6】
A.observedB.praisedC.opposedD.heard
【小题7】
A.reallyB.speciallyC.quicklyD.frequently
【小题8】
A.set upB.ran upC.picked upD.went up
【小题9】
A.progressB.habitC.resultD.benefit
【小题10】
A.storiesB.tasksC.friendsD.purposes
【小题11】
A.encouragingB.trustingC.enjoyingD.appreciating
【小题12】
A.helpfulB.meaningfulC.unimportantD.unlucky
【小题13】
A.morningB.nightC.skyD.hole
【小题14】
A.missedB.foundC.mistookD.lost
【小题15】
A.fuelB.moneyC.strengthD.patience
【小题16】
A.comfortB.surpriseC.pleasureD.danger
【小题17】
A.advisedB.helpedC.taughtD.requested
【小题18】
A.escapedB.failedC.landedD.appeared
【小题19】
A.killedB.savedC.riskedD.cost
【小题20】
A.turnB.contributeC.pointD.prefer
阅读理解
1. One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.
“If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
【小题1】What did Tracy do after finding the dog?
A.She looked for its owner
B.She gave it to Ann as a gift.
C.She sold it to the dollar store.
D.She bought some food for it.
【小题2】How did the dog help save Jack?
A.By breaking the door for Ann.
B.By leading Ann to Jack’s room.
C.By dragging Jack out of the room.
D.By attending Jack when Ann was out.
【小题3】What was Ann’s attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4?
A.SympatheticB.Doubtful
C.TolerantD.Grateful
【小题4】For what purpose did Peter call Tracy?
A.To help her friend’s son.
B.To interview Tracy
C.To take back his dog.
D.To return the flier to her.
2. A couple who held hands at breakfast every morning even after 70 years of marriage have died 15 hours apart. Helen Felumlee, died at 92 on April 12. Her husband, 91-year-old Kenneth Felumlee, died the next morning.
The couple’s eight children say the two had been inseparable since meeting as teenagers, once sharing the bottom of a bunk (双层) bed on a ferry rather than sleeping on night apart.
They remained deeply in love until the very end, even eating breakfast together while holding hands, said their daughter, Linda Cody. “We knew when one went, the other was going to go,” she said. According to Cody, about 12 hours after Helen died, Kenneth looked at his children and said, “Mon’s dead.” He quickly began to fade, surrounded by 24 of his closest family members and friends when he died the next morning. “He was ready,” Cody said, “He just didn’t want to leave her here by herself.”
Son Dick said his parents died of old age, surrounded by family.
The pair had known each other for several years when they eloped(私奔)in Newport across the Ohio River from Cincinnati, on Feb. 20, 1994. At two days shy of his 21st birthday, Kenneth-who went by Kenny-was too young to marry in Ohio. “He couldn’t wait.’ son Jim said.
Kenneth worked as a railroad car inspector and mechanic before becoming a mail carrier for the Post Office. He was active in the church as a Sunday teacher.
Helen stayed at home, not only cooking and cleaning for her own family but also for other families in need in the area. She taught Sunday school, too, but was known more for her greeting card ministry, sending cards for birthdays, sympathy and the holidays to everyone in her community, each with a personal note inside. “She kept Hallmark in business,” daughter-in-law Debbie joked.
When Kenneth retired in 1983 and the children began to leave the house, the Felumlees began to explore their love of travel, visiting almost all 50 states by bus. “He didn’t want to fly anywhere because you couldn’t see anything as you were going,” Jim said.
Although both experienced declining health in recent years, Cody said, each tried to stay strong for the other. “That’s what kept them going,” she said.
【小题1】From the second paragraph we can infer ______.
A.Helen and Kenneth have two children
B.Helen and Kenneth have eight children
C.Helen and Kenneth once stayed on a ferry together
D.Helen and Kenneth loved each other since teenage times
【小题2】From what Cody said, we can learn the children _____.
A.were not in front of their father
B.don’t look after their father
C.foresaw their father would go
D.surrounded their father
【小题3】What can we learn from the fifth paragraph?
A.Helen and Kenneth got married when they didn’t reach the demanded ages.
B.Helen and Kenneth got married after they had known for 2 days.
C.Helen didn’t wait for Kenneth.
D.Kenneth was 22 years old when they got married.
【小题4】How many jobs did Kenneth get?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
3. It's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.
It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.
Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character—we infer characters that weren't there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize.Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't.Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.
Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合) with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.”
【小题1】According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to ­­­­­­_______.
A.determine one's behavior
B.reflect one's taste
C.influence one's surroundings
D.result from one's habits
【小题2】Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?
A.The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.
B.A kind person will offer his seat to the old.
C.One recycles plastics to protect the environment.
D.One buys latte out of true love of coffee.
【小题3】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A.We fail to realize our inner dispositions.
B.We can be influenced by outside pressures.
C.Our behavior is the result of our true desires.
D.Our characters can shape our social relationships.
【小题4】What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A.Personalities and attitudes.
B.Preferences and habits.
C.Behavior and personalities.
D.Attitudes and preferences.
4. Did you know that many people today are getting extra work by taking translating jobs online?
It’s true! And you can do it too. Many companies in the USA need translators now to translate simple documents online from Chinese to English, such as emails, website content, movie subtitles and more.
Companies like Real Translator Jobs are actively seeking translators from China to fill demand. There are more translation jobs than people to complete them. This leaves a big opportunity for anyone to start doing this and earn extra money.
Do you have to speak perfect English? No! Even basic knowledge of English is OK. This is really a job for anyone from China who wants to do it.
We spoke to one student from Beijing, Harris, who has been doing this for 2 years now and is earning between $150 and $225 every day. He completes about 3 to 4 jobs per day which takes him about 3 hours. It’s an incredible amount of money to earn on your spare time!
It is great that we now live in the “Information Age” and opportunities like this are available to people in China to earn extra money working from home over the Internet. It’s something that our parent’s generation could have never imagined. This type of work is surely to do great things for young people in China.
If you would also like to do this, it’s easy to get started. Just follow these steps:
1. Sign up at Real Translator Jobs (where Chinese translators are needed now), or a similar service.
2. Review the job posting and complete the ones you like.
3. Get paid once per month by cheque, PayPal or bank wire transfer.
I hope you enjoyed this information and good luck earning extra money online translating documents.
【小题1】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to find a job on the Internet
B.How to earn extra money
C.Getting extra work by taking translating jobs online
D.How to find a friend on the Internet
【小题2】Which of the following is not mentioned about the documents online translated?
A.Articles.B.Emails.
C.Website content.D.Movie subtitles.
【小题3】If one company in the USA needs a translator, he or she ______.
A.should speak perfect English
B.can speak basic English
C.must come from China
D.must come from Beijing
【小题4】Which step is not followed if you get started the translating job online?
A.Signing up at Real Translator Jobs.
B.Reviewing and completing the job posting.
C.Getting paid once per month by cheque.
D.Getting paid once a month in cash.
5. Well I decided to cut my front lawn (草坪)today, especially since I live on a main street downtown with lots of traffic. Anyway, I finished mine and decided to cut my neighbor—Jean’s grass while I was at it. She is a sweet person who has gone through sometryingtimes in the last year. Her brother passed away of cancer last year; her sister (who lives with her) is mentally challenged—yet so sweet!
It was a difficult time with physical and mental challenges that led her employer in our local hospital to let her go after 25 years of service! Lastly, my neighbor Jean, who is a nurse in our local hospital, was diagnosed with esophageal (食道) cancer in December. She went through radiation and a long recovery—but thankful she is in remission(缓解).
Anyway, in short I was leaving my house this afternoon and she stopped me to thank me for cutting her grass. She told me her dad passed away on Friday and she just arrived home from the funeral service, so she didn’t know when I would have time to cut her grass. So, when she arrived home and saw it cut she was more than happy and grateful! I said to her “You are welcome, just a small act of kindness for a neighbor.”
I did it for exercise and shared pleasure not knowing it meant more to her than just doing a neighbor a favor!
【小题1】Although a lot of unfortunate matters happened to Jean, she is still _____.
A.pessimisticB.optimistic
C.depressedD.disappointed
【小题2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “trying” in the first paragraph?
A.Happy.B.Exciting.C.Simple.D.Hard.
【小题3】What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?
A.Jean is unlucky.
B.Jean lives happily.
C.Jean has retired.
D.Jean’s employer doesn’t like her.
【小题4】How does Jean feel about the author helping her cutting grass?
A.She feels sad.
B.She feels only happy.
C.She feels very happy and thankful.
D.She feels easy.
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