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2015学年河北唐山海港高级中学高一上第一次月考英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-21
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1. Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
【小题1】  When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
【小题2】    If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.     【小题3】
Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful.   【小题4】    Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games.   【小题5】Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A.Take a right attitude.
B.Remember numbers in small groups.
C.Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
D.If you don't know your condition, you cannot treat it!
E.If you don't like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.
F.If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
G.Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
完型填空
1. It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to         it by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a          part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is          ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually          to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening         .
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely          . I looked around but not a single table was        . One of the waiters recognized me. He came over and        the situation. "A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. " Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly manage. "
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. "The people there are about to       "he said, "Just           and you'll find a place there." He was right. Fifteen minutes later,he people at the corner table paid their         , got up and left. I led my friends           and we all sat down.
Unluckily our table was almost out of       . We tried to call the attention of the waiter        sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was           with the party of tourism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were leaving and looking very       with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I          my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our order.
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had          for us. Looking a little        , he told us that there was no meat          fish  left. "All we can offer you" he said, "is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !"
【小题1】
A.rememberB.celebrateC.memorizeD.congratulate
【小题2】
A.quietB.calmC.busyD.silent
【小题3】
A.hardB.oftenC.hardlyD.always
【小题4】
A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.certain
【小题5】
A.as beforeB.as a matter of factC.as usualD.as is known to all
【小题6】
A.emptyB.fullC.noisyD.quiet
【小题7】
A.busyB.crowdedC.freeD.double
【小题8】
A.changedB.improvedC.facedD.explained
【小题9】
A.startB.finishC.endD.pay
【小题10】
A.never mindB.come onC.hold onD.no problem
【小题11】
A.menuB.billC.orderD.note
【小题12】
A.overB.acrossC.beyondD.between
【小题13】
A.sightB.placeC.reachD.control
【小题14】
A.whomB.whichC.heD.who
【小题15】
A.satisfiedB.busyC.happyD.strict
【小题16】
A.excitingB.tiredC.pleasedD.disappointing
【小题17】
A.calmedB.advisedC.ignoredD.warned
【小题18】
A.bad newsB.good dishesC.useful tipsD.nice presents
【小题19】
A.friendlyB.surprisedC.sorryD.tiring
【小题20】
A.andB.butC.soD.or
阅读理解
1. Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his partents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomach of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice. Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books.
【小题1】How many books has Dou Kou written?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.FiveD.Six
【小题2】Thanks to his ________, Dou Kou could write his books.
A.motherB.father
C.school lifeD.life in different cities
【小题3】Dou Kou began to use a dictionary __________.
A.when he wrote fairy tales
B.before his father taught him how to learn something
C.after he went to school
D.after his mother taught him how to learn something
【小题4】The underlined(划线的) sentences show us that Dou Kou _________.
A.is different from other children
B.doesn’t tell the truth.
C.is the same as other children
D.likes his books
【小题5】Which is the best title?
A.Three Books by a child
B.How to Write a Fairy Tales
C.How Clever the Boy is
D.Dou Kou, the Youngest Writer
2. Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didn’t get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing works through wind power by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed.
At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safe kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular.
Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5—10 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to @2,500.Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours.With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling.
With the rising popularty of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides profeeional kitesurfing training and equipments.
【小题1】Kitesurfing has a history of about       years.
A.30B.50C.100D.130
【小题2】    is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing.
A.WaterB.Wind
C.The sunD.The kite
【小题3】The underlined word “range” in the third paragraph means  “        ” in Chinese.
A.在……范围内变动B.按……顺序排列
C.向……方向延伸D.根据……归类
【小题4】The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that.        .
A.its price is getting lower
B.more and more people are enjoying its excitement.
C.its equipment progress makes it easier and safer
D.all people can learn and take part in it
【小题5】The main idea of this passage is about           .
A.the way of operating kitesurfing
B.the progress of kitesurfing equimpmet
C.the history of kitesurfing in China
D.the development of kitesurfing
3. Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds(秒). Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print (印刷)? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.
Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be "bad" news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.
Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.
【小题1】According (根据)to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?
A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place oh foot or by horse.
B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.
C.They watch TV or read newspapers.
D.They listen to the radio every day.
【小题2】The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that    .
A.people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper
B.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper
C.people can read news stories in other countries
D.people can read news' stories about their own country
【小题3】To make a good newspaper story, how many factors does the passage talk about?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?
A.You often play football with your friends after school.
B.Your teacher has got a cold.
C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught.
D.The bike in the front of your house is lost.
【小题5】Which of the following is Not True of this passage?
A.News stories on the front page of every country are always the same.
B.People like to read interesting and unusual news.
C.Not only TV but also newspapers can help people to learn what is happening around the world.
D.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years.
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