2015学年天津滨海新汉沽第五中学高一上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20

| 期中考试

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| 天津

第三方

其他

1. Traveling can be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
•Save: This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
•Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security（安全）and savings.
•Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.
•Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.
•Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others ________________.
•Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.
•Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and to a lesser—known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
•Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snakes I case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.
•Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. Bargains-lowest fare. com and www. Economic travel. com.
By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
【小题1】What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words.）
_______________________________________________________.
【小题2】Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
You will never forget the things happening duiring your trip.
_______________________________________________________.
【小题3】Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to
complete the sentence.（Please answer within l0 words.）
_______________________________________________________.
【小题4】Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you? Why? （Please answer
within 30 words.）
______________________________________________________.
【小题5】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______________________________________________________.

单项选择*

1. —How did your mother react ________ the news?
—She reacted by getting very angry.

2. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，________ are beyond our control.

A．most of them	B．most of which
C．most of what	D．most of that

3. ________of the people on the Net ________China's economy is among the strongest in the world.

A．Four fifth; believes	B．Four fifth; believe
C．Four fifths; believe	D．Four fifths; believes

4. Who will be ___________ the company when the manager (经理) is out?

A．in charge of	B．in the charge of
C．take charge of	D．take the charge of

5. —As a student, we should study hard.
— Yes, ______ we study, ________ results we’ll get.

A．the harder; the good

B．the harder; the best

C．the hard; the better

D．the harder; the better

6. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _____ he came to China.

A．for ever	B．ever since
C．ever before	D．long before

7. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family
I mention it I feel very happy.

A．see; time	B．had seen; for the time
C．saw; the time.	D．have seen; the time.

8. —Have you seen ____ iphone? I left it on the desk this morning.
—Is it ____ white one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A．an; the	B．the; the
C．an; a	D．the; a

9. I would really appreciate _______ if you could take my advice into consideration.

A．this	B．that
C．you	D．it

10. The house rent has been growing fast in cities. You have to pay nearly _______ than you did two years ago for a flat of the same size in some cities.

A．twice as much	B．as much as twice
C．twice as many	D．twice more

11. —Whose advice do you think I should take, Tom’s or John’s?
—_______. You are old enough to make a decision for yourself.

A．It’s up to you	B．That’s settled
C．Your turn	D．Either is OK

12. —Sorry. I didn’t break the plate______.
—It’s OK. Don’t worry about it.

A．on purpose	B．no longer
C．at present	D．as usual

13. He commanded that all the gates _____when it was getting dark in case thieves came in .

A．were shut	B．must be shut
C．could be shut	D．be shut

14. He spends little time on English, but , he has passed the important examination.

A．somehow	B．as a result
C．so	D．however

15. I was ________ at the letter, which was _________ to my classmates..

A．amaze;amazing	B．amazing; amazed
C．amazed; amazing	D．amaze;amaze

完型填空

1. I keep a two — dollar bill in my wallet that was given by my mother when I was six years old. Mother gave it to me     luck would follow me everywhere.
She looked at me and said, “I want you to     this two – dollar bill for extra good luck.”
“Thanks, Mom,” I replied. “I will keep it close     me always.”
My mother passed away (去世) when I was 17 years old and I remembered     my two — dollar bill, holding it in my hand for the longest time and I knew she would be     me the rest of my life.
On my first   , I was thirty years old. As I sat in the    , I noticed there were five women ahead of me. All of them were     and well dressed, which made me more nervous.
“What makes you feel you are     for this job?” Mrs. Martin, the office manager asked me.
“I really need this job and there is     I can’t do. I know I am not as    as your other applicants (申请人) for the job, but please give me a    . I learn quickly and can be a very capable (有能力的）    of your team.”
That evening I received a(n)     from Mrs. Martin.
“Gina,” she said, “ you were not the most suitable    , but you have so much confidence in yourself     we decided to give you a chance to prove (证明) yourself.”
“Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret (后悔) this    ,” I said excitedly and     the phone.
I got my     and took out my two — dollar bill. “Thanks, Mom. I am sure to     it,” I said out loudly so that she could hear me.

B．putting out

C．turning out

D．looking out

A．waiting room

B．dining room

C．sitting room

D．living room

阅读理解

1. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendship doesn’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be good friend means learning three rules: be honest;be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose the friend’s trust. Good friends alwayscount onone another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three thinks in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
【小题1】Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.

A．some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back

B．there are too many people who want to make friends

C．those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.

D．they don’t know friendship is something serious.

【小题2】 According to the passage honesty is_________.

A．something countable

B．the base of friendship

C．as important as money

D．more important than anything else

【小题3】Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A．Always tell your friends the truth.

B．Sharing your mind with your friends is of great value.

C．Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.

D．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.

【小题4】The best title of this passage is_________.

A．Honesty Is the Best Policy

B．A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed

C．How to Be Friends

D．Three Important Points in Life

【小题5】What’s the meaning of “count on” in the second paragraph?

A．期望，依赖	B．认为
C．重视	D．数，点（数）

2. Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains (大脑) too much.. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you will become.
Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. To theteenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.
There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercises every day. To change the way of the brains’ activities is also a good way to rest.
In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit（水果）is also good for the brains.
Wish you a wise man and a happy life.
【小题1】 According to the writer of the passage, our brains should be used ____.

A．hardly	B．seldom
C．more often	D．at times

【小题2】 Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?

A．Sleep is a kind of a good rest.

B．Doing morning exercises is a peaceful rest.

C．Going out for a rest is an active rest.

D．There are different activities for a good rest.

【小题3】Which is TRUE?

A．Illness comes from the fact that the brains are used too much.

B．Fruits are the most important for the brains.

C．The brains will be better if they are used often.

D．Sleep is the only way of having a rest.

【小题4】“Teenagers” in paragraph 2 probably means____.

A．young girls	B．middle-school students
C．clever boys	D．poor students

【小题5】 Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?

A．How to use your brains

B．How to rest

C．How to become a wise man

D．Keep your mind clear

3. Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds areprotectedby the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruitshave no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）. Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
【小题1】 The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.

A．plants are important for life

B．plants cannot grow without air

C．there are many plants in the world

D．we can not live without water

【小题2】Plants can make food from______.

A．flower, water and air

B．water, sunlight and air

C．air, water and soil

D．air, sun and light

【小题3】 What can we infer from the passage？

A．Of all living things animals are most important

B．Spores are seeds

C．All fruits of flowering plants have seeds

D．Without plants, man will die out

【小题4】This passage may be taken from ______.

A．a medicine book	B．a novel
C．a science magazine	D．an experiment report

【小题5】 The underlined word “protected” in the second paragraph can be replaced by ______.

A．damaged	B．polluted
C．prevented	D．guarded

书面表达

1. 有人认为学生上网吧有益，有人认为有害。请根据下表提供的内容写一篇议论文发表在你校自办的英语小报上。字数100左右。

观点	论据
学生不宜过多上网	浪费学习和休息时间
	减少户外活动，有损身体健康
	有些内容不健康
学生上网有益	扩大视野，学到很多课堂上学不到的
	是一种娱乐，充实课余生活
	能结交知心朋友

生词：网吧——the Internet bar 扩大——enlarge  娱乐——relaxation

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