2015学年山西大同市第一中学高一上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20

| 期中考试

|

| 山西

第三方

其他

1. 【小题1】He failed to join in the gamebecause he suddenly fell ill.(就划线部分变成强调句)
【小题2】My teacher said，“Practice makes perfect.”（变直接引语为间接引语）
【小题3】The students will not pass the exam. They don’t work hard. (合并为含定语从句的复合句)
【小题4】I have to go to work by taxi because my car ( repair ) at thegarage now.(用所给动词的正确时态形式完成句子)
【小题5】患难之交才是真朋友。（翻译成英语）

单项选择*

1. This is the very hospital ________ I’ve been looking for for a long time.

2. He has devoted all his life ______ the homeless children.

3. In the end, Japan and Korea reached the point ___ both sides sat down and had a peaceful talk.

4. The police are offering a(n) ______ for anyone who can give information about the trafficaccident.

5. — Have you been here before?
—Yes. This is the third time that I ______ to Shanghai.

6. Mike was ______ to be in prison for 5 years because of what he had done.

A．sentenced	B．requested
C．allowed	D．persuaded

7. — I’m sorry, but I didn’t break your windows ______.
— Not at all.

A．by chance	B．on purpose
C．in order	D．for pleasure

8. In the storm in Myanmar (缅甸), huge numbers of houses lay ________ ruins and the world there seemed to be ________ an end.

A．in; in	B．under; in
C．under; at	D．in; at

9. Mr. White preferred ______ at home with his children rather than ______ out for Christmas.

A．to stay; to go	B．stay; go
C．to stay; go	D．stay; to go

10. —You’ve drunk too little. ______ of the milk is still left in the bottle.
— I’m full now.

A．Two thirds	B．Two three
C．Second third	D．Seconds three

11. During my visit to Africa, I suffered a lot ______ the heat there.

12. Joe hasn’t found a job, and now he is very ______.

13. She dreamed ______ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.

A．opening	B．to open
C．of opening	D．to opening

14. I have got ______ of the work, because it is too ______.

A．tired; tiring	B．tiring; tiring
C．tired; tired	D．tiring; tired

15. The old woman walks ______ dog after ______ supper every day.

16. There is ______ thing as a free lunch.

17. I hadn’t seen her for 10 years, but I ______ her at once.

18. All newspapers reported that the Chinese soldiers ______ an important role in fighting against the heavy snowfalls.

19. Jack asked John ______ when he met him in the street.

A．he was going where	B．where he was going
C．where was he going	D．was he going where

20. The classmates insisted that Daisy ______ a piece of music on the piano.

完型填空

1. One day, I was walking with my daughter, and we saw a man picking bottles out of garbage cans(垃圾箱). He did not ask us for spare , like others had before him. My 10-year-old daughter asked he was doing that, as he appeared to be unclean and possibly . I told her he had his dignity(尊严), and was doing what he could to help .My daughter had a 2-dollar I had given her, and she told me she to give her money to this man she thought he needed it more than she . I agreed. We are on welfare(福利救济), we have a place to live, and food to eat. So we followed the man the local store, where he sold his bottles and cans. My daughter up to im and gave him the coin. He us loudly as we left the store, and God to bless us.
The kindness was to my daughter. When she got to the a couple of months later, she she had left her at home and it happened that I had not taken my purse along, 38 . Then a lady noticed us and saw how my daughter was. The lady gave her the money to go swimming. Surprisingly, it was two dallars, which was the amount as that she had given to the man on the street.

C．unnecessary

阅读理解

1. Two good friends, Sam and Jason, had a car accident. The next morning, Sam woke up but Jason was still unconscious (昏迷的). When Dr. Smith saw Sam awake, he smiled at him and asked, “How are you feeling today?” Sam smiled back and said, “Wonderful! Promise me you won’t tell Jason anything.” Dr. Smith was moved by Sam’s words and said, “You are a very brave man. You know I won’t do that. Trust me.”
Months later Jason recovered. He stopped hanging out with(与…出去玩)Sam. He felt unhappy to spend time with a disabled person like Sam. Sam was lonely and heartbroken. One day Sam died in despair (失望). When Jason was on his burial (葬礼), Dr. Smith gave Sam’s letter to him.
The letter read, “Dear Jason, I have kept my promise to give you my eyes if anything had happened to them. Now there is nothing more that I can do. You will see through my eyes that you will always be my best friend ... Sam.”
When he finished reading, Dr. Smith added, “I had promised Sam to keep it a secret.” Jason stood there with tears on his face.
【小题1】 In the first paragraph, Dr. Smith promised Sam to ______.

A．make friends with him	B．take good care of Jason
C．give Jason the letter	D．keep a secret from Jason

【小题2】Why did Jason stop hanging out with Sam?

A．He recovered but still couldn’t move freely.

B．He felt upset to be with a disabled man like Sam.

C．He just found another friend.

D．He didn’t know what had happened to Sam.

【小题3】When Jason finished reading the letter, he felt so ______.

A．heart-broken	B．worried
C．discouraged	D．calm

【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Leave your friend when he is in trouble.

B．Trust a friend when he has changed.

C．Brave people are the best friends.

D．Be faithful to your friend forever.

2. It is important to learn business English if you are going to be successful in another country where English is the primary language. It will also be a great idea to practice speaking and writing in business English. If a university offers a course on business English, it will be a good idea to take the class. Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business.
Business English is different from asking where to find the nearest hotel. There are classes you can take to help you but there are things that you can learn on your own. Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start with. You need to know what words mean. Later, try to pronounce the words and then look them up in the dictionary. Try using them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you. Once you have an understanding of English, you can use it in business English.
In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workers. You may have to learn how to make travel plans. Business English is very different than spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.
If you are working in the customer service sector (客户服务部门), you really have to learn business English. Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise (加薪). Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.
【小题1】Why do people learn business English?

A．They want successful communication.

B．They want to ask the boss for a raise.

C．They want to have their own company.

D．They will have a chance to get a better job.

【小题2】We can learn from the text that business English ______.

A．is much more difficult than daily English

B．pays more attention to the forms of expressions

C．is required by most international companies

D．can give you a hand when dealing with people

【小题3】What’s the text mainly about?

A．The development of business English.

B．The tips on learning business English.

C．The introduction to business English.

D．The comparison between business English and daily English.

【小题4】The following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT ______.

A．listening	B．reading
C．speaking	D．writing

3. Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.
There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.
When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to catch sight of (看见) an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode (方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.
There are many choices of hiring (租) a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.
【小题1】You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ______.

A．you will break the traffic rules

B．you will cause much noise

C．you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well

D．you can’t drive into some parks

【小题2】The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ______.

A．you can take photos of animals

B．it is a cheap way of traveling

C．you can get a clearer sight of animals

D．it is a good way to do sunbathing

【小题3】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A．How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.

B．What kinds of bikes there are in stores.

C．What bikes are the most popular.

D．Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.

【小题4】What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?

A．He supports it very much.

B．He thinks it’s a personal choice.

C．He doesn’t like this way of traveling.

D．He thinks it’s only good for adults.

4. It was time for a school holiday and I was at home. My family’s house was located in (位于) an area by the sea.
I just sat down in front of the television. Suddenly I heard a loud noise and then the first shock started to hit. My mom and I ran to the front door. We got out and we were standing in the street holding on to each other to stand up. The ground was covered with snow. I could remember watching black cracks in the earth snaking their way along the ground. A tree in our back yard was actually cut in half.
As suddenly as the earthquake started, it was over. Dead silence. Then a light snow began to fall. All the power was off—no radio, no TV and no communication with the outside world. We found out later that the ground area was lowered an average of 35 feet.
My dad succeeded in getting home from where he worked in the city centre. Later that evening we were told to leave the area because a terrible ocean wave was expected. We spent the night and the next day and night away from home at the shelter.
I often think about the courage my dad showed during that time. Before Dad retired, he was a senior manager of a famous local company. This company was damaged because of the quake. Dad stayed in the company to rebuild the business and rebuild our family home.
【小题1】In which season did the earthquake take place?

A．Spring.	B．Summer.
C．Autumn.	D．Winter.

【小题2】After the earthquake, the writer’s father ______.

A．opened up his own company

B．lived with his family and did a better job

C．helped neighbors build their houses

D．became a famous person in their town

【小题3】What would be the best title of the passage?

A．My father	B．My mother and I
C．A quake in my town	D．Earthquake tips

短文改错

1. 下面每句都有一处语言错误，且错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，并按照上述要求修改，否则不予计分
【小题1】Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?
【小题2】It’s no pleasure look through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
【小题3】Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.
【小题4】Although many Americans move a lot, but they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.
【小题5】I asked my sister whether she had look at a map yet.
【小题6】Although it was autumn, the snow was already begin to fall in Tibet.
【小题7】But the one million people of the city, who thought few of these events, were asleep as usual that night.
【小题8】Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who agreed that it was the best one this year.
【小题9】I had to leave because my family could not continue pay the school fees and the bus fare
【小题10】I am proud of to show visitors over the prison, for I helped to make our people free in their own land.

信息匹配

1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.  【小题1】 .
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.  【小题2】 . I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 【小题3】  I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.
【小题4】  I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!
【小题5】 I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

A．At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.

B．He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.

C．It doesn‘t matter because all the dark days have gone.

D．It was a smile.

E. That smile changed my life.
F. It’s practically impossible to make friends here.
G. As a result, no one knew who I was.

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