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2015学年山东乐陵第一中学高一上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-19
| 期中考试
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| 山东
第三方
其他
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1. Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid”(美人鱼), “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperor’s New Clothes”. The colourful ______ from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our ______.
The stories are the creation(创作) of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a ______ family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His ______ life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He______ very little education. As a child he was very______ and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.
In 1816 his father died and Anderson was______ to go out to work, first in a tailor’s shop and______ at a tobacco factory. _____ the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years______ he had to leave the theatre when his voice______ in 1822.
______, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They_____ in small volumes (量) until his death.
______ Anderson lived a______ life, he tried to make people______ in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’t want children to have a______ childhood as he did. The works______ Anderson world fame(声誉), but he remained a______ man. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson______ on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.
【小题1】
A.partsB.picturesC.heroesD.characters
【小题2】
A.daysB.timeC.childhoodD.years
【小题3】
A.poorB.musicalC.bigD.happy
【小题4】
A.earlyB.writingC.laterD.school
【小题5】
A.acceptedB.foundC.receivedD.gained
【小题6】
A.emotional(感情冲动的)B.upsetC.popularD.naughty (调皮的)
【小题7】
A.allowedB.forcedC.willingD.used
【小题8】
A.thenB.latelyC.secondD.finally
【小题9】
A.ByB.FromC.AtD.Since
【小题10】
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.still
【小题11】
A.lostB.changedC.brokeD.worsened
【小题12】
A.Even soB.AfterwardsC.From then onD.Otherwise
【小题13】
A.turned outB.sold outC.came outD.went out
【小题14】
A.SinceB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As
【小题15】
A.hardB.interestingC.happyD.successful
【小题16】
A.cryB.laughC.appreciateD.learn
【小题17】
A.sadB.happyC.busyD.strange
【小题18】
A.gotB.broughtC.madeD.cost
【小题19】
A.poorB.unhappyC.moodyD.lonely
【小题20】
A.passed awayB.passed byC.leftD.went
阅读理解
1. Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That’s right--stamps.
Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition(版本). It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.
“Don’t worry. Never give up,” his father said to him. “If you have enoughpatience, you’ll find it one day.”
“I hope so,” Victor said.
Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.”
“What are they?” Victor asked.
“ Friends and patience.” He answered.
【小题1】It was very difficult for Victor to find a special French stamp of _________.
A.1954B.1974C.1994D.2004
【小题2】What does the underlined word “patience” mean?
A.勇气B.知识C.耐心D.目标
【小题3】Who owned the special edition stamp at the very beginning?
A.Phillip.B.Phillip’s mother.
C.Victor.D.Victor’s father.
【小题4】Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Victor’s father didn’t support his hobby.
B.Victor both liked collecting stamps and writing.
C.Phillip’s mother wanted his son to write letters to Victor.
D.Phillip was from France.
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that ________ is(are) important to people.
A.a happy family
B.a good hobby
C.relatives and friendship
D.friends and patience
2. The story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance(保险) instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out.
“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, will you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.
What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.
【小题1】Rosy is David’s ______.
A.friendB.motherC.sisterD.wife
【小题2】This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.
A.were always short of time
B.always did everything in a great hurry
C.were very forgetful
D.usually worked on Sundays
【小题3】David meant to post his mother _____.
A.two plane ticketsB.a two-pound note
C.the flight insuranceD.an empty envelope
【小题4】Mr Jackson made such a foolish mistake because ______.
A.he was worried about his mother
B.he had forgotten to buy a stamp
C.he was worried about this flight
D.his memory was poor and he posted the letter in a great hurry
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.A forgetful old couple.
B.Two plane tickets.
C.A pleasant flight.
D.A plane crash.
3. Having Breakfast Or Not
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test (试验) was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists (科学家) wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight (减轻体重). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight (增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
【小题1】During the test, the people were given ________.
A.no breakfast at all
B.very rich breakfast
C.different foods or sometimes none
D.little food for breakfast
【小题2】The results show that ________.
A.breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
B.breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D.girl students should have less for breakfast
【小题3】According to (根据) the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will _______.
A.be healthierB.work better
C.lose weightD.fail the test
【小题4】The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _________ .
A.减少B.增加C.放弃D.享用
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C.If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
4. More than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll (复活节滚彩蛋). President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme(主题) of the day was “Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape.” It was part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move!” program to reduce obesity rates (肥胖率) among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal(目标) to get children to eat right and keep moving.
“We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives,” she said.
Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that "exercise isn't just hard work, it's play. If you’re running around with your dog, you're getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that's exercise, But if you’re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you're not exercising.”
The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt." And if you are active, you can splurge (挥霍) a little more," she said. Mrs. Obama’s favorite "splurge food" is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga.
“A lot of kids look up to(敬仰) athletes, and I think it's important for athletes to share their good habits,” Mrs. Obama said. "Kids aren’t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He's practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them--they can say to kids, 'If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.’”
【小题1】The purpose of the “Let’s Move!” program is to        .
A.help kids keep healthy
B.train more young reporters
C.encourage kids to eat more eggs
D.invite kids to visit the White House
【小题2】In Mrs. Obama’s opinion, exercise         .
A.can be fun to do
B.means hard work
C.should be done outdoors
D.requires special equipment
【小题3】“Splurge food” is allowed to be eaten when        .
A.you don' t hurt yourself
B.you have a special snack
C.you never eat French fries
D.you eat right and stay active
【小题4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.All kids want to be LeBron James.
B.It is very easy to form good habits.
C.Athletes can set a good example for kids.
D.Kids like the messages the athletes give them.
【小题5】In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?
A.Business.B.Health.
C.Culture. D.Education.
单词拼写
书面表达
1. 假设你是李华,最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信,现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。
说明:
1. 学校建于1960年,有教学班48个,教师280人,学生3200人。
2. 教学楼能容纳60多个班;图书馆藏书20余万册;科技馆有许多物理和化学实验室,四个语音教室。
3. 我在高一(四)班就读。所学主要课程有:语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑。
4. 擅长英语和电脑;业余爱好:听流行音乐,游泳和滑冰。
5. 可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数:100-120。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and school life.
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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