2015学年安徽合肥第一六八中学高一上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20

| 期中考试

|

| 安徽

第三方

单项选择*

1. The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A．matters	B．cares
C．minds	D．considers

2. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _________.

A．hungry and tiredly	B．hungrily and tiredly
C．hungry and tired	D．hungrily and tired

3. — Are you going to the football game?
— No, the tickets are ______expensive for me.

A．very much	B．too far
C．too much	D．much too

4. You may use the room as you like ____ you clean it up afterwards.

A．so far as	B．as if
C．so long as	D．even if

5. — I saw a lovely alien(外星人) near the New Bridge Airport last week?
— _______ There is no such kind of creature at all.

A．Really?	B．Pardon?
C．Oh, come off it!	D．Got it!

6. —What shall I do next?
—You’d better finish your chemistry exercises ______ I can take you to the cinema this evening.

A．so that	B．so as to
C．in order to	D．such that

7. In our country, we all get ____ by the month. I’m always the first ___ my salary every month.

A．paid; to draw	B．paying; to draw
C．paid; drawing	D．paying; drawn

8. —Mr. Smith has returned home from China?
—We really miss him! He _______ in our university for 8 years.

A．works	B．has worked
C．worked	D．had worked

9. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _______.

A．pulled down	B．pulled through
C．pulled up	D．pulled over

10. She prefers ______at home rather than _______out for a walk.

A．staying; going	B．to stay; go
C．to stay; going	D．staying; go

11. — It’s more expensive to live in the city than to live in the countryside.
— _________. Living in the city brings people more convenience, though.

A．That’s all right

B．I couldn’t agree more

C．I’m sorry to hear that

D．That’s really necessary

12. —Have you read the timetable ?
—Yes . The train ____ at 10:15 p.m.

A．will leave	B．is going to leave
C．should leave	D．leaves

13. My friend's car alarm ________ at midnight because it was thundering.

A．gave off	B．turned off
C．put off	D．went off

14. —Let's just play a game or something else.
—Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom might try to ________ something else for me to do.

A．catch up with	B．put up with
C．keep up with	D．come up with

15. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ____?
—No, I’d rather buy ____ in the bookstore.

A．it; one	B．one; one
C．one; it	D．it; it

完型填空

1. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time there lived a poor man named Malcolm who hunted for his food. One warm spring day, Malcolm had been     for many hours, and he was hot and tired and hungry. He hadn’t     even a mouse. When he came upon a big tree, he sat down under its     to rest. Suddenly he found a big ostrich (鸵鸟) egg beside the tree. He     the egg and carried it back to his hut (小屋).
The egg was so white and round, pure and beautiful that he couldn’t     eating it. So he put the egg on the table and went to sleep.
The next morning when he woke up, he was     to find bread and soup on his table. He was so hungry, so he tore off a piece and ate it. “I’ve never     anything so delicious,” he said aloud. Then he heard a voice answer, “It’s bread and soup I’ve made for you.”
He turned to find a beautiful woman standing beside the ostrich egg,     was cracked wide open. “Malcolm, you are a kind and generous man, and I will make you         for the rest of your life.     me and I will always make delicious food for you.”
“How can this be? An ostrich egg’s     cannot speak or cook or marry me,” he said.
“I will make you happy, Malcolm,” she said, “You must     only this: you will never call me the daughter of an ostrich egg.”
“I promise,” Malcolm said.
And so they got married. For many years they lived     great happiness. His wife brought him    , goats and made him a chief. But one day, Malcolm got so     that he was not     with what he had. He quarreled with his    . He said his wife was the daughter of an ostrich egg… And     he was alone again, living in his hut,     his old clothes. There were no cattle, no goats and no wife.
He understood that he had been     to let greed (贪婪) and anger get the better of him and to break his promise to his wife.

A．intelligent

D．grandfather

阅读理解

1. Jumping across cities
Forget about expensive gyms; the new sport in cities is free-running. Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995, free-running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world. Instead of walking normally, free-runners jump over or around anything―cars, buildings, trees, or streetlights―in their way.
One of the sport’s inventors told our reporter how free-running started.
It was boring where we lived. There was nothing for us to do after school. We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting. We started learning how to jump and run between buildings―and we loved it. Walking is a waste of time. Free-runners have to use their imaginations. Everything―a tree, a streetlight―is part of our outdoor gym. We’re like children because we have never stopped playing in the street.
The sport’s website has lots of rules, for example, don’t break people’s windows, don’t jump on flowerbeds and don’t be rude to people who want you to stop. Safety is also very important. You must start with the easy moves―you have to do thousands of small practice jumps before you try anything difficult. If you made only one mistake, you might hurt yourself badly.
A local person said, “It’s good that young people have something to do. But when they jump off buildings like cats, they sometimes frighten other people.”
Don’t try this at home: the basics of free-running
Blind Jump: a jump where you can’t see the landing spot.
Tic-tac: run and put your foot on a small step, go forward and jump over the next thing.
Basic Jump: run and jump, land on two feet while bending your knees. To finish roll into head-over-heels.
Cat Jump: run towards a wall, put both hands on the top of the wall and jump through your arms.

【小题1】Free-running started __________.

A．about twenty years ago	B．with the help of schools
C．in big cities of America	D．among famous sportsmen

【小题2】Free-runners shouldn’t ____________.

A．use their imaginations	B．start with the easy moves
C．jump on flowerbeds	D．run between buildings

【小题3】According to the passage, free-running is a（n）__________sport.

A．ancient	B．expensive
C．safe	D．exciting

【小题4】The purpose of this passage is to ___________.

A．explain the importance of outdoor activities

B．introduce some information about free-running

C．warn children not to join in dangerous sports

D．advise people to do more exercise at home first

2. Mrs. Obama spoke to the graduates of Martin Luther King Jr. High School on Saturday in her only high school commencement（毕业典礼）speech this year. The ceremony took place in the gymnasium of Tennessee State University.
The first lady told the 170 graduates that she spent too much of her time in college focusing on academe achievements. While her success in college and law school led to a good job, she said, she ended up focusing on public service. “My message to you today is that don’t waste a minute living someone else’s dream,” she said. “It takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy and you won’t find what you love simply by checking mailboxes or surfing the net.”
She said MLK reminded her of her own high school experience in Chicago. “My No.1 goal was to go to a high school that would push me and challenge me,” she said. “I wanted to go somewhere that would celebrate achievement. Unfortunately, schools like this don’t exist for every kid.” she said. “You are blessed.”
The first lady told graduates that failure may be a part of their college lives and careers, and that how they respond determines what they will become. “That’s when you find out what you’re really made of in those hard times,” she said. “But you can only do that if you’re willing to put yourself in a position where you might fail.” Overcoming difficulties has been the mark of many great people, she said, “Oprah was demoted（降职）from her first job as a news reporter, and now she doesn’t even need a last name,” she said of media giant Oprah Winfrey “And then there’s this guy Barack Obama, I could take up a whole afternoon talking about his failures. He lost his first race for Congress”, the first lady joked, “and now he gets to call himself my husband.”
【小题1】When choosing her high school, Mrs. Obama ________.

A．was willing to meet challenges

B．was pushed to make a choice

C．failed to find an ideal school

D．wanted to study law

【小题2】By mentioning Oprah’s example, Mrs. Obama wanted to tell graduates _______.

A．to start as a news reporter

B．to work hard to get promoted

C．to be brave enough to risk failing

D．not to waste time doing what they dislike

【小题3】What do we know about Mrs. Obama from the text?

A．This was the first time she gave a speech to graduates.

B．She complained about her school life in her speech.

C．She is a graduate of Tennessee State University.

D．She is enthusiastic about public service.

【小题4】Where can you probably find this text?

A．In a politics book.

B．On a news website.

C．In a graduation paper.

D．On Mrs. Obama’s blog.

3. Halloween falls on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar. Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.
The American tradition of "trick-or-treating" probably dates back to the early All Souls' Day marches in England. During the festivities, poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called "soul cakes" in return for their promise to pray（祈祷）for the family's dead relatives.
The act of giving out soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for homeless ghosts. The practice, which was referred to as "going a-souling" was finally taken up by children who would visit the houses in their neighborhood and be given sweets, food, and money.
The tradition of dressing in costume（服饰） for Halloween has both European and Celtic roots. Hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time. Food supplies were often not enough because people were afraid of the darkness and would stay at home without doing businesses.
On Halloween, when it was believed that ghosts came back to the earthly world, people thought that they would meet with ghosts if they left their homes. To avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for their fellows(同伴).
On Halloween, to keep ghosts away from their houses, people would place bowls of food outside their homes to satisfy the ghosts and prevent them from trying to enter their houses.
【小题1】Halloween is a day_______.

A．respecting the old

B．pleasing the children

C．honoring the dead

D．praying for relatives

【小题2】Which of the following statements is false about Halloween?

A．Halloween has a long history.

B．Children can get a lot of gifts.

C．Americans created the festival.

D．People were afraid of darkness.

【小题3】Ancient people would wear masks on Halloween in order to______.

A．frighten the ghosts	B．leave their homes
C．enjoy themselves	D．look like ghosts

【小题4】The best title for the passage is___________.

A．Halloween Traditions	B．American Traditions
C．Ancient Church Practices	D．Halloween Costumes

4. In America, square dancing has been the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn (谷仓) or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music came from the violin for the most part, but if there was no one to play a musical instrument, clapping was used to produce the rhythm to which people dance. The early settlers danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.
A square is formed by four couples （对）who stand facing the centre of the square. Each couple stand on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.
The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It takes time to learn to be a good caller, and good callers are always in demand（被需要）.
These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. As the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern（图形）he calls.
Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.
Special clothes are worn by some when dancing. This makes the dance more colourful to watch. The special clothes are different from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colours with a pretty blouse. Men have coloured shirts and western trousers that they wear only when square dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.
Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or groups square dancing for fun.
【小题1】From the passage we know that square dancing came from_______.

A．the clubs	B．the schools
C．big cities	D．the countryside

【小题2】How many steps do the dancers usually do while square dancing?

A．At most four.	B．At least one thousand.
C．At most eight.	D．At least five.

【小题3】For what purpose do the American men and women dance?

B．To lose weight.

D．To show their beautiful clothes.

【小题4】If 800 people dance at the same time，how many squares can be formed?

A．200 squares.	B．100 squares.
C．400 squares.	D．One big square.

5. Ask any student to say one thing they know about Charles Dickens, and it is very likely they will say Oliver Twist. His classic tale of a poor orphan boy strikes at the heart of all those who have ever wanted "more", as Oliver did.
And now, Dickens' classic scenes of the lives of the Victorian British poor will appear in a big screen movie, "Oliver Twist," an adaptation of his classic tale directed by Roman Polanski.
The new film is not meant for younger viewers, and is meant for children over 13. For those old enough to enjoy it, however, the film shows just how long people have been enjoying Dickens' remarkable literature. His short stories and essays began appearing in magazines in 1833. "Oliver Twist" was published in 1837 - more than 165 years ago.
"Oliver Twist" tells the story of an orphan forced to live in a workhouse headed by the awful Mr Bumble, who cheats the boys who work there out of their already low pay. Oliver decides to escape to the streets of London, where he meets a thief called Fagin, played by Sir Ben Kingsley, who leads him into a world of crime. Several of Dickens' books have been made into films and television series, including 2002's "Nicholas Nickleby" and 2000's "David Copperfield." And several versions of "A Christmas Carol" have entertained audiences for years.
In his novels, Dickens wrote about several important issues. He talked about the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1824 in "Oliver Twist"; the French Revolution in "A Tale of Two Cities"; and helping the poor in "Hard Times.” One of Dickens' best-known books is the first Christmas book he wrote - "A Christmas Carol" (1843), about a mean man.
We thought this would be a good time to take a look at the man behind the words and see what kind of experiences helped shape and affect one of the best — known writers of all time.
【小题1】The “workhouse” in paragraph 4 should be ___

A．a building where people are kept as a punishment for a crime they have committed

B．a place where dancing is taught or trained for international performance

C．a building where very poor people were sent to live and given work to do

D．a place where films are made or music is recorded

【小题2】How many works are mentioned in the passage?
A. 3 B. 4 C 5 D. 6
【小题3】The passage show many things about Oliver except that____

A．he is forced to live in a workhouse by Roman Polanski

B．he meets a thief, Fagin, in the streets of London

C．he lives a hard life in his childhood

D．Fagin trains and forces Oliver to do some crimes

【小题4】The fifth paragraph mainly tells us ___

A．Dickens’s birth and schooling

B．Dickens’s work experience

C．Dickens’s works and themes

D．Dickens’s influence and contribution

阅读填空

1. 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
A library is a place where a large collection of books are lined. However, quite different from traditional ones, a new library which opened last month in San Antonio, Texas, US is very special in the thing —there is not a single book in it.
In fact, the world’s first “bookless” library, known as BiblioTech, looks more like an Internet café—instead of bookshelves. It has iPads, laptops and desktop computers to use on site and 500 e-readers for members to borrow. Most importantly, there is no printed material, reported Time.
“Our digital library is stored in the cloud, so you don’t have to come in to get a book,” Laura Cole, BiblioTech’s special projects coordinator, told CNN. The library at the moment has a collection of 10,000 e-books and is trying to add more.
The idea of a bookless library no longer seems new since e-books have been around for quite some time. At the end of 2012, 23 percent of Americans aged 16 and older read e-books, up from 16 percent the year before. At the same time, the proportion(比例) of Americans who read a printed book fell from 72 percent to 67 percent.
“Not all libraries are going to be like us,” Nelson Wolff, a local official told CNN. “But we surely do hope it’s going to drive them to do so. The world is changing, and libraries can’t stay the same —if they want to stay connected with the changing world.”
Also, located in a low-income (低收入的) neighborhood where 40 percent of families don’t have a computer and half are not available(可获得的) to broadband Internet service, BiblioTech provides digital convenience to people who lack it.
All in all, the newly-born library, though young, may be promising in the future soon to come.

Title	A【小题1】__________Library
Introduction	●A new library came into【小题2】_____ last month. ●It has no book in it at all.
Features of the library	●Computers, iPads and laptops took the【小题3】_____ of bookshelves. ●【小题4】______ borrow e-readers to read. ●There is no printed material. ●Books are stored in the 【小题5】______. ●More e-books will be 【小题6】_______
【小题7】______ for its bright future	●People are 【小题8】_________ with e-books for long. ●The changing world 【小题9】_______people to do so. ●Such bookless libraries meet low-incomers’ 【小题10】______
Conclusion	The bookless library may be promising in the future.

书面表达

1. 假设你是高一（1）班学生李华。最近你所在的爱乐社团（Music-lovers Club）将举行招募新社员的活动。请你根据以下信息为社团写一份宣传简介，并欢迎同学们参加。
●成立时间：2013年9月
●现有成员：学生20名；老师2名
●主要活动：1）学习音乐知识
2）欣赏音乐节目
3）组织社团演出
注意：1. 简介的开头已为你写好；
2. 词数不少于100。
Music-lovers Club
The best club you deserve to join! _______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

其它试卷列表