2015学年江苏扬州江都市花荡中学八年级上期末英语试卷（带解析） Wap版

The haze weather
What is haze?	·It is 【小题1】 smog, a kind of smoky and 【小题2】 weather. ·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and 【小题3】.
What is the harm?	·It is 【小题4】 for our health.
【小题5】to prevent the haze?	·Don’t 【小题6】 outside.
	·Stay indoors as often as 【小题7】 with the doors and windows closed. ·Remember to open the windows for a 【小题8】 to keep the air clean.
	·【小题9】 a mask to prevent taking in the particles.
	·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 【小题10】 meat.

3. Do you want to save(节省) money when you take our train to travel? Here are some ways.
Day Returns
This kind of ticket can save you 45% on the fare. You have to travel before 8:00 a.m. and after 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday.
Big City Savers
You can save much money with these tickets. You have to buy them by 4:00 p.m. the day before you travel.
Monthly Returns
You can use these tickets for most journeys over 65 miles(英里). Go any day and return within(在…之内) a month. Monthly Returns can save you 25% on the fare.
Family Returns
You can get a card of Family Returns for $20. After you buy it, you need to pay only $3 for each of the other family members. You can travel as often as you like within two months.
【小题1】. How many kinds of tickets are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【小题2】Which kind of ticket will you choose if you want to go to another city 75miles away this afternoon and stay there for four days?

A．Big City Savers	B．Monthly Returns.
C．Day Returns.	D．Family Returns.

【小题3】 Mr Wu has a card of Family Returns. He and his family members are going to travel. How much will he pay for the tickets for his other three family members?

【小题4】 Which of the following is true?

A．A card of Family Returns can only be used for two months.

B．If you want to travel to Paris by air, you can use Big City Savers.

C．If you travel to Tokyo for three months, you can use Monthly Returns.

D．You can only use Day Returns from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. at the weekend.

4. Can you find anything strange about the cat on the left?
In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.
The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.
There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They canget along wellwith other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.
Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

【小题1】 What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A．It has no ears.

B．It has a round head and big eyes.

C．It doesn’t look very lovely.

D．Its neck and legs are long.

【小题2】What doesget along wellmean in Chinese?

A．友好相处	B．互相打击
C．互相促进	D．进展顺利

【小题3】Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A．Because their ears are folded.

B．Because they look very cute.

C．Because they can get on well with other animals.

D．Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

【小题4】According to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment（环境）?

A．We should have a nickname.

B．We should learn from the cats.

C．We should get along well with dogs.

D．We should always be sweet and friendly to others.

5. Last year Jim was going to join the army( 部队) and had to take a medical examination (体检). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man, “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on that chair.”
Jim did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put your clothes on again.”
“But you haven't examined me at all.” the young man said in surprise.
“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw your chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health.And you understood what I told you to do and you did it without a mistake(错误), ….”
【小题1】 Why did the young man take a medical examination?

A．He hurt his ear.

B．He hoped to join the army.

C．He wanted to get some medicine.

D．He was unhealthy.

【小题2】How did the man feel as soon as the medical examination was over?

A．Bored.	B．Pleased.
C．Uncomfortable.	D．Surprised.

【小题3】 Which of the following can be chosen to complete the underlined sentence?

A．so I feel sorry for you

B．so you are too weak to join the army

C．so you need another medical examination

D．so you must be clever enough for the army

【小题4】The best title for this story is _______ .

A．A Strict Doctor

B．A Special Medical Examination

C．A Serious Mistake

D．A Smart Young Man

1. 写作（计20分）
每年的4月22是大家可能不知道的节日----世界地球保护日。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect the Earth ! 为题写一篇文章，投稿学校举办的“保护地球”英文征文活动。词数：100词左右。
内容要点包括：

现状	1.人们砍伐(cut down)大量的树木和森林；建筑大量农场和建筑物 2.很多动物无处可住，他们的生存空间越来越少 3.猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物处于危险中 4.地球正变的越来越暖，自然灾害多发
解决方法	1.不吃野生动物；不要购买动物皮毛做成的衣服 2.栽更多的树木 3.不乱丢垃圾 4.制定相关法律来保护动物和环境
你的建议	………(1-2点)

Protect the Earth !

1. 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
【小题1】They taught how to chat online when they were 8 years old (自己).
【小题2】There is much __________ (雾) these days, so please drive carefully.
【小题3】He had quite an_______ (糟糕的) day yesterday.
【小题4】We always have a great time with each other during lunchtime (聊天).
【小题5】It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要 ) of wetlands.
【小题6】Yangzhou is in the ______________ (east) part of China.
【小题7】He was quite lucky to stay ________ (live) after the accident.
【小题8】If we do nothing, soon there won’t be any pandas ___________ (leave) in the world. .
【小题9】How many ____________(wolf) can you see in the picture?
【小题10】My home is full of people today, because it is my father’s ______________ (fifty) birthday.

2. 、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Nowdays there are many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do somer 【小题1】 every day?
Firstly, it is f___【小题2】___to read books. You can always k__【小题3】___yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing h___【小题4】__too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost a__【小题5】____, in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed ----even in the bath. A____【小题6】___ you need is a book! Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to s__【小题7】___and then start again.
Another good r___【小题8】____for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at u___【小题9】___what you read. As your reading improves, you will find your school work becomes much e__【小题10】___. Many school subjects depend on good reading and as you read, you learn more and more.

1. 句子翻译（共5题；每小题2分，计10分）
【小题1】我的书不如他的书有趣。

【小题2】对孩子们来说在春天里放风筝是件令人激动的事情。

【小题3】我们将尽最大的努力为贫困地区的孩子提供食物和衣服。

【小题4】在过去的几年里，扬州已经发走了巨大的变化。

【小题5】政府正计划建立更多的自然保护区来保护那些稀有的野生动物。