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2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校八年级上期末英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-19
| 期末考试
| 八年级
| 江苏
第三方
其他
1. 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容完成表格,每空1词,每词1分, 共10分
A True Story
There is a nature reserve in Jiangsu called the Yancheng Reserve. A special girl worked there.Her  name was Xu Xiujuan. Xu Xiujuan came from Heilongjiang Province. She came to work in the Yancheng Reserve in 1986.For a long time,her family cared for cranes in the Zhalong Nature Reserve in northeast China.
The Zhalong Nature Reserve is the summer home of many red-crowned cranes.The cranes start their families there. In the Zhalong Nature Reserve,Xu Xiujuan’s job was to help the workers of the reserve look after the cranes when they had babies.The reserve’s workers wanted to try to increase (增加) the number of red-crowned cranes because these birds are very rare.
Xu Xiujuan enjoyed her work very much. In her diary she wrote “I love cranes and I love nature.when I walk in the countryside,I forget the unhappiness in my life”.
On 16th September 1987, two little cranes from the Yancheng Reserve flew into the wild and did not come back .It was evening. Xu Xiujuan was worried and went to look for them. Someone told her that a farmer caught the birds. She tried to get to the farmer’s house as quickly as possible. She took a short cut, but she had to cross a river. Sadly, the river was much deeper than she thought. The young girl drowned(淹没) when she was just twenty-three years old. Xu Xiujuan died for the lovely red-crowned cranes.

A True Story
Where
The story happened in the Yancheng 【小题1】           .
【小题2】
On 16th September 1987,
Who
A special 【小题3】           called Xu Xiujuan.
She came from 【小题4】          Province, China.
Her job was to take 【小题5】          of the cranes when they had babies.
How
Two little cranes from the Yancheng Reserve flew into the wild and didn’t 【小题6】
She was 【小题7】        and went to look for them.
The river was too deep for her to 【小题8】         ,so she drowned.
She lost her  【小题9】         at the 【小题10】          of 23.
单项选择*
阅读理解
1. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I    . I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s day I give my father    , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to    . So she dialed the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen    , she dialed the number again, “Hi, Mom …”
Later I asked, “    did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and    . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them     time to answer the call. ”
My friend is a good girl. She is     thinking about her parents. You also want to be a     child, right? Please remember to     your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.
【小题1】
A.doB.willC.won’tD.don’t
【小题2】
A.a cakeB.a kissC.a presentD.some money
【小题3】
A.have a restB.make a callC.pay a visitD.go gor a walk
【小题4】
A.hoursB.minutesC.secondsD.days
【小题5】
A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When
【小题6】
A.fastB.carelessC.healthyD.slow
【小题7】
A.enoughB.quickC.noD.little
【小题8】
A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes
【小题9】
A.badB.cleverC.sickD.good
【小题10】
A.protectB.look afterC.think ofD.listen to
2. 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。共5小题,每小题2分,计10分
The peacock(孔雀) is a kind of lovely bird because it is beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feather.
The peacock in Yunnan Province in China is green. The head of the peacock is covered with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. People often use its tail feathers to make fans (扇子) or clothes.
When a peacock wants to marry a peahen(雌孔雀), it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say “Am I beautiful?”
The peacock does little harm(伤害)to the crops and is valuable(珍贵的). People shouldn’t hunt them without any reason.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
【小题1】When does the peacock look beautiful?
___________________________________________________________________________________.
【小题2】What do children always do to make the peacock show its fine tail teather?
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【小题3】Where do the green peacocks live?
___________________________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】What is the head of the peacock covered with?
___________________________________________________________________________________.
【小题5】What does a peacock do when a peacock wants to marry a peahen?
___________________________________________________________________________________.
3. Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted (吸引) people of the whole country and the whole world,too.
Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.
Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have taken place. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions(景点) there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.
Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.
【小题1】Shenzhen lies_______ China.
A.in the south ofB.to the south of
C.in the north ofD.on the south of
【小题2】About thirty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.
A.worked in the factoriesB.did housework
C.caught fish for a livingD.lived a happy life
【小题3】When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?
A.At the end of the 1880s.B.In the 1980s.
C.At the beginning of the 1880s.D.In the 1790s.
【小题4】What have foreigners and Chinese done in Shenzhen according to the passage (短文)?
A.They have come to visit their friends.
B.They have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions
C.They have got lots of money from China.
D.They have come to buy things.
【小题5】"Many of them havesettled downin this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"
A.write downB.sat down
C.calm downD.stayed there
4. Once a great lion was sleeping in a forest. A little mouse happened to(碰巧) come and ran over his face. The lion woke up and caught the little mouse very angrily. He was going to eat her. “Oh, dear kind lion!” said the little mouse. “Please forgive (原谅) me. I didn't mean to do you any harm (伤害). Let me go, I shall pay back your kindness and help you.”
“Ha, ha, ha,” laughed the lion, “How can a little thing like you help a great lion? But I’m not hungry now, you can go.” “Thank you very much, kind lion! I hope I shall be able to help you some day.” said the little mouse.
Some time after this, the lion fell into a trap. Just then the little mouse came along and heard “help” from the lion. She began to look for the lion and found him, she ran down to the lion, and said, “You were very kind to me once. Now I'll save your life and repay(报答)you the kindness which you showed me the other day.” Soon she cut the ropes of the trap with her sharp teeth, and the lion was happy to be free again.
“Thank you, little mouse!” said the lion, and then they walked away happily.

【小题1】What was the lion doing before he caught the mouse?
A.He was walking.B.He was talking.
C.He was eating food.D.He was sleeping.
【小题2】What happened to the lion after some time?
A.A hunter killed him.B.A farmer helped him.
C.He was trapped.D.He saw a mouse.
【小题3】What did the lion do after he was caught in a trap?
A.He slept in a trapB.He cried for help.
C.He jumped out easily.D.He did nothing.
【小题4】How did the little mouse help the lion?
A.She used a knife.
B.She used a rope.
C.She asked others to help.
D.She used his sharp teeth.
【小题5】What can you learn from the story?
A.We should help each other.
B.We should have sharp teeth.
C.We should not hunt the lions.
D.We should protect the mouse and the lion.
书面表达
1. 书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
根据下面的中文提示,请以“Wolves are in danger”为题,写一篇英语短文。
外貌
不很大,皮厚
能力
能看到、听到、闻到很远的东西;能不停止的奔跑好长时间
品质
常团队工作;从未为娱乐而杀生
主食
动物,有时吃昆虫(insects)
危险
它们处于危险中:居住区域越来越少;人们宰杀它们,因为它们认为狼对人是有危险的
措施
……(至少列举两个措施)
总结
动物是我们的朋友,保护动物就是保护我们自己。
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
单词拼写
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