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2015学年青海师范大学附属第二中学八年级上月考2英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-20
| 月考试卷
| 八年级
| 青海
第三方
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阅读理解
1. 任务型阅读(10分)
你的好朋友要去英国,他想了解在英国如何去看病,读下面的短文,比较两国的差异。
There is a National Health Service in Britain. People usually call it “the NHS”. When people are ill, they can get free treatment (治疗).The government(政府) pays for the treatment.In Britain everyone has a local doctor. The local doctor is a general practitioner (全科医生)(GP). A GP is a doctor who treats patients with all kinds of illness. He may not have specialists (专家) usually work in hospitals.
If a man is ill and wants to see his doctor, he calls to make an appointment first.If he is too ill to go out, his doctor will come to his house.If the patient has to take medicine, the doctor gives him a prescription(处方).The patient has to pay some money for the prescription.He goes to the chemist’s shop and buys the medicine there. The price is the same as any kind of medicine. But children, students or old people don’t have to pay for their medicine.
任务一:从文中找出下列各词:medical _____【小题1】______(名词); different __【小题2】_______(反义词)
任务二:把文中画线①改为一般疑问句。
____________________【小题3】____________________________________________
任务三:把文中画线②③处译成汉语。
②____________________【小题4】____________________________________________
③____________________【小题5】____________________________________________
2. Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you ,When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations(祝贺) to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor,you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小题1】Happiness is for____.
A.those who have large and beautiful houses.
B.those who have lots of money.
C.all people.
D.some people
【小题2】When you are in trouble at school,________.
A.your friends will help you.
B.your classmates will laugh at you
C.you will be happy
D.you’ll cry.
【小题3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you
B.You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C.Happiness is not the same as money
D.All of the above.
【小题4】We say “Happiness is not the same as money.”, because_______
A.money always brings happiness
B.money doesn’t always bring happiness.
C.everything can be bought with money.
D.money is very important.
【小题5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.HappinessB.Happy and Lucky
C.Life and Success.D.Money and happiness
3. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There are a lot to do.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.
Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.
The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate(装饰)their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hongbao. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything and people think that it means your luck isrunning out.
Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.
【小题1】What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A.Family members gather for a big meal.
B.Friends eat dumplings together.
C.They borrow money from friends.
D.They give each other hongbao.
【小题2】Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival?
A.Because they enjoy being clean.
B.Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.
C.Because they think it will bring happiness to others.
D.Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.
【小题3】Which of the following things is NOT hoped to happen during the Spring Festival?
A.Returning money before the Spring Festival.
B.Saying any bad words or doing anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.
C.Wearing red clothes.
D.Decorating houses with red paper.
【小题4】The underlined phrase “running out” probably means“  ”.
A.跑出去B.经营C.耗尽D.遇见
【小题5】We can tell from the passage that the Spring Festival is  .
A.a time of harvest
B.celebrated for one whole month
C.only celebrated in China
D.a time for family members to get together and have fun
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