2015学年江苏兴化顾庄等三校八年级上12月月考英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20

| 月考试卷

| 八年级

| 江苏

第三方

其他

1. 缺词填空请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每空一词。(共10小题；每题1分，共10分)
While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside(海边).They enjoyedw_【小题1】__the seagulls(海鸥).They learned a l__【小题2】___about these lovely birds .They will often come _c___【小题3】__to you when you are eating something . If you threw pieces of bread to them, they at once caught it up.
Seagulls swim very w___【小题4】___,but they don’t often dove for fish .They are good at _f___【小题5】__with their wings ,when a seagull is in thes__【小题6】__he puts his legs under his body ,Tom often watched them come to the ground . The seagulls beat the airw___【小题7】_their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground .Mary liked tos___【小题8】_them gliding (滑翔)over the water as they often do ,without m___【小题9】__their wings but she said she didn’t like the n___【小题10】__they make.

2. 阅读表达请根据短文内容，回答下面问题，每空不超过5个词。
(共5小题；每题2分，共10分)
It was Mary’s birthday. She got a letter from her uncle who was a farmer.
“Dear Mary,” the letter said. “Happy Birthday. I am sending you some chickens as your birthday present. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you like them. Best wishes, Uncle Toby.
Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them,” she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in the box. Mary was very excited. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it into her garden. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped it. The box fell to the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran everywhere－into neighbors' gardens, into the road, into shops, even into the next street. Mary spent hours trying to find them and take them back to her garden.
A few days later her uncle came to visit her. “Did the chickens arrive safely?" he asked Mary. “Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I had a lot of trouble with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning looking for them." “Did you find them all?” her uncle asked. “I hope so,” Mary replied. “I caught eleven of them.” “That's very interesting,” her uncle said with a smile, “because I only sent you six.
【小题1】Why did Mary’s uncle sent her some chickens ?
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【小题2】How did the chickens get out of the box?
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【小题3】In order to find the chickens, How long did Mary spent ?.
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【小题4】How many chickens did her uncle sent her ?
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【小题5】Why did Mary’s uncle smile?
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单项选择*

1. Tom’s mother is busy _____ breakfast for Tom.

2. You can call me______0512-51234567 or e-mail me ____ lily@changshu.com.cn.

A．at, at	B．at , on
C．by , on	D．on, on

3. I did my homework very , so my father shouted at me .

A．careless ; angry	B．carelessly ; angrily
C．carelessly ; angry	D．careless ; angrily

4. We must protect wild birds and animals because they are .

A．danger	B．in danger
C．endanger	D．dangerous

5. _____ fine day it is! Let’s go and fly kites.

6. How much is this coat? It’s ____ yuan.

A．four hundred	B．four hundreds
C．fourth hundred	D．fourth hundreds

7. —— ______ is the weather like today? ——It’s _____.

A．How, windy	B．What, windy
C．How, wind	D．What, wind

8. All the children like Mr White very much because he often makes them

A．laughed	B．laugh
C．laughing	D．to laugh

9. It’s a beautiful, hot day today,________ temperatures _______the thirties.

A．with; with	B．in; in
C．in; with	D．with; in

10. He found _________ to sleep.

A．difficult to get	B．it difficult getting
C．it difficult to get	D．that difficult to get

11. This piano is too big. Can you made_______ for it?

A．a space	B．some spaces
C．some more rooms	D．some space

12. There are many fish in this lake, and the birds can catch _________ food.

A．it as	B．them as
C．them for	D．they as

13. Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake?

A．to ask; not to play	B．ask; not to play
C．ask; not play	D．ask; don’t play

14. The film is one of _____films that I have seen ,I almost slept in the cinema.

A．the most interesting	B．the least interesting
C．the most interested	D．the less interesting

15. The parents __________ food and clothes.

A．provide the children to

B．provide the children for

C．provide the children against

D．provide the children with

16. ----Was there much ______ in Nanjing last week?
---- Yes, it snowed a lot.

A．snow	B．snowy
C．snowed	D．snowing

17. “I find it interesting to read the book” belongs to ______________.

A．S+V+IO+DO	B．S+V+O
C．S+V+P	D．S+V+DO+OC

18. Heilongjiang is in the _____of China.

A．north-east	B．northwest
C．south-east	D．south-west

19. I had ______ bad cold. I had ______ high fever. It was ______ awful day.

A．a; /; an	B．a; a; a
C．/; a; an	D．a; a; an

20. The girl looks pretty _______ a red dress ___________.

A．wears, in	B．with, on
C．has, on	D．with, in

完型填空

1. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共l5小题; 每小题l分，计l5分）
When I was small, my mum used to      the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum put some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his      , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've     what I told him that night.     I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He    as usual, every single bit.
After dinner, mymum said    to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he aid, “I     burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. "      , I went to kiss Dad good night.I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and    , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really_  _. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
Now I know life is not perfect._    is perfect, either. As for me,I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something _  _ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and    or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy   .
So don't get      if the bread gets burnt. Remember. Burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.

A．threwit away

C．put it away

D．looked it up

A．After school

B．Before dinner

C．Later that night

D．The next morning

阅读理解

1. Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.
【小题1】Animals have ways to stay alive. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage ?

【小题2】Why do animals hide ?

A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek.

B．Because they are shy.

C．Because they want to catch others.

D．Because they want to protect themselves.

【小题3】How do Chameleons hide ?

A．They change colors.	B．They change shapes.
C．They hide in snow.	D．They hide in leaves.

【小题4】How do zebras hide ?

A．Become good friends.

B．Talk to each other.

C．Help each other look out for danger.

D．Eat and play together.

【小题5】Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?

A．They want other animals to run away from them.

B．They want other animals to follow them.

C．They want other animals to see them.

D．They want other animals to like them.

2. 任务型阅读请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。
(共10小题；每题1分，共10分)
We all need a healthy environment（环境）, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. www.gaokw.com This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from foreign countries.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title:【小题1】 to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is 【小题2】 to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Dos	Don’ts
To 【小题3】	Use less * Try to save something.	* Don’t buy too many things from foreign 【小题4】.
To reuse	Use 【小题5】 * Use things for as long as possible. * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or 【小题6】 the old things.	* Don’t use 【小题7】 cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something 【小题8】 Join in recycling programmes. Buy 【小题9】 made from recycled materials.	* Don’t 【小题10】 things away or burn them.

3. In America，when people say “man’s best friend”，they don’t mean another person. Instead，they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊)between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people，too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person(盲人)or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋)person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier，too. Because of that，they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America，you，too，can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet，take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don’t have a pet，be kind to animals around you. For example，if you see a street dog，just leave it alone，or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals，try to speak up. As people，we must protect(保护)animals who can’t speak for themselves.
【小题1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove(证明) that ________.

A．pets have the right(权利)to inherit(继承)money

B．money can make pets happy

C．it’s the best way to spend money

D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children

【小题2】According(依照)to the passage，scientists bring the dogs to hospital because_______.

A．they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B．they can make the patients(病人)happier

C．they can help the doctor find out the problems

D．the doctors can do experiment(试验)on them

【小题3】During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”，the people in America________.

A．hold pet shows

B．play with the pets the whole week

C．cook delicious food for pets

D．make friends with other people’s pets

【小题4】Which of the following statements(陈述)is NOT true?

A．Dogs can help people in many ways.

B．Dogs Call help people live happier.

C．Dogs can help people make everything.

D．Dogs can make people’s lives richer.

【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B．Dogs can help people do many things.

C．Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).

D．We have done a lot of things for pets.

4. It was getting late. There was no noise in the forest. We could only hear the birds singing. And then, a bear—a big brown bear—came into the forest. The bear stopped under a tall tree. He was very hungry. He looked up into the tree. There in the nut tree was his supper—a supper of nice nuts. But the nuts were high up in the tree. The hungry bear could not reach them. But he knew how to get his supper. He climbed up the tree.21*cnjy*com
Up and up he climbed. He climbed onto a big branch of the tree. He sat there and then shook(摇) the branch again and again. At last the branch broke. The brown bear fell down with the branch and nuts.
The bear sat up and looked around. With his big paws he picked up the nuts and ate them up.
【小题1】How did the brown bear get his supper?

A．He climbed up the tree and ate the nuts there.

B．He shook the nuts off a tree and ate them.

C．He picked up the nuts on the ground and ate them.

D．He fell down with the branch of the tree. Then he took the nuts and ate them.

【小题2】The story took place .

A．in the morning	B．at noon
C．before evening came	D．at midnight

【小题3】The word “branch” in this passage means in Chinese.

【小题4】Where did the bear eat the nuts?

A．in a forest.	B．outside the forest.
C．near a forest.	D．in front of the forest.

【小题5】From this passage we can see the bear was .

A．small but heavy	B．big but light
C．big and heavy	D．small and light

书面表达

1. 书面表达 (20分)
请根据下列对溱湖湿地的描写写一篇90词左右的短文。
要点：1. 溱湖，泰州东边的一个城市，以其拥有的湿地而出名。占地面积为450，000多平方千米。
2. 溱湖自然保护区是多种植物和稀有鸟类的理想家园，它是观鸟的最合适的地方。【来源：21
3.食物丰富，有许多昆虫(insect)和鱼。许多鸟类在那儿常年生活，也有一些去那儿作短暂的停留。
4.自己的感想。（至少两点）
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单词拼写

1. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
【小题1】Our garden is full of bees and ______________ in spring. (蝴蝶)
【小题2】It was even __________ yesterday. We couldn’t see each other in one metre. (雾)
【小题3】We throw snowballs at each other, __________ happily. (尖叫)
【小题4】Let’s go ________ this Saturday, shall we? ( 观鸟 )
【小题5】We need more people to __________ the number of the guests. (统计)21cnjy.com

2. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。
【小题1】Mr Wu advised us __________ in the wetlands.(not shout)
【小题2】The story will help people understand the _________of protecting wild animals. (important)
【小题3】Can you list all the names? (visit)
【小题4】She is kind and never ___________ a bad word about anyone(say)
【小题5】We record their types and ___________ in their numbers.(change)

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