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2015学年广东深圳北环中学七年级上期中联考英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-20
| 期中考试
| 七年级
| 广东
第三方
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3. In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join" environment club". In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do:
No-garbage (无垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will select the class that makes the least garbage and commend (表扬) it to the whole school!
No car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, neither the students nor the teachers!Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs!It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water!Do you know that toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river!In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
【小题1】Environment clubs ask students _______ .
A.to run to school every day
B.to take exercise every day
C.not to forget to take cars
D.not to throw away lunch bags
【小题2】From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _______ .
A.at schoolB.in shops
C.in clubsD.at home
【小题3】On a no-car day, _______ will take a car to school.
A.both students and teachers
B.only students
C.neither students nor teachers
D.only teachers
【小题4】After students mend toilets, they save _______ .
A.a small riverB.a club
C.a lot of waterD.a toilet
【小题5】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _______ .
A.clean schoolB.make less pollution
C.join clubsD.help teachers
4. It seems to be strange that there is a blind spot in the eye. Here is an interesting experiment (实验) that can make somethingdisappearwhen one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters "L" and "R" on it. "L" is on the left and "R" on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you can see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter "R" only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you'll find the letter "L" disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed; you'll find the letter "R" disappearing.
Why do the letters disappear? It is because there is a blind spot in the eye. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That’s why one of the letters disappears.
【小题1】The writer of the passage thinks that _______ there is a blind spot in the eye.
A.few people knowB.no one knows
C.most people knowD.all the people know
【小题2】The word "disappear" in the first paragraph means _______ .
A.消亡B.丢失C.消失D.丧失
【小题3】You fail to see the letter "L" in the experiment because _______ .
A.your eyes are poor
B.you move it close to your eye
C.its image falls on the blind spot
D.your left eye is not open
【小题4】In which order should the experiment be done?
a. Hold the card.
b. Move the cards nearer
c. Close your right eye.
d. Write two English letters on the cards.
e. Look at the letter "R".
f. Make cards.
A.d. f. a. b. c. e.B.a. c. f. d. e. b.
C.f. a. d. c. b. e.D.f. d. a. c. e. b.
【小题5】This passage mainly(主要)tells us _______ .
A.there is a blind spot in the eye
B.an interesting experiment
C.where the blind spot is
D.how to find the blind spot
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