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2015届江苏东台许河镇中学九年级上第一次质检英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-19
| 同步测试
| 九年级
| 江苏
第三方
单项选择*
完型填空
1. 、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
“What’s the matter, mum?”
As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is    . It’s unusual –she usually   the  door and welcomes me with a smile!
“She’s dying,”mum says sadly. I     what she says. The tulip (郁金香),mother’s     is dying.
A month ago, we moved       our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much.     she was free, she would sit    her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour       inviting smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it   . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to       to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she      every morning was      the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and      . But the tulip was dying    too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love      be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.
【小题1】
A.happyB.unhappyC.pleasedD.pleasure
【小题2】
A.closesB.opensC.keepsD.takes
【小题3】
A.knowB.loveC.thinkD.find
【小题4】
A.favouriteB.hateC.unlikeD.like
【小题5】
A.intoB.aroundC.acrossD.with
【小题6】
A.ThoughB.BecauseC.AfterD.When
【小题7】
A.atB.inC.onD.under
【小题8】
A.butB.andC.forD.or
【小题9】
A.happilyB.brightlyC.carefullyD.usually
【小题10】
A.otherB.placeC.two placesD.another
【小题11】
A.got upB.made the bedC.played pianoD.washed her face
【小题12】
A.to takeB.to cutC.to waterD.to pull
【小题13】
A.dryB.strongC.wetD.old
【小题14】
A.becauseB.forC.sinceD.because of
【小题15】
A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need
阅读理解
1. Today, after many days of practice and lots of matches, we entered the basketball final.

I was the leader of the team. At the very beginning, one student from our team got the ball and quickly shot a basket. Oh, it went in, 2:0. All our classmates cheered.
But after a few minutes there were some mistakes and we lost eight points. I changed two players, but it didn’t help.
At that time all our teammates felt worried and we even quarreled with each other angrily.  “It’s no use crying over spilt milk!” I shouted, “We must face it!” Let’s think about our mistakes and stop making them!”
We had a short meeting. The second half of the match began. There was a big change. At first, our team got the ball and I shot from the three-point line at once. The ball did a beautiful curve and went straight into the basket.
I become very confident. The other team was still very strong.
A good chance came! I got the ball again and shot into the basket! 12:9! I couldn’t believe my eyes! Am I that good at shooting? How could I get so many points?
We stayed in the lead. Finally the score was 18:16. We won!
【小题1】The passage mainly talks about________.
A.a basketball match
B.a basketball team
C.skills of playing basketball
D.a famous basketball plaer
【小题2】At first, the writer’s team was losing because_________.
A.they felt upset
B.they kept arguing
C.they made mistakes
D.their classmates cheered too loud!
【小题3】The best Chinese for“It’s no use crying over spilt milk” is “_______”.
A.熟能生巧B.勤能补拙C.破釜沉舟D.覆水难收
【小题4】We can tell from the story that__________.
A.basketball is too hard a game to play
B.confidence comes from failure
C.failure can surely bring success
D.learning from failure can make one succeed
2. 、阅读下面短文,根据要求完成表格,每空一词。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you. His Bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works!
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girl friend’s beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At the same time, you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “ Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!” If you don’t get up after that, you’ll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits for a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and the foot of the bed goes lower. Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake!
Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike won one of the top prizes for his bed.
Title
A  【小题1】  Bed
【小题2】  was it made by
A scientist called Mike
Why was it made
It’s difficult for people to get up in the morning and Mike made it to take part in a  【小题3】 .
【小题4】 does it work
Step 1
The alarm clock wakes you up.
Step 2
A tape recorder plays  【小题5】 music and you will  【小题6】  your girlfriend’s voice.
Step 3
Loud music together with your 【小题7】  voice will wake you up.
Step 4
A plastic “foot”【小题8】 you in the head so 【小题9】 you can wake up.
Step 5
The bed makes you  【小题10】  off it and onto the floor and you have to wake up.
3. A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.
Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.
Winning the science and technology competition was "a surprise". Ann said, "I think it will have a great influence on my future."
Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).
Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime expericnce" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.
The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she s«w the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.
In her project, Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5℃temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light."
A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.
Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hope that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.
The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.
【小题1】In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?
A.Travel.B.Culture.
C.Technology. D.Advertisement.
【小题2】The first paragraph is written to be a(n) ________.
A.introductionB.Warning
C.argumentD.discussion
【小题3】Paragraph 6 mainly tells us ________.
A.what Ann saw in the Philippines
B.why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight
C.how Ann's family encouraged her interest
D.what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight
【小题4】According to the passage, we learn ________.
A.easy to win the international science competition
B.Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy
C.Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future
D.few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight
4. A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows:
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isnt always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.
Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances
Theres a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’ s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.
Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?
【小题1】A “Gap Year” means      in the passage.
A.going abroad in a year for further education
B.travelling around the world in a year
C.taking a break before going to a university
D.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation
【小题2】Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the      .
A.money B.information
C.vacations D.challenges
【小题3】Having a gap year may make you       .
A.become very rich
B.remain less popular
C.experience foreign cultures
D.have no chance to break
【小题4】The last sentence implies(暗含) that       will probably be admitted by the admission officer.
A.either of the two students
B.the student with high grades
C.neither of the two students
D.the .student with a gap year experience
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