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2015届广东深圳北环中学九年级上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-19
| 期中考试
| 九年级
| 广东
第三方
单项选择*
完型填空
1. 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got     , he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”
The young man     , looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”
“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”
“The sun is up and the     is going away. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll    .
“But, young man, don’t you      that there are miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t        make a difference!”
The young man       politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that       .”
There is something very       in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the     will be better.
【小题1】A. better     B. farther     C. closer
【小题2】A. continued    B. stopped    C. watched
【小题3】A. water     B. wind     C. boat
【小题4】A. leave     B. die     C. run
【小题5】A. believe     B. realize     C. expect
【小题6】A. possibly        B. hardly     C. especially
【小题7】A. replied     B. argued     C. listened
【小题8】A. one         B. time     C. place
【小题9】A. special     B. brave     C. strange
【小题10】A. family     B. country    C. world
阅读理解
1. Alice, 35
I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not a good thing. I have to look after them while I'm shopping. I go shopping with my husband only when I buy something for him. When I look at a cheap dress, he always says, “It's beautiful on you.” But when I have an expensive one in my hands, he always says, “I don't think it fits you well.” So I often go shopping with my friends. It’s fun. I like shopping alone, too.
Maria, 26
I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are too many people in shops. I don’t like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I’m good at finding cheap things. I don’t like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in supermarkets is fresh and cheap.
【小题1】Both Alice and Maria like shopping________.
A.with friendsB.alone
C.on weekendsD.on weekdays
【小题2】Alice’s husband says, “I don't think it fits you well.” It means________.
A. the dress is not good for her
B. an expensive dress is always good
C. he wants his wife to buy a cheap dress
【小题3】Why does it take Maria much time to buy things?
A.Because she likes going around.
B.Because there are too many people.
C.Because she wants to find the same thing cheaper.
D.Because she likes buying expensive things.
【小题4】From what Maria says we know________.
A.many people like shopping on weekends
B.things are cheaper on weekends
C.people don't like shopping on weekends
D.she likes shopping on weekends
【小题5】Maria likes to buy food________.
A.in a small shopB.in a supermarket
C.in streetsD.in street markets
2. Did you hear of the supercomputer? Recently, China’s Tianhe-1 (天河一号) was ranked as the world’s fastest supercomputer, according to a new list of world’s TOP 500 supercomputers.
It took 200 Chinese scientists two years to build the fastest supercomputer. It can do 2,507 trillion (万亿次) calculations in a second! That means it will take a personal computer 600 years to finish the work that a supercomputer does in a day!
The US now leads the world in the area of supercomputers. It is home to more than half of the world’s top 500 supercomputers. Japan also has advanced technology. China is developing its supercomputer technology quickly. But experts say it will take years before China’s total computing power can catch up with that of the US.
Supercomputers can work on many different things. They can solve problems in areas like national defense (国防), energy and science. In business, you can also use supercomputers. Oil companies use them to find oil and gas. Banks use them for quick trades. Food companies even use supercomputers to make sure that they put potato chips into cans without breaking them.
To make a supercomputer, scientists first need to link (连接) thousands of small computers together. Then they use software to turn them into one supercomputer. In fact, any person with enough knowledge about computers can make a supercomputer. But you need the top technology to make a supercomputer run fast.
【小题1】The world’s fastest supercomputer________.
A.was made in America
B.was made within two months
C.can do 2,507 trillion calculations in a minute
D.was made by 200 Chinese scientists
【小题2】Among the world’s top 500 supercomputers,________of them are made in the US.
A.less than 20% B.more than 50%
C.less than 50%D.more than 20%
【小题3】The main idea of the fourth paragraph is________.
A.supercomputers can be used in different kinds of areas
B.supercomputers can work fast
C.supercomputers can only be used to find oil and gas
D.supercomputers can be used to make money
【小题4】According to the passage, to make a supercomputer,________.
A.you needn’t know enough knowledge about computers
B.you need to know how to play computer games
C.scientists first need to link thousands of small computers together
D.scientists first need to make some software
【小题5】Which of the following is true?
A.A personal computer needs 300 years to finish the work that a supercomputer does in a day.
B.Japan now leads the world in the area of supercomputers.
C.Supercomputer can be used by food companies.
D.Scientists needn’t use software to turn small companies into one supercomputer.
3. In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.
The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and lots of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggested that a warm color such as red or orange, is a good color for a living room or a restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly.
Cool colors are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientists don’t know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool.
However, almost everyone agrees that warm colors remind people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
【小题1】When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that like________.
A.warm colors and like cool colors
B.red, orange and yellow
C.warm colors and cool colors
D.green, blue and purple
【小题2】People who like warm colors,________.
A.are very hard to get on with others
B.are very easy to get on with others
C.like to stay at home by themselves
D.don’t like to be with others
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors.
B.The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.
C.Maybe warm colors remind people of warm days.
D.The writer thinks cool colors are good for offices of factories.
【小题4】Why do some people like warm colors and others like cool colors?
A.Because the people who like warm colors are active.
B.Because the people who like cool colors prefer staying at home alone.
C.Because warm colors are nice and cool colors not nice
D.The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.
【小题5】Which is the best title?
A.Two Groups of ColorsB.Cool Colors
C.Warm ColorsD.Colors and People
4. When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery (手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the surgery I was off school. And my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up and saying, “ Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I have wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live throughout the surgery.Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.
【小题1】Who made the decision to have a surgery in the story?
A.The doctorsB.The patient
C.The writerD.The patient’s family
【小题2】What did the writer’s mother do the day before the surgery?
A.She stayed at home to have a rest.
B.She went to the doctor’s for advice.
C.She turned to her family for comfort.
D.She stayed all day for her child.
【小题3】Why was the writer’s mother happy that day?
A.Because she left her child a special memory.
B.Because she realized her child had grown up.
C.Because she was proud of what her child had done.
D.Because she expected the surgery to be successful.
【小题4】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that________.
A.her mother was ill again
B.the surgery was unsuccessful
C.her mother was getting better
D.the surgery was very simple
【小题5】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s mother?
A.HardworkingB.Famous
C.CleverD.Great
书面表达
单词拼写
1. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
McDull is a talking piglet(小猪). He has  【小题1】 heart of gold although he isn’t very smart. McDull lives with his mother Mrs Mak in Hong Kong. Before his birth, his father 【小题2】(appear). Mrs. Mak had to raise McDull as a single mother.
Mrs. Mak tries her best to make a good life for McDull. She makes several jobs to make more money: house agent(房产中介),  【小题3】 (cook) and cleaner. She makes  【小题4】 (taste) food for McDull with just rice, dried fish and cabbage. However, when McDull grows up, he and his mother are not close as before. Can they go back to how they used to be?
【小题5】  you want to find the answer, you can watch the movie McDull: Me &My Mom, which will open in Chinese cinemas   【小题6】  Oct 1.
The movie is the   【小题7】  (five) in the McDull series. Created in 1995, McDull became a popular cartoon character because of his spirit (精神) of never   【小题8】 (give) up. The funny piglet has many dreams but fails every time he tries. He is sad but keeps trying, and explores other dreams.
Mrs. Mak doesn’t appear very often in the previous (以前的) McDull movies.  【小题9】  in McDull: Me &My Mom, she is a main character. Brian Tse,   【小题10】 (direct) of the movie said the film is about mother’s love.
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