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2015学年北京市第六十七中学高一上期中英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-21
| 期中考试
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| 北京
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2. I teach a bilingual kindergarten class. One Monday I noticed that two of my students, Juan and Cynthia, had a shared        on Friday of that week. I told both their moms that they could bring in      to celebrate their children’s birthdays.
I wondered whether either wanted to bring in a birthday treat for the kids. On Thursday, I asked Juan and Cynthia about it, but they didn’t know anything about their parents’ plans. Both children, however, were very     about having a birthday party the next day in class. As I was tired after work, I decided to    it until the next day.
The next morning my first thought was: What should I do about the cake? It would be terrible if there was nothing for the kids to     at the party. The thought worried me as I approached  (接近) the Mexican bakery on my drive to school.
The shop had four large pieces of cake for a dollar each. The only thing was I was     on cash. I needed the five dollars in my purse to     until payday. However, I decided the party  was the most important.
After story time, I told the students that we are celebrating the double birthdays of Juan and Cynthia.I brought out the cake and lit the candles, and then we sang Happy Birthday. I cut each of the four pieces of cake into five little pieces. It was just     , all 20 of my students had come to class that day.
At the end, they said thank you to me. As I watched them walk away, still     , tears came to my eyes.
After talking with their parents, I learned that our simple celebration had been both Cynthia’s and Juan’s first birthday party. I had to     the last couple of days of that month on the one dollar ---- but it was certainly worth it!
【小题1】
A.birthdayB.interestC.roomD.feeling
【小题2】
A.toysB.parentsC.cakesD.friends
【小题3】
A.excitedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.puzzled
【小题4】
A.tryB.leaveC.keepD.change
【小题5】
A.seeB.sayC.playD.eat
【小题6】
A.weakB.shortC.hardD.out
【小题7】
A.saveB.makeC.lastD.owe
【小题8】
A.halfB.overC.allD.enough
【小题9】
A.smilingB.dreamingC.singingD.shouting
【小题10】
A.struggleB.occupyC.laborD.spare
阅读理解
1. If you are like millions of other people in the world, you probably want to live a healthy lifestyle. While many people are able to achieve this lifestyle, there are even more that are looking for ways to improve their health. Here are 5 tips to help you.
1.Healthy diet
The food you eat plays a huge role in what type of lifestyle you live. If you eat fast food every day, you clearly don’t have the best diet. You should eat vegetables, fruits, bread as well as meat and fish, and even some snack foods once in a while.
2.Water
Drink plenty of water every day and it is good for your health. Usually you need to drink 8~10 glasses of water a day.
3.Exercise
Take some exercise every day. You can take a walk, play ball games with your friends, or ride a bike. Exercise is a necessary part of a healthy lifestyle.
4.Have fun
Getting out and having fun iscrucialbecause it helps let out the stresses. Go out for a movie with your friends once in a while. Go to the park and enjoy a nice sunny day. Or just lie down and read a book.
5.Sleep
Without enough sleep, our immune system will be weak and it will be difficult to get through the day. Getting a good night’s sleep can make the world of a difference in how you feel and how much you can do the next day.
【小题1】A healthy diet includes all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A.vegetables and fruitB.bread and fish
C.snack foods sometimesD.fast food very often
【小题2】Which is WRONG according to the passage?
A.We’d better drink 8 or more glasses of water a day.
B.Enough sleep will do good to our immune system.
C.Few people are enjoying a healthy lifestyle.
D.Eating fast food too often is not good for your health.
【小题3】.The underlined word “crucial” probably means ________.
A.important  B interesting
C.relaxing    D.useless
【小题4】This passage is most probably intended for ________.
A.childrenB.adults
C.parentsD.young and old
2. My life began much like most children before my father left us. I grew up without knowing what a father was and no one was there to teach me how to behave and how to tell right from wrong. Because of this, I developed problems with alcohol and spent seven years as a boy in the street, before ending up in a rehab clinic(康复诊所) when I was 20.
Inside I met my counselor(辅导员), Bill, and he taught me a lot of things. The main thing was the gift of giving. It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill saw this and suggested that we should go out for a walk. As we walked and talked, Bill suggested we should go for a coffee. I told him I was broke, and when I got paid, I would pay him back. He stopped then and looked at me in a serious but loving way and said, "No, you won’t." He told me that I didn’t owe (欠) him anything and he was doing this because he wanted to. He then told me something that has followed me to this day, "One day you’ll be around someone and they’ll need a coffee, and you’ll be able to buy it for them. That’s how you can pay me back."
I’m a primary school teacher now; far away from the life I had ten years ago. My job is simple and I buy young people coffee now. Bill taught me how to do that.
【小题1】The author got into some bad habits because _______.
A.he didn’t have a father to teach and love him
B.he couldn’t get good school education
C.his brothers or sisters didn’t teach him
D.he was living in the street
【小题2】One night, Bill invited the author to go out for a walk to _______.
A.have a cup of coffee
B.teach the author a lesson
C.make the author less nervous
D.make friends with the author
【小题3】The underlined words "I was broke" in Paragraph 2 probably mean "_______".
A.I was illB.I hurt my legs
C.I forgot to bring moneyD.I had no money
3. Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world.
Jack was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack usually has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the finals of the Pineline Masters-the world's most famous surfing competition. Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, One month later, he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.
Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made.
When studying in the university, Jack didn't stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. His first music album Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001. It was a great success. His second album, On and On, was much like his first. They were filled with sweet, easy-going songs that everybody liked listening to later. Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America. He became popular all over the world.
Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million copies of them were sold. His music doesn't fit into any of the popular music styles like pop, rocks, R and B or hip-hop. It is more like folk music, played with a guitar and beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, you feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine.
Jack is a talent, though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success. Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.

【小题1】At the age of 17, Jack _____.
A.had his first music album
B.took part in a surfing competition
C.had his first concert
D.became popular all over the world
【小题2】Jack started to write songs _____.
A.while he was staying in hospital
B.when he had concerts out of America
C.after his second album came out
D.after he played the guitar at the school party
【小题3】What is the secret or Jack's success?
A.He was born in Hawaii
B.His father was very famous
C.He wrote many songs for his teachers and friends
D.He always faced difficulties bravely and tried his best.
【小题4】What's the best title of the passage?
A.A Famous WriterB.Surfing in the Sea
C.A Guitar PlayerD.Surfing in the Music
4. The majority of astronauts from America have been men. At the start of the space program there was strong resistance from some people against having women in space. However, some women were very keen to become astronauts and in the end they were successful. In 1978, NASA began the first training program for women astronauts.
Judy Resnick and Christa McAuliffe were both astronauts and they were both women, but in many other ways they were very different. Both of them were on Flight STS-5L-L. Judy Resnick was born in 1949 and studied engineering at university and went on to obtain a PhD in 1977. She was a member of the first group of women selected for astronaut training in 1978, and in 1984, she became the second woman in space. During that flight, she helped to launch three new satellites and she carried out a program of research. She was, in many ways, a professional astronaut whose whole life was devoted to space travel.
Christa McAuliffe was born in 1948 and she was an astronaut almost by accident. In 1984, NASA decided to find a teacher who could accompany astronauts into space. They hoped that she would be able to communicate with students from space and encourage every one of them to be interested in space travel. Christa was a secondary teacher in history and social studies. She was a gifted teacher and she was selected from over 11,000 applicants to go on flight STS-51-L. She was also a very good communicator and she immediately established a very good relationship with the news media(radio, television and newspapers). It was partly because of this that there was a great deal of interest and excitement about the flight. Thousands of students in schools and universities all around the country were looking forward to communicating with Christa in space. Millions of people were watching her flight with great interest. It is partly because of the excitement over McAuliffe's place in the flight that the disaster in 1986 had such an effect on people.
【小题1】We can learn from the first two paragraphs that ___________.
A.Judy was against the idea of having women in space at first
B.Judy was the first woman selected for astronaut training
C.Judy helped to launch three new satellites at the age of 35
D.Judy carried out a program during her second space travel
【小题2】Christa McAuliffe was chosen for training because _______.
A.she was popular with the news media
B.she expected to give history lessons in space
C.she was an excellent teacher and communicator
D.she made the students in space very excited
【小题3】The reason why there was great interest in Flight STS-51-L is that ________.
A.both Christa and Judy got PhD degrees in the same year
B.a young secondary school teacher was on the flight
C.students were going to learn more about space travel
D.it was the first time for women to travel in space
【小题4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Two AstronautsB.Flight STS-51-L
C.Travelling in SpaceD.The Training Program
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