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2015学年浙江衢州第二中学高一上期中英语试卷（带解析）

2024-09-20
| 期中考试
|
| 浙江
第三方
单项选择*
1. It was the first time in _________ that  I’d seen the night face to face.
A．a year and halfB．a year and a half
C．a half and a yearD．half and a year
2. ―Will you go to the Great Wall with us?
―If John wants to go, _______
A．so do IB．so will I
C．so I doD．so I will
3. I was so angry that I felt like _________ something at him.
A．to throwB．throw
C．throwingD．threw
4. The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1950 he came to Nanjing .
A．WhenB．whenever
C．whereD．wherever
5. The country life he was used to ________ greatly since 1992.
A．changeB．has changed
C．changingD．have changed
6. I’d like to express my congratulations to you _________ winning the competition.
A．toB．inC．byD．on
7. After the quake, the whole city lay in ____ ruins. However, with all the efforts, ________ new Tangshan was born.
A．/; aB．the; /
C．/; theD．the; the
8. The speaker _________ his voice to make herself heard.
A．roseB．lifted
C．raisedD．reduced
9. As is known to all, earthquakes are ___________ disasters _________ can destroy buildings and kill people.
A．nature; thatB．natural; which
C．nature; whoD．natural; what
10. I __________ read books rather than go to the countryside this weekend.
A．prefer toB．prefer
C．am preferringD．am preferring to
11. All of my classmates have __________ fond of the new teacher since he came to teach us.
A．goneB．becomeC．changedD．had
12. Travelling is interesting but ______________.
A．tiredB．tireC．tiringD．tires
13. The movie "Red Sorghum" __________________ the novel written by Mo Yan.
A．based onB．is basing on
C．is basedD．is based on
14. The man was a stranger in the city and the police had no clue to his _____________.
A．transportB．disadvantage
C．shortcomingD．identity
15. Plan your activities so that you are rested and refreshed when something important ______.
A．is come upB．is gone down
C．is coming upD．is going down
16. Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train ______________.
A．has leftB．left
C．leavesD．is leaving
17. Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months ________ they were discovered.
A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．since
18. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others _______________.
A．to gossipB．gossip
C．have gossipedD．gossiping
19. All languages change and develop when cultures _______ and communicate with each other.
A．appearB．meetC．changeD．develop
20. India has a very large _______ of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
A．amountB．dealC．moreD．number
21. Geography also plays a part _____________ dialects.
A．in makingB．on taking
C．in workingD．on creating
22. After _________ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. Which is not right?
A．we graduatedB．graduated
C．graduatingD．graduation
23. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she __________ the trip properly.
A．organizeB．organized
C．would organizeD．must organize
24. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind – only the flames of our fire for _____________.
A．sightseeingB．keeping warm
C．companyD．fun
25. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too _________ to eat.
A．excitedB．nervous
C．frightenedD．shocked
26. All hope was not lost. Slowly, the city began to _____________ again.
A．breatheB．breath
C．beneathD．burst
27. Your speech was heard by a group of five _________, all of __________ agreed that it was  the best one this year.
A．judge; whomB．judges; them
C．judge; themD．judges; whom
28. It is _________ you speak ill of others behind them __________ she hates you.
A．because; whyB．because; that
C．for; thatD．for; which
29. --- Don’t forget to turn to me if you have any trouble.    ---- __________________.
A．I don’tB．I won’t
C．I can’tD．I haven’t
30. Nobody noticed he entered the room because the lights _________________ burst.
A．happened toB．were to
C．in order toD．should have
完型填空
1. For many years, my parents had a fortune from a fortune cookie that     , “You and your wife will be happy in your life together.” They     it in a framed picture of themselves smiling near a beach in Cuba. I always enjoyed seeing the picture and the fortune; it gave me a      of stability(稳定). I would say that they had a wonderful twenty-six-year     . There were, of course, good times and      times, but they were able to work together to make the life they wanted. In my opinion, there is not much more than one can ask    .
When my mother was fifty-one, she got a cancer（癌症）on her tongue. Operating would have bad effects on her voice, and she would have been required to use a feeding tube for the       of her life. She chose radiation treatment（化疗）. More than one year later she was forced to have a tracheotomy(气管切开术), which meant that she     her voice and had to start using a     tube. She decided with my father not to go through any more treatments and to        at home. During this      difficult time, I married my husband. We moved in with my parents to     my father and to be with my mother. Five weeks after my wedding, my mother     at home with the whole family present.
The day after her death, my family went out to       – we really weren’t up to cooking a big family meal. My father chose a Vietnamese(越南)    . We ate our dinner, talking about my mother and     memories. It was a bittersweet    . We had all loved her so much, but at the same me we were     that her suffering was over. After dinner, we       our fortune cookies. My husband’s fortune read, “You and your wife will be happy in your life together.” We    .
【小题1】
A．wroteB．readC．toldD．talked
【小题2】
A．keptB．leftC．forgotD．liked
【小题3】
A．emotionB．safetyC．senseD．happiness
【小题4】
A．lifeB．familyC．homeD．marriage
【小题5】
A．wonderful B．strangeC．badD．poor
【小题6】
A．forB．ofC．withD．over
【小题7】
A．otherB．lastC．restD．first
【小题8】
A．lostB．raisedC．lowedD．started
【小题9】
A．flowingB．feedingC．medicineD．water
【小题10】
A．workB．layC．stayD．arrive
【小题11】
A．possiblyB．especiallyC．probablyD．extremely
【小题12】
A．offerB．helpC．commandD．swap
【小题13】
A．recovered B．sufferedC．diedD．passed
【小题14】
A．walkB．picnicC．visitD．eat
【小题15】
A．hotelB．restaurantC．cinemaD．museum
【小题16】
A．sharingB．rememberingC．collectingD．packing
【小题17】
A．mealB．placeC．momentD．dusk
【小题18】
A．sadB．upsetC．determinedD．glad
【小题19】
A．madeB．foundC．openedD．cooked
【小题20】
A．laughedB．smiledC．criedD．preferred
阅读理解
1. Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.
Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe.
His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.
Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.
A tree shook ahead. From within the branches(树枝), a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma  (美洲狮) had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (鼻) against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe.   They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices.
【小题1】Daniel ran away from home because ______.
A．he had a big argument with his father
B．he wanted to learn to be independent
C．he didn’t get enough care from his parents
D．his parents were always arguing at home
【小题2】Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?
A．Because it was getting dark.
B．Because the rock was hidden by snow.
C．Because he was frightened by a puma.
D．Because he was too sad to notice it.
【小题3】 Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time?
A．To keep Daniel warm.B．To play with Daniel.
C．To kill Daniel.D．To keep Daniel awake.
【小题4】What is the best title for the story?
A．Puma in DangerB．A Caring Puma
C．A Boy in NeedD．A Homeless Boy
2. One of the best-known women in the world is a small doll(洋娃娃). This famous doll, called Barbie, was created by Ruth Handler in 1959. Now Barbie is known everywhere. Before Barbie, all dolls were made to look like babies. People thought that this was a way to teach young girls how to become a good mother. Barbie was the first doll made to look like an adult instead of baby.
From the beginning, Barbie was a modern career(职业) girl. There was a different Barbie for each job: nurse, teacher, police officer, race car driver, professional basketball player, pilot, as well as the very first female to fly in space. Barbie made it possible for young girls to dream about a future other than being a mother and a housewife. It showed girls that they had choices and could become anything they wanted to be. At the time, these ideas were very new and positive. The movement for equal opportunity(机会) for women had just begun and women wanted to have the same chance as men to do important work.
However, Barbie’s approval(认同) as a role model has not lasted. Today, many people criticize(批评) Barbie for making young girls too concerned about their appearance(外表). These people complain that the beautiful, well-dressed Barbie seems to tell girls that while they can hope to have different career, it is more important for them to be beautiful and thin. The female figure that Barbie represents has also been criticized for being unrealistic(不现实). Young girls might think that Barbie’s figure is beautiful and desirable(可取的). However, if Barbie were a real person, she would be six feet tall and wear a size three shoe!
【小题1】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A．The roles of a modern woman.
B．The image(形象) of Barbie dolls
C．What is role models?
D．What is beauty?
【小题2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Barbie was created by Ruth Handler in 1959.
B．Barbie was the first doll that was made to look like an adult.
C．Barbie served as a role model for girls when she was created.
D．Barbie is criticized by many young girls today.
【小题3】The author suggests that Barbie’s figure is ________________.
A．beautiful and desirable
B．unrealistic and impossible
C．real and delicate(易损的)
D．tall and modern
3. “Earthquake!” The word flashed in my brain. A roaring sound filled my ears. I tried to hide beneath my desk. The desk did a wild tap dance, slipping and sliding towards the center of the room. I twisted(扭曲) my body and grabbed at the windowsill(窗沿) behind me, somehow kicking free of my dancing chair. I tried to stand. My legs skated away as if on a bucking escalator(弯曲的自动扶梯).
My fingers shook, grasped and held the windowsill tightly. Somewhere through the roar sounded the terrified scream of some wounded animals. I looked behind me and tried to steady my gaze on the other kids but the scene was a dizzy nightmare. Some of the class were sitting in the middle of the room, surrounded by chairs and desks. One girl was screaming. A boy was trying to move across the floor to the door in a crazy overarm crawl(肩上爬行).
I cried aloud, “I’m going to die. I’m going to die. Save me, I’m not ready to die, I’m not ready!”
I moved forward on my knees and pressed my face against my clenched fingers(握紧拳头). Suddenly I realized that the rocking had stopped. Perhaps I wasn’t going to die.
【小题1】The roaring sound was made by ____________________.
A．a wounded animalB．people screaming
C．children runningD．an earthquake
【小题2】When the writer clenches his fingers he is ___________________.
A．afraidB．angry
C．injuredD．impatient
【小题3】Paragraph 2 describes the ________________________.
A．injuries suffered by the writer
B．effects of a bad nightmare
C．disorder in the classroom
D．the writer’s fear of death
【小题4】At the end of the passage there is a feeling of ___________________.
A．fearB．hopeC．sorrowD．excitement
4. Your best friend is possibly the most important person in your life. But sometimes friendship’s road is not always smooth, or it’s a total dead end. What do you do when this happens?
Scenario(设想) 1: Drifting Apart(渐行渐远)
You’ve found that your friend no longer wants to jog (慢跑)with you. She’d rather hit the chat rooms, or she’s become crazy about hanging with her new interest.
It’s abummerwhen old friends start having less in common. But it might still be worth trying to get into your friend’s new interest, trying something new on your own, or meet some new folks who like doing the things you enjoy. Another thing to try is talking to your friend about it- in a non-this-is-your-fault(过错) way. The goal is telling how you feel, not “winning”.
Scenario 2: Fights
“Yes, he is.” “No, he isn’t.” the argument could continue forever.
No matter how sure you are that you’re right, friendship is based on RESPECT. Since you and your friend aren’t clones(克隆), you will disagree sometimes! Is it worth fighting over? If it is trivial(无价值的), why not give it up? Agree to disagree(保留不同意见) and get on well with life. Even if you’ll never agree, try to see the other person’s viewpoint. At least honor his right to have his own opinions. Never get physical. Violence can make a small problem into a disaster.
Scenario 3: End of the Road
Is the friendship over? If you are not the one ending it, it feels as if a knife cut your heart into pieces. But the thing is that you can’t force someone to be your friend. Give yourself time. But don’t freeze in a looking-back, holding pattern(模式). Be open to new friendship. You never know when the “best friend forever” will come along.
【小题1】The underlined word “bummer” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “________ thing”.
A．normalB．common
C．unpleasedD．guilty（负疚的）
【小题2】You are advised not  ______ when your friend reduced communication with you.
A．develop the same interest as our friend does
B．blame（责怪） your friend for not being as friendly to you as before
C．give in to the friend who has hurt your feeling deeply
D．stick to the friendship that was built up in the past
【小题3】In the writer’s opinion, showing disagreement ______________.
A．will surely lead to the end of a long friendship
B．shows that you don’t respect your friend
C．is natural and normal behavior of human being
D．means you have nothing in common with your friend.
【小题4】The purpose of the passage is to teach you ________________.
A．how to mend a broken friendship
B．how to keep a long friendship
C．what to do when a friendship changes
D．what to do to win new friends
单词拼写
1. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
【小题1】I said hello to her, but she i___________________ me completely!
【小题2】He spent the e________________ day in his room reading Harry Potter.
【小题3】G______________, she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
【小题4】Go s___________________ along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.
【小题5】What’s her a__________________ towards the plan? Is she for or against it?
【小题6】Even a j________________(旅程) of 1,000 miles begins with a single step.
【小题7】Hundreds are still in the water, waiting to be r__________________(营救).
【小题8】The movie star felt his reputation(名誉)had been d__________(损坏) by the newspaper article.
【小题9】My _______ (青少年) daughter is always having different opinions from mine.
【小题10】The phrase “to ______ (埋) yourself in your work” means giving all your attention to your work.
短文改错
1. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I went to see film after supper. On my way to the cinema, I met an old English woman, she had lost her way. I gave up the chance to see the film, walking towards her and took her to her hotel. While go there, I told her great change have taken place in the past few years in China and she told me something about Britain and her family. Though I missed the film, however I felt very happy, for I not only helped the old lady out from trouble but also practise my spoken English. If I hadn't worked hard at English, I would have been able to help her.
书面表达
1. 英语是当今世界上主要的通用语言之一，也是世界上使用最广泛的语言。请你结合自己的实际，以“Ways of Learning English in Everyday Life”为题，写一篇100-120词的英语短文。
Ways of Learning English in Everyday Life
Today English, the most widely used language all over the world, is playing an incresingly important part in our life.
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