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2015届河北永年第二中学高三12月月考英语试卷(带解析)

2024-09-20
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| 河北
第三方
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1. People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that's actually quite true.   【小题1】  After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them.The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time.
● Dress appropriately
【小题2】   That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations.It isn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either.
● Be aware of your body language
Words express very little of what you say.Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level. 【小题3】   Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special.Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious.Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others.
● Respect the opinions of others
Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other people's right to have their own opinion.Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them. 【小题4】
  【小题5】
People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation.By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather clues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics.
A.Be a careful listener.
B.Show an interest in every person you meet.
C.Smile especially when first meeting someone.
D.Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.
E.Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.
F.Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.
G.Don't force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.
完型填空
1. A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a       , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it     from my hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like marbles,    everywhere. I tried to use a broom,      with each swipe they just rolled across the kitchen.
For the next week, every time I was in the    , I found a pea---in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept        . Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and     12 frozen peas hidden underneath.
At the time I found those few remaining         , I was in a new relationship with a wonderful     I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded    those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my        had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered(破碎). My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble        his new surroundings and the        of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered.
When life gets you       , when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never     , remember that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be     , and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas     , including the ones that are hardest to find. And when you’ve got them     you’ll start to feel whole again.
The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll have to    , and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom,    will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?
【小题1】
A.drinkB.vegetableC.fruitD.meat
【小题2】
A.slippedB.walkedC.ranD.moved
【小题3】
A.rubbedB.rolledC.grewD.existed
【小题4】
A.soB.andC.althoughD.but
【小题5】
A.kitchenB.living roomC.bedroomD.storeroom
【小题6】
A.turning upB.getting upC.taking upD.using up
【小题7】
A.leftB.ateC.foundD.planted
【小题8】
A.presentsB.cansC.vegetablesD.peas
【小题9】
A.womanB.childC.manD.boy
【小题10】
A.forB.ofC.withD.in
【小题11】
A.wifeB.lifeC.sonD.friend
【小题12】
A.adjusting toB.leading toC.turning toD.adding to
【小题13】
A.thankB.lossC.helpD.love
【小题14】
A.closeB.nearC.downD.wide
【小题15】
A.get itB.leave itC.take itD.make it
【小题16】
A.grewB.boughtC.frozenD.collected
【小题17】
A.speciallyB.fortunatelyC.properlyD.eventually
【小题18】
A.bothB.allC.eitherD.each
【小题19】
A.move onB.put onC.bring onD.call on
【小题20】
A.whileB.becauseC.orD.since
阅读理解
1. When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
【小题1】What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A.Staying on the farm
B.Moving to the countryside
C.Leaving home for the city
D.Running away from the school
【小题2】Which of the following is true about the writer?
A.He is very old now.B.He is in good health.
C.He prefers driving a car.D.He lives in the city now.
【小题3】In the passage, the writer tries to _______.
A.express his opinions about way of life
B.describe his life in the countryside
C.show an interest in the outside world
D.persuade the reader to live in the city
【小题4】How is the passage mainly developed?
A.By inferringB.By comparing
C.By listing examplesD.By giving explanations
2.

Antz is a movie that shows young kids how to work as a team. It shows however small a part they may have, what matters most is the team out­come of that small-small effort they all put to make things happen. It tells them never ever to give up the dream and never ever to accept fail­ure. It tells about an ant that is never known by its size but by its team.

Forrest Gump tells a story of a boy who stands for friends and has a strong will power. He never throws his life for chance but makes the best out of it. This story will make your kids feel sure about themselves and their abilities, making them brave enough to stand up to any challen­ges.

Lion King is an American animated (动画的)musical adventure film pro­duced by Wall Disney Feature Animation. The movie will show your kids the importance of having friends in one’s life.

Dumbo will give your child wings to imagine without any boundaries. He doesn’t have to be logical every time. He has to understand that it’s the mental strength rather than the physical strength that brings out the best out of everything. Free for parents who come to see the film with their child.

 
As a parent we are always caring about our kids but sometimes it’s not helpful for their growth. Finding Nemo, an animated film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation, shows us how to teach them to over­come their fear by trying things,failing and bouncing back again for the
/ry.

The director brings out the best of the characters in the movie Toy Sto­ry. The movie portrays the emotions of the toys. How beautifully the emotions like friendship,togetherness ,leadership,love,care and so on have turned up in this movie!
【小题1】According to the text, the film Forrest Gump is aimed at improving the viewers’ _____.
A.teamworkB.self-confidence
C.ImaginationD.friendship
【小题2】How much do they have to pay if eight-year-old Jason goes to see the film Dumbo with his parents?
A.$ 10.B.$ 20.C.$ 30.D.$ 45.
【小题3】Who are the main target audience of the movies mentioned in the text?
A.Parents. B.Teachers.
C.Children.D.Clerks.
【小题4】What emotions have appeared in the film Toy Story EXCEPT__________?
A.friendshipB.Love
C.leadershipD.Generosity
3. A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(网瘾), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit.  They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(写日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked(着迷) on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

【小题1】The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A.the cause of weboholism
B.the advantage of weboholism
C.the popularity of weboholism
D.the effect of weboholism
【小题2】We can infer from the passage that_______.
A.weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B.students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C.people are addicted to games on the Internet
D.virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A.It contributes to the development of the web.
B.The chat room language may change social culture.
C.The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D.People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
4. Speaking from my past experience, it is very difficult to find good friends that you can trust but once you have found them, they are worth keeping forever! Therefore, I think friendship is the most important relationship that anybody could have.
The qualities I look for in a friend are a good sense of humor but sensitivity when it matters. Also that friend would have to be strong-minded and highly spirited. I think that these qualities are the key qualities to look for in a good friend.
Even the strongest friends can still have arguments, although usually about more serious topics, rather than the usual teenage childish arguments. Some matters can seriously affect a friendship. If one of your friends started experimenting with harmful and dangerous drugs, what would you do ? A good friend would try to help as much as possible, whereas a bad example of a friend would simply shrug(耸肩) and turn a blind eye.
Not only the bad things affect friendship ---- good activities do too. Such as bonding with one another, not just by going out on a night with them but by spending quality time with them and talking to each other, which indicates a good ability to communicate. This is a key aspect of a good friendship.
Good friends do not always have to be in the same age group as you. I have a good friend and she is 47 years old and I am 16.
Unfortunately, some people lose contact with their friends as they grow older, which is a sad way to lose a good friend.
I think friendship is one of the most important things in life because if you have no friends you will have no happiness.
【小题1】According to the author, true friendship _______.
A.is easy to getB.deepens with time
C.needs managementD.affects one’s happiness
【小题2】Paragraph 3 is mainly about______.
A.why drugs are bad for teenagers
B.problems that will test friendship
C.ways that help avoid arguments
D.whether a friend is trustworthy
【小题3】According to the author, which matters least in friendship?
A.Age.B.Sensitivity.
C.Sense of humor.D.Communication ability.
【小题4】Which of the following saying can match the author’s view on friendship?
A.Old friends and old wines are best.
B.A friend without faults will never be found.
C.A life without a friend is a life without the sun.
D.a friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
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