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Jumping across cities
Forget about expensive gyms; the new sport in cities is free-running. Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995, free-running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world. Instead of walking normally, free-runners jump over or around anything―cars, buildings, trees, or streetlights―in their way.
One of the sport’s inventors told our reporter how free-running started.
It was boring where we lived. There was nothing for us to do after school. We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting. We started learning how to jump and run between buildings―and we loved it. Walking is a waste of time. Free-runners have to use their imaginations. Everything―a tree, a streetlight―is part of our outdoor gym. We’re like children because we have never stopped playing in the street.
The sport’s website has lots of rules, for example, don’t break people’s windows, don’t jump on flowerbeds and don’t be rude to people who want you to stop. Safety is also very important. You must start with the easy moves―you have to do thousands of small practice jumps before you try anything difficult. If you made only one mistake, you might hurt yourself badly.
A local person said, “It’s good that young people have something to do. But when they jump off buildings like cats, they sometimes frighten other people.”
Don’t try this at home: the basics of free-running
Blind Jump: a jump where you can’t see the landing spot.
Tic-tac: run and put your foot on a small step, go forward and jump over the next thing.
Basic Jump: run and jump, land on two feet while bending your knees. To finish roll into head-over-heels.
Cat Jump: run towards a wall, put both hands on the top of the wall and jump through your arms.

【小题1】Free-running started __________.
A.about twenty years agoB.with the help of schools
C.in big cities of AmericaD.among famous sportsmen
【小题2】Free-runners shouldn’t ____________.
A.use their imaginationsB.start with the easy moves
C.jump on flowerbedsD.run between buildings
【小题3】According to the passage, free-running is a(n)__________sport.
A.ancientB.expensive
C.safeD.exciting
【小题4】The purpose of this passage is to ___________.
A.explain the importance of outdoor activities
B.introduce some information about free-running
C.warn children not to join in dangerous sports
D.advise people to do more exercise at home first
答案:【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
试题分析:文章大意:本文文章作者向读者介绍一些免费跑步的信息以及一些基本技巧。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995, free-running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world.可知免费跑步在20年前的巴黎郊区开始流行。故A正确。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第四段The sport’s website has lots of rules, for example, don’t break people’s windows, don’t jump on flowerbeds and don’t be rude to people who want you to stop.可知不可在花坛运动。故C正确。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知A、B、C三个选择项与原文的事实不相符合,只有D项符合。故D正确。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要介绍了免费跑步的优点,故作者其目的是向读者介绍一些免费跑步的信息,故B项正确。
考点:考查健康类短文阅读