The food in America is different from (与……不同) that in China. The American people eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They often eat bread. They eat it with cheese, butter（黄油）or jam(果酱). Cheese and butter are made from milk. The American people drink a lot of milk. They put it in the tea. They also drink coffee. And they like meat or fish with vegetables. After the meal, they have something sweet，it’s dessert. 【小题1】Cheese is made from_______.
A．milk
B．butter
C．jam
D．sweet
【小题2】In America, they usually eat bread with _______.
A．sugar
B．milk
C．cheese
D．tea
【小题3】They don’t drink _______ in America.
A．milk
B．tea
C．coffee
D．rice porridge(粥)
【小题4】After the meal, they like to have _______.
A．apples
B．dessert
C．pizza
D．oranges
【小题5】 What’s the passage(文章) about?
A．The food in America.
B．The food in China.
C．The food in America and China.
D．The food in the world.
答案：【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A
试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了美国人爱吃的东西，如他们喜欢吃土豆、喜欢吃面包的时候加奶酪、黄油或是果酱。他们爱喝牛奶、茶和咖啡。饭后他们喜欢吃甜的。 【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文中Cheese and butter are made from milk.可知，奶酪和黄油都是用牛奶制成的。由此可知选A。 【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文中They often eat bread. They eat it with cheese, butter（黄油）or jam(果酱).可知，美国人经常和奶酪、黄油或果酱一起吃面包。故选C。 【小题3】推理判断题。短文中作者提到了The American people drink a lot of milk美国人爱喝牛奶，也提到了They put it in the tea. They also drink coffee.他们把牛奶放到茶里，他们也爱喝咖啡。短文中并没有提到美国人爱喝米粥。故选D。 【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文中最后After the meal, they have something sweet，it’s dessert.可知，吃完饭后，美国人爱吃点甜点。故选B。 【小题5】主旨大意题。这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了美国人爱吃的东西，如他们喜欢吃土豆、喜欢吃面包的时候加奶酪、黄油或是果酱。他们爱和牛奶、茶和咖啡。饭后他们喜欢吃甜的。故A选项美国的食物这个题目最能概括短文的大意。故选A。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。