- 试题详情及答案解析
- 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When tea and coffee was first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people thought they were harmful. So the king of Sweden decided to find out that this was true or not. It happened that there were two brothers were in prison at a time. The king ordered one of them drink tea every day and the other coffee. Both of them live many years without any problem. At last the one who had to drink tea died on the age of 88 and the other lived even long. Because of this, Sweden is today one of the country where tea and coffee are drinking.- 答案：【小题1】was改成were
【小题2】that改成whether
【小题3】brothers后加who
【小题4】them后加to
【小题5】a改成that
【小题6】live改成lived
【小题7】on改成at
【小题8】long改成longer
【小题9】country改成countries
【小题10】drinking改成drunk - 试题分析：
【小题1】was改成were 本句的主语是tea and coffee是复数名词，所以谓语动词是复数形式were。
【小题2】that改成whether 固定结构whether…or not是否；句意：所以瑞典的国王决心要查明这是否正确。
【小题3】brothers后加who 本句中的定语从句who in prison at a time中缺少主语，所以使用关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语并引导定语从句。
【小题4】them后加to 固定搭配order sb to do sth命令某人做某事；其中的不定式to do sth是宾语补足语。
【小题5】a改成that 固定搭配at that time在那时。句意：碰巧在那时监狱里有两个兄弟。
【小题6】live改成lived 本文是介绍的是茶叶和咖啡被引进瑞典的故事，所以全文都应该使用一般过去时，所以使用lived。
【小题7】on改成at 固定搭配at the age of…在…岁时；
【小题8】long改成longer 本句中even修饰比较级。
【小题9】country改成countries 固定搭配one of…后面的名词要使用复数形式。
【小题10】drinking改成drunk 本句是一个被动语态tea and coffee与动词drink之间构成被动关系。
考点：短文改错