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When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how toremedythe situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
Being a winner is all about creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
【小题1】According to the passage, winners       .
A.deal with problems rather than blame others
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.have responsible and able colleagues
D.blame themselves rather than others
【小题2】The underlined wordremedyin Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to       .
A.avoidB.accept
C.improveD.consider
【小题3】When your colleague brings about a problem, you should       .
A.blame him for his lack of responsibility
B.find a better way to handle the problem
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able colleague for help
【小题4】When problems occur, winners take them as       .
A.excuses for their failures
B.barriers to greater power
C.challenges to their colleagues
D.chances for self-development
【小题5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s Secret
B.A Winner’s Problem
C.A Winner’s Opportunity
D.A Winner’s Achievement
答案:【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
试题分析:本文作者揭示了成功人士的秘诀,就是遇到问题去解决问题,而不是去责备任何人。他们习惯于把问题看做是通向成功的踏板。
【小题1】推理分析题。根据文章第一段可知如果养成责备别人的习惯,那么我们就容易成为一个失败者,而根据However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop... This is the winner’s key to success得知不去追究谁的过错,而专心去寻找解决的办法则是成功者的秘诀所在,故选A
【小题2】词义猜测题。有上下文可知,成功人士不会责备别人,而是把精力放在解决问题上、如何去改变现状上,由此推断improve最为相近。故选C
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person可知如果别人带来了问题,不要责备他们,而要积极想办法处理。故选B
【小题4】 细节理解题。由最后一段句子They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents可知成功人士会把问题更好的看做是挑战和机遇去提升他们的资质。故选D
【小题5】主旨大意题。作者第一段开门见山,This is the winner’s key to success.,然后为围绕成功的秘诀论述。故选A
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