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假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The day before yesterday, I went to the bookstore where is near our school to buy a reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave when I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea came me. I stepped on the man’s foot on purposes. As I expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, whom quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to him.
答案:【小题1】where--which
【小题2】was--were
【小题3】Under--With
【小题4】去掉but
【小题5】came∧to
【小题6】purposes--purpose
【小题7】gives-gave
【小题8】whom--who
【小题9】hear--hearing
【小题10】him--me
试题分析:题目主要考查学生对代词、固定短语、时态、定语从句、there be句型等知识的掌握情况。时态、定语从句等是短文改错题常考的知识点。
【小题1】考查定语从句。先行词bookstore表示地点,但定语从句缺少主语,应该用which/that,故把where改为which。
【小题2】考查there be句型。there be句型中be的单复数要根据后面的名词来定,many people表示复数含义,谓语也用复数,故把was改为were。
【小题3】考查固定短语。with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下,故把Under改为With。
【小题4】考查although的用法。although不与but连用,但可以和yet, still连用,故去掉but。
【小题5】考查动词短语。句意:我突然想到了一个好主意。come是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语,come to苏醒,达成,共计,突然想起,故在came后加to。
【小题6】考查固定短语。on purpose故意地,是固定短语,故把purposes改为purpose。
【小题7】考查时态。根据“The day before yesterday”可知,短文叙述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,故把gives改为gave。
【小题8】考查非限制性定语从句。句中有逗号,是非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,且指人,whom作宾语,故把whom改为who。
【小题9】考查固定搭配。after在此是介词,后跟动名词,相当于after I heard...,故把hear改为hearing。
【小题10】考查人称代词。那个人非常感激作者,短文是用第一人称写的,故把him改为me。
考点:考查代词;固定短语;时态;定语从句;there be句型