- 试题详情及答案解析
- Dear Reader，
I receive many letters from children and can't answer them all -- there wouldn't be time enough in a day. That is why I am sending you this printed reply to your letter. I'll try to answer some of the questions that are commonly asked.
Where did I get the idea for Stuart Little and for Charlotte's Web? Well, many years ago I went to bed one night in a railway sleeping car, and during the night I dreamed about a tiny boy who acted rather like a mouse. That's how the story of Stuart Little got started.
As for Charlotte's Web, I like animals and my barn is a very pleasant place to be, at all hours. One day when I was on my way to feed the pig, I began feeling sorry for the pig because, like most pigs, he was doomed to die. This made me sad. So I started thinking of ways to save a pig's life. I had been watching a big grey spider at her work and was impressed by how clever she was at weaving. Gradually I worked the spider into the story that you know, a story of friendship and salvation(拯救) on a farm. Three years after I started writing it, it was published. (I am not a fast worker, as you can see.)
Sometimes I'm asked how old I was when I started to write, and what made me want to write. I started early – as soon as I could spell. In fact, I can't remember any time in my life when I wasn't busy writing. I don't know what caused me to do it, or why I enjoyed it, but I think children often find pleasure and satisfaction is trying to set their thoughts down on paper, either in words or in pictures. I was no good at drawing, so I used words instead. As I grew older, I found that writing can be a way of earning a living.
Some of my readers want me to visit their school. Some want me to send a picture, or an autograph, or a book. And some ask questions about my family and my animals and my pets. Much as I'd like to, I can't go visiting. I can't send books, either – you can find them in a bookstore or a library. Many children assume that a writer owns (or even makes) his own books. This is not true – books are made by the publisher. If a writer wants a copy, he must buy it. That's why I can't send books. And I do not send autographs – I leave that to the movie stars. I live most of the year in the country, in New England. From our windows we can look out at the sea and the mountains. I live near my married son and three grandchildren.
Are my stories true, you ask? No, they are imaginary tales, containing fantastic characters and events. In real life, a family doesn't have a child who looks like a mouse; in real life, a spider doesn't spin words in her web. In real life, a swan doesn't blow a trumpet. But real life is only one kind of life – there is also the life of the imagination. And although my stories are imaginary, I like to think that there is some truth in them, too – truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act.
Yours sincerely,
E.B. White
【小题1】How many animal characters in E.B.White’s books have been mentioned in his letter?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
【小题2】Which of the following has inspired E.B.White to write his famous Charlotte’s Web?
A. His dream of a little boy acting like a mouse.
B. His sympathy for a dying pig.
C. His impression of spiders wearing skill.
D. His imagination of a swan blowing a trumpet.
【小题3】Which of the following may not be the question asked by E.B.White’s readers?
A. Where do you live?
B. Are your stories true?
C. Can you come and visit our school?
D. Why do you send us this printed letter?
【小题4】From the letter, we can know that E.B.White _____.
A. could spell at a very young age
B. makes a living by writing
C. lives under a roof of four generations
D. is busy writing animals all his life- 答案：【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B - 试题分析：本文是Stuart Little和 Charlotte's Web这两本书的作者E.B. White回答读者的一封信。
【小题1】B 细节题。根据文章最后一段In real life, a family doesn't have a child who looks like a mouse; in real life, a spider doesn't spin words in her web. In real life, a swan doesn't blow a trumpet.作者提到了mouse, spider和swan这三种在她的作品里出现的动物。故B正确。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据第三段第5句I had been watching a big grey spider at her work and was impressed by how clever she was at weaving.可知蜘蛛织网的技能给他留下了深刻的印象。所以她才会写Charlotte’s Web。故C正确。
【小题3】D细节题。根据文章最后2段Some of my readers want me to visit their school. Some want me to send a picture, or an autograph, or a book. 和Are my stories true, you ask? 以及I live most of the year in the country, in New England.可知ABC三项中提及的问题都是读者对作者提出来的。只有D项不是。故D正确。
【小题4】B 细节题。根据第四段最后一句As I grew older, I found that writing can be a way of earning a living.可知最后他才发现可以靠写作谋生，而她也的确是这样做了。故B正确。
考点：文化类阅读理解