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假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A Frenchman is once visiting London. He wished to take a walk to see a city. But he was afraid he might get being lost because he knew no words of English. So after he left his hotel, he stopped on the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street where he was staying. Then he walked on. At last, he got lost. In several hours he found a policeman .The Frenchman tried his best to explain the policeman that he didn’t know the name of his hotel, and  he knew the name of the street. He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook. It was read : “One-way street”.
答案:【小题1】is改为was.
【小题2】a改为the.
【小题3】去掉being.
【小题4】on改为at.
【小题5】names改为name.
【小题6】In改为After考查介词。
【小题7】explain后加to.
【小题8】and ---but/ yet
【小题9】that改为what.
【小题10】去掉wa
试题分析:一个法国人在伦敦迷路了,求助警察,但他不知道他所入住的旅店的名字,只在笔记本上记下了那条街的名字,但这个他所记下的名字是“单行道”
【小题1】is改为was. 考查时态。根据时间状语once可知其所修饰的谓语要用一般过去时。
【小题2】a改为the. 考查冠词。该处city特指上文出现的London,故city前用定冠词the.
【小题3】去掉being. 考查动词短语。“迷路”:be/get lost.
【小题4】on改为at. 考查介词。“at the corner”:在拐角处(外角);“in the corner”:在角落里(内角);“on the corner”:在角上(外角上),例如:1. 请在前面的拐角处左拐。Please turn left at the corner of the house. 2. 在办公室的角落有一张桌子,在桌角上放着一个口袋。In the corner of the office stands a desk, on the corner of which lies a bag.故此处将on改为at.
【小题5】names改为name. 考查名词单复数。“他所在的那条街的名字”,名字用单数。
【小题6】In改为After考查介词。该处句意:“‘几小时之后’他找到了一位警察。”,故使用介词After.
而“in + 一段时间”:1.在某段时间之内。例如:我们在10分钟之内回答了所有问题。We answered all the questions in ten minutes. 2.与将来时连用,表示“…(多长时间)之后”例如:我们十分钟后过来。We will come in ten minutes.
【小题7】explain后加to. 考查动词用法。explainto sbsth/ that-clause.
【小题8】and改成but.考查连词。该处表示转折。
【小题9】that改为what.考查名词性从句的连接词。该宾语从句中copied缺表示物的宾语,故宾语从句的连接词应用what.
【小题10】去掉was.考查动词用法。read作V.,有一个意思:to have or give the stated information or meaning-”“写着,写的是,显示”,例如:(路标上写着“靠左行驶。”)The sign reads “Keep Left.”,故把was去掉。
考点:短文改错;