- 试题详情及答案解析
- 、完形填空（共10分 每小题1分）
Life in the 21st century will be different from that in the 20th century, because many changes in the new century, what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be smaller and more useful, and there will be one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important in schools.
Second, people will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they’ll have more free time for sports, TV and traveling. Traveling will be even cheaper and easier. And more people will go to countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Last, work in the future will be , too. Robots will do the dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
【小题1】A.take place B. will happen C. have taken place
【小题2】A.but B.and C. so
【小题3】A.will be B. will have C. are
【小题4】A.very B. quite C. much
【小题5】A.at least B. at most C. more than
【小题6】A.classes B. lessons C.subjects
【小题7】A.watch B. watching C. seeing
【小题8】A.another B. the other C. other
【小题9】A. to build B. build C. for build
【小题10】A.dangerous B. difficult C. different- 答案：【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】C - 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要从人口，生活，食品和工作四个方面介绍了21世纪我们的生活会发生的一些变化。
【小题1】考查语境理解及时态。结合本句时间状语可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。选B。
【小题2】考查语境理解及连词。But但是，可是；and 和，并且；so因此。联系上下文，可知前后是并列关系，故选B，并且这个变化会是什么？
【小题3】考查语境理解及时态。联系第一段描述，可知本句描述的是在21世纪发生的变化，故用一般将来时态，选A。
【小题4】考查语境理解及比较级的修饰。英语中very，quite等表示绝对含义的副词不能用来修饰比较级，故选C，小得多。
【小题5】考查语境理解及短语。at least最少；at most最多；more than多于，超出。结合语境可知此处指的是：在每个家庭最少有一台电脑。故选A。
【小题6】考查语境理解及名词。Classes班，班级；lessons课程；subjects科目。结合语境可知此处指的是，计算机学习会成为学校中最重要的科目。故选C。
【小题7】考查语境理解及动词。Watch观看；see看见。联系上下文，可知此处是动名词短语作介词for的宾语，故选B。
【小题8】考查语境理解及词义辨析。Another多个中的另一个；the other两个钟的另一个；other其它的。结合语境可知此处指的是，人们去其它的国家度假。故选C。
【小题9】考查语境理解及非谓语动词。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，人们将会用更多的土地建设城镇和房子。动词不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选A。
【小题10】考查语境理解及形容词。Dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；different不同的。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，在未来的工作也将变得不同。故选C。
考点：考查日常生活类短文