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Everyone holds different views about health in my family. My mother is __【小题1】__ a diet. But she makes sure we eat ____【小题2】___ (health). I’m quite healthy. ____【小题3】___ (rare) do I get colds. However, my father is ____【小题4】____ (addict) to smoking cigarettes. As ___【小题5】____ result of smoking, he is likely to get lung cancer. His doctor doesn’t allow him ___【小题6】____ (smoke) any more. My father has to take the doctor’s ___【小题7】_____ (advise). Every year, a lot of people die of the illnesses or they’re seriously injured in fires _【小题8】______ (cause) by smoking. And the number of people ___【小题9】___ lose their lives __【小题10】_____ (increase) at present. Therefore, I expect my father to keep away from smoking.
答案:【小题1】on
【小题2】healthily
【小题3】Rarely
【小题4】addicted
【小题5】a
【小题6】to make
【小题7】advise
【小题8】caused
【小题9】who
【小题10】is increasing
试题分析:
【小题1】on 考查冠词。句意:我的妈妈在节食。be on a diet 在节食 ,故填on。
【小题2】healthily 考查副词。句意:但是她确保我们吃得健康。分析句子结构可知,空缺处修饰前面的动词eat,故要用副词,故填healthiy。
【小题3】Rarely 考查副词和部分倒装。句意:我非常健康,我很少感冒。分析句子结构可知,该句为部分倒装,故要填否定意义的词且该处修饰谓语动词,故天Rarely。
【小题4】addicted 考查固定搭配。句意:但我父亲有烟瘾。be addicted to 沉溺于……,故填addicted 。
【小题5】a 考查固定短语。句意:他很可能因抽烟得肺癌。as a result of... 由于,作为……的结果,故填a。
【小题6】to make 考查动词不定式。句意:医生不允许他再抽烟了。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事,to do sth.作补足语,故天to make。
【小题7】advise 考查固定短语。句意:我父亲只好听从医生的建议。take sb’s advice 听从某人的建议 ,故填advise。
【小题8】caused 考查非谓语动词。句意:每年,很多人死于这种疾病或在由抽烟引起的火灾中严重受伤。该处的fire 和cause之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词做后置定语,故填caused。
【小题9】who 考查定语从句。句意:目前,因上述原因死亡的人数在不断地增加。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,修饰poeple,指代人,要用关系代词,故填who。
【小题10】is increasing 考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语the number of people 是第三人称单数,此处强调死亡的人数正在不断增加,要用进行时态,故填is increasing。
考点:考查语法填空