- 试题详情及答案解析
- 课文填空(共10空;每空1分,满分5分)
As a matter of 【小题1】, the Amber Room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. 【小题2】, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the Amber Room 【小题3】, decided to give it to Peter the Great. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room 【小题4】(move) and told her artists to add more details to it. Sadly, although the Amber Room was 【小题5】(consider) one of the wonders of the world, it is now 【小题6】(miss).
In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St. Petersburg. This was a time 【小题7】 the two countries were 【小题8】 war. The Nazis secretly stole the room. 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. 【小题9】 is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for a German city. After that, 【小题10】 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.- 答案:【小题1】fact
【小题2】However
【小题3】belonged
【小题4】moved
【小题5】considered
【小题6】missing
【小题7】when
【小题8】at
【小题9】There
【小题10】what - 试题分析:本部分是高中课本必修二Unit1的课文缩写。简单介绍了琥珀屋经手的过程和琥珀屋是如何失踪的。
【小题1】fact考查固定短语结构。as a matter of fact意为“事实上”,故填fact。
【小题2】However考查逻辑关系。上句语义为“琥珀屋是专门为腓特烈一世的宫殿设计的,”下句语义为“但是下一个国王,威廉姆腓特烈一世,琥珀屋的所有者决定把它送给彼得大帝”。上下两句之间逻辑上出现了转折,且和后句有逗号相隔,故用However。
【小题3】belonged考查动词。本句为非限定性定语从句,Frederick William I为先行词,语义为“琥珀屋的所有者。”belonged to意为拥有,故用belonged。
【小题4】moved考查使役动词。文中Catherine II had the Amber Room ,考查have sth. Done即让某物被……,句意为“凯瑟琳二世找人把琥珀屋搬走”,故用moved。
【小题5】considered 考查动词。本句语义为“琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一。”此处是被动句,故填considered。
【小题6】missing考查动词的现在分词。本句语义为“琥珀屋现在不见了”, missing是表示状态的形容词,故此处填missing。
【小题7】when考查定语从句。本句语义为“那是一段两国处于战争状态的时期。”此句中先行词为a time,且在后面的定语从句中做逻辑上的时间状语从句,故填when
【小题8】at考查介词。be at war语义为“处于战争状态。”为固定短语,故用at。
【小题9】There考查固定句型。固定句型There is no doubt that语义为“……是毫无疑问的的。”故填There。
【小题10】what考查主语从句。本句语义为“琥珀屋发生了什么依然是个谜”。 What在引导的主语从句中做逻辑上的主语,指物,故填what。
考点:考查课文填空