- 试题详情及答案解析
- 短文改错（共10处，每处0.5分，满分5分）
Maria,
Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all, believe in yourself. The important thing I must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly about them. Next, try talking with a classmate who share the same interest with you or who is shy as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, but you can also talk about your hobbies. When someone is in the trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. In this way, you can make as much friends as possible.
Yours,
Lily- 答案：【小题1】advices改为advice
【小题2】in改为of
【小题3】I改为you
【小题4】loud改为louder
【小题5】about改为to/towards
【小题6】share改为shares
【小题7】shy前加as
【小题8】but改为and
【小题9】去掉the
【小题10】much改为many - 试题分析：这是一封Lily写给Maria的信。如何交朋友，Lily给Maria提出一些建议：相信自己，给朋友微笑；和兴趣爱好以及性格一样的同学交谈；当别人处于困境中时要帮助他们。
【小题1】advices改为advice考查不可数名词。advice 建议，忠告，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故把advices改为advice。
【小题2】in改为of考查固定短语。固定短语：first of all 首先。故把in改为of。
【小题3】I改为you考查人称代词。The important thing I must do is to smile at your classmates.整篇文章都是给“you”提的建议，所以此处应是说你必须做的最重要的事情是对你的同学微笑。故把I改为you。
【小题4】loud改为louder考查副词比较级。One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.因为后面有表示比较的“than”，所以副词loud应用比较级形式louder。故把loud改为louder。
【小题5】about改为to/towards考查介词。……you are friendly about them.固定短语：be friendly to/towards sb对某人友好, to与towards都表示方向性的介词。故把about改为to/towards。
【小题6】share改为shares考查动词的数。try talking with a classmate who share the same interest with you…… who share the same interest with you是定语从句，修饰先行词a classmate，一个同学，所以谓语动词share应用三单形式shares。故把share改为shares。
【小题7】shy前加as 考查固定短语。……who is shy as you.和你一样害羞的同学。固定短语：as……as……和……一样，中间用形容词或副词原级。故把shy前加as。
【小题8】but改为and考查固定短语。You can discuss your studies with a classmate, but you can also talk about your hobbies.前句说你可以和你的同学讨论你的学习，后句说你也可以谈论你的爱好，前后是意思的顺承不是转折，故把but改为and。
【小题9】去掉the 考查固定短语。When someone is in the trouble,固定短语：be in trouble处于困境中，trouble前不加冠词，故去掉the。
【小题10】much改为many考查形容词。you can make as much friends as possible.much形容词，许多，加不可数名词；many形容词，许多，加可数名词复数，friends是可数名词复数，前面要用many修饰，故把much改为many。
考点：考查短文改错