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阅读下面短文,根据要求完成表格,每空一词。(共10空,每空1分,计10分)
Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship Between Age and   【小题1】
The elements of the survey
Time: 2008
Place: in the United States
Researcher: Arthur Stone and his   【小题2】
Targets: 340,000 adults
The 【小题3】of the survey
Generally people become happier and feel   【小题4】    worried after age 50. By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.
Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the             【小题5】   stress.
The kids and those in their early 【小题6】feel the happiest.
Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more  【小题7】  and worried than men do.
Conclusion
Happiness   【小题8】  with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 【小题9】  as they get older. It also   【小题10】     them less time to think about bad experiences.
答案:【小题1】Happiness
【小题2】team
【小题3】results\findings
【小题4】less
【小题5】most
【小题6】seventies
【小题7】stressed
【小题8】increases
【小题9】better
【小题10】take
试题分析:这篇短文主要通过一个调查介绍了年龄和幸福感的关系。研究发现,人的年龄越大,幸福感就越强。文章也分析了这种情况的原因。
【小题1】根据第一段及下文描述,可知本文主要谈论的是年龄和幸福的关系,故填happiness,幸福。
【小题2】根据短文第三段描述,可知调查者是阿瑟斯通和他的团队,故填单数名词team,团队。
【小题3】根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是调查结果,故填findings/results,调查结果。
【小题4】根据第一段It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.描述,可知填less,更小的,更少的。
【小题5】根据第三段His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.描述,可知填most最多的。
【小题6】根据Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies. 描述,可知填seventies,七十多岁。
【小题7】根据倒数第二段However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.描述,可知填stressed感到有压力的。
【小题8】根据So why would happiness increase with age?描述,可知填increases,增加。
【小题9】根据最后一段One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. 描述,可知填better,更好的。
【小题10】根据最后一段They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.描述,可知填takes,花费。
考点:考查社会现象类阅读。