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短文改错(共10 小题, 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
增加:在缺词处加—个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. Smith is an old man. He has a dog or a small car. He likes playing cards. Yesterday afternoon when he played cars for three hours in his friend house. It was getting dark, so he left there in the hurry and jumped into a car. His dog followed him, but it jumped into other car. “Come here! What a fool!” Mr. Smith shouted at it. But the dog still stayed here. Mr. Smith want to start the car, but the key didn’t turn. Then he looked the car again. It was not his. He was in the wrong car! And the dog was in the right one. Realized that, Mr. Smith laughed.
答案:【小题1】or-and
【小题2】去掉when
【小题3】friend-friend’s
【小题4】the-a
【小题5】other-another
【小题6】stay here-stay there
【小题7】want-wanted
【小题8】looked后加上at
【小题9】And-But
【小题10】Realized-Realizing
试题分析:本文主要叙述了史密斯先生错把别人的车当作自己的车的故事,而他的宠物狗却没认错。较简单,主要联系上下语境即可。
【小题1】or-and。小狗与小汽车为并列关系,而非选择关系。故or-and
【小题2】去掉when。句意:昨天下午他打了三小时的扑克。when多余。故去掉when。
【小题3】friend-friend’s。house是属于他朋友的,要加所有格。故friend-friend’s。
【小题4】the-a。in a hurry:匆忙,固定短语。故the-a。
【小题5】other-another。another:另一个;other:别的,其他的。句意:史密斯上了一辆车,而他的狗上了另一辆车。故other-another。
【小题6】stay here-stay there。他的狗待在那里是相对于史密斯呆在这里来说的。故stay here-stay there
【小题7】want-wanted。通篇都是过去时态。故want-wanted
【小题8】looked后加上at。look为不及物动词跟宾语必须加介词at。故looked后加上at
【小题9】And-But。分析前后句为转折关系。句意:他坐错了车但是他的狗却坐对了。故And-But
【小题10】Realized-Realizing。Realized that为从句,作伴随状语,用现在分词,主句是Mr. Smith laughed。故Realized-Realizing。
考点:考查语境理解与语法。