A study of English learning problems was carried out amo Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking, Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant（显著的）problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation（动机）, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining（保持）or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we broughtitinto line with the expressed language needs of the students.
【小题1】What is the text mainly about?

A．Foreign students have more problems.

B．There are many ways to improve English.

C．Teaching should meet students’ needs.

D．English learning problems should be studied again.

【小题2】Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students .

A．became less interested in reading

B．became better at speaking

C．had to write their papers

D．had fewer problems with listening

【小题3】We may infer from the last two paragraphs that .

A．grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging

B．different teaching methods should be used

C．English courses are necessary for foreign students

D．teaching content should be changed halfway

【小题4】The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to“ ”.

A．re-think	B．activity
C．motivation	D．timetable

答案：【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了学习英语的一些问题，并且指出教学应该满足学生的需要。
【小题1】 C主旨题。根据This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.可知这篇文章主要讲了教学应该满足学生的需要。
【小题2】 C 细节题。根据Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in.可知当外国学生写论文时，写作成为一个大的问题。
【小题3】 B推断题。根据To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.以及Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining（保持）or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks.可知从最后两个自然段，我们可以推断出不同的教学方法应该被使用。
【小题4】D推断题。根据Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.可知这句话的it指代上文的timetable。re-think重新考虑；activity活动；motivation动机；timetable时刻表。
考点：考查教育类阅读

2015学年黑龙江牡丹江第一高级中学高二上期中英语试卷（带解析）