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试题详情及答案解析
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But   ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws say that     people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much   .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must     to let them pass.
There are     for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while   , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they    climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to    classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are     cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be    to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
【小题1】
A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen
【小题2】
A.ifB.whenC.soD.though
【小题3】
A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower
【小题4】
A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop
【小题5】
A.rulesB.articlesC.lettersD.exercises
【小题6】
A.to driveB.driveC.drivingD.drives
【小题7】
A.canB.couldC.shouldD.shouldn’t
【小题8】
A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move
【小题9】
A.inB.onC.forD.at
【小题10】
A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.Great
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
试题分析:这篇文章讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去,新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则,这样就可以减少交通事故。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。A. hurry快点;B. look看;C. wait等等;D. Listen;听。根据句意:但是等等,你最好不要横穿马路。本题考查祈使句,故选C。
【小题2】考查连词及语境的理解。A. if 如果;B. when当……时;C. so所以; D. though虽然。根据句意:如果人们在红灯时横穿马路,就是罚款50元。结合语境故选A。
【小题3】考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。A. safer更安全;B. happier更高兴;C. lighter更亮;D. slower更慢。根据句意:司机和行人必须合作使道路更安全。结合语境故选A。
【小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意:如果人行道上有人,汽车必须停下来。A. Like喜欢;B. Go去;C. Turn变得;D. Stop阻止。根据情态动词must+动词原形;结合语境故选D。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A. rules规则;B. articles 条款;C. letters书信;D. exercises练习题,运动 。根据句意:对公交车司机有着新的规则。结合语境故选A。
【小题6】考查现在分词及语境的理解。根据句意:当公交车司机在开车时抽烟,喝酒,接电话,他们就会被罚款,根据while表示当……时候,后加动名词;结合语境故选C。
【小题7】考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. Can能;B. could能;C. should应;D. shouldn’t不应该。根据句意:他们也不允许翻越沿街的栅栏。故选D。
【小题8】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Carry搬,携带;B. Take带去 ;C. bring带来;D. Move移动。根据句意:在自行车后座载同学可不是一个好主意。根据It’s+名词+to do表示做某事是……;结合语境故选A。
【小题9】考查介词短语及语境的理解。根据句意:大路是为汽车和公交车的。故选C。根据介词for表示为了…….。故选C。
【小题10】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. happy高兴;B. afraid害怕;C. sad悲伤;D. great伟大的。根据句意:不要害怕帮助受伤的人们去医院.故选B。
考点:社会现象类短文。