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One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
【小题1】 While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A.give him or her some advice
B.just listen unless asked
C.calm him or her down
D.share your feelings as well
【小题2】When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A.try to do everything for them
B.put them before ourselves
C.change their bad habits first
D.ignore their faults
【小题3】What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words?
A.Life without a friend is death.
B.A friend is easier lost than found.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D.A man is known by his friends.
【小题4】Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?
A.Make plans. B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Understand your friends.D.Play with your friends.
【小题5】 What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to find a good friend.
B.How to help friends in trouble.
C.How to be a good friend.
D.How to make more friends.
答案:【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
试题分析:本文介绍了友谊是生命中最重要的东西之一,怎样让自己成为一个好朋友,要做到以下几点:学会倾听朋友的心声;在朋友需要的时候帮助朋友;平时生活中为朋友着想,尤其在他们困难时;和朋友们一起做一些计划。
【小题1】细节题。由第二自然段的Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question.可得知应该要学会倾听,当朋友需要你说话时才开口。故选B。
【小题2】细节题。由第三自然段You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do.可知我们要把朋友放在第一位,但不要什么事情都替他们做。故选B。
【小题3】理解归纳题。由第四自然段“I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.可知如果你不能再朋友最困难的时候帮助他,那你也不配做他的朋友,患难见真情。故选C。
【小题4】理解归纳题。由最后一自然段的Try to make plans with your friends可知这一自然段是在告诉我们要和朋友做计划,一起策划一些事情可以让友情更坚固。故选A。
【小题5】概述全文。文章开篇明义,In order to have friends, you have to be a friend.概述了我们要努力成为一个合格的朋友,下文的内容都是在讲如何成为一个称职的朋友:学会倾听,帮助朋友……。故选C。
考点:考查议论文阅读。