- 试题详情及答案解析
- The job of a scientist is to find out the truth in the field of science. It is 【小题1】 challenging profession. Scientists usually have to do thousands of experiments in order 【小题2】 prove something. Although they are often disappointed 【小题3】 they fail, most of them never give up. My next door neighbour is a scientist. He studies radiation. He 【小题4】 always working in his lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries【小题5】 make him puzzled. When I met him the other day, he had just come back 【小题6】 work, looking excited. He told me he had had a breakthrough. He sounded so thrilled. Then I noticed that 【小题7】 was wearing shoes that did not match. He must have been working too hard to notice! I think it’s good to do a job that you are interested in. 【小题8】you will get bored easily.
- 答案：【小题1】a
【小题2】to
【小题3】if/when
【小题4】is
【小题5】that
【小题6】from
【小题7】he
【小题8】otherwise/or - 试题分析：题目主要考查学生对冠词、介词、代词、连词、时态、定语从句、状语从句、固定搭配等知识的掌握情况。
【小题1】考查冠词。句意：科学家是一种有挑战性的职业。a profession一种职业，故填a。
【小题2】考查固定搭配。in order to do sth为了做某事，故填to。
【小题3】考查状语从句。句意：当实验失败时/如果实验失败了，尽管他们会感到失望，但大多数科学家都决不放弃。这里是状语从句，故填if/when。
【小题4】考查时态。根据“always working”可知，这里用的是进行时，根据前一句可知说的是现在的事情，应该用现在进行时，故填is。
【小题5】考查定语从句。先行词是mysteries，定语从句缺少主语，当先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰时，用that引导定语从句，故填that。
【小题6】考查介词。come back from...从......回来，这里指下班回家，故填from。
【小题7】考查人称代词。that引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，根据前一句可知，这里指的是作者的邻居，故填he。
【小题8】考查并列连词。从事自己感兴趣的工作是一件好事，否则，你将会很容易变得厌倦，otherwise/or否则，要不然，故填otherwise/or。
考点：考查冠词；介词；代词；连词；时态；定语从句；状语从句；固定搭配