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In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.
The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.
People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.
However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
【小题1】When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.
A.like warm colours and like cool colours
B.are yellow, red and yellow
C.are warm colours and cool colours
D.are green, blue and purple
【小题2】The people who like warm colours _________.
A.are very hard to get on with others
B.are very easy to get on with others
C.like to stay at home by themselves
D.don’t like to be with others
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.
B.The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.
C.Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.
D.The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.
【小题4】Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?
A.Because the people who like warm colours are active.
B.Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.
C.Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.
D.The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.
【小题5】Which is the best title?
A.Two groups of coloursB.Cool colours
C.Warm coloursD.Colours and people
答案:【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
试题分析:文章大意:文章主要讲述的是暖色调和冷色调的话题,以及人和两种色调的关系。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.,可知人们也分喜欢暖色和冷色的人。故A正确。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第二段People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red.可知喜欢红色的人通常都喜欢和别人待在一起。故B正确。
【小题3】考查细节理解。根据第四段People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly.可知B错误。故B正确。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第五段Scientist don’t know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.可知人们不知道为什么有的人喜欢暖色调,而有的人喜欢冷色调。故D正确。
【小题5】主旨大意题。根据本文的大意可知,文章主要讲述的是暖色调和冷色调的话题,以及人和两种色调的关系。故D正确。
考点:考查科普类阅读