- 试题详情及答案解析
- 任务型阅读（10分）
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality（个性）. This is why you might hear someone saying "She is a typical (典型的) Australian" or "He is so French". It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics（特征）.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about "saving face" when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, youmight meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!
1—2题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；3-4题为完成句子；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【小题1】People from the same country share the same characteristics.
【小题2】English people are often regarded as romantic and outgoing people. ( )
【小题3】Chinese people are polite because they are careful about when dealing with
other people.
【小题4】People from pay a lot of attention details.
【小题5】- 答案：【小题1】F
【小题2】F
【小题3】“saving face”
【小题4】Germany
【小题5】一些人相信你的国籍可以影响你的个性。 - 试题分析：本文叙述了一些人认为国籍影响着人们的个性，对一些人来说是对的，但是对某些人来说是不对的。
【小题1】细节判断题。根据第一段最后一句，来自某一特定国家的人们有相似的特征。文章中是“ similar ”，题目中是“same”。故本题错误，填F。
【小题2】细节判断题。根据第二段可知，法国人被看做是浪漫和开朗的人们。文章中是“French ”，题目中是“English”。故本题错误，填F。
【小题3】理解填词题。根据文章第三段第二句可知，这里应该填的是“saving face”。
【小题4】理解填词题。根据文章第五段可知，德国人是辛勤的工人而且很注重细节。故这里填的应该是德国，故填Germany。
【小题5】句意翻译题。nationality国籍，influence影响，故本句翻译为“一些人相信你的国籍可以影响你的个性。”
考点：任务型阅读。