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My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software.
If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码)to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.
Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.
I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, "How will I live without them?"
【小题1】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.How to develop a new system.
B.The function of the PIN.
C.A home for the future.
D.Easy life in the future.
【小题2】What's the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph?
A.To let readers know why his ideas are new.
B.To let readers know how special his house is.
C.To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.
D.To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are.
【小题3】The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _____.
A.it has been controlled by computers
B.you can make a telephone call anywhere
C.it has your favorite music following you
D.the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
【小题4】What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?
A.An IT expert.B.A famous doctor.
C.An idealistD.An experienced teacher.
答案:【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
试题分析:本文讲述作者的自动化房子的相关情况。
【小题1】C推理概括题。根据第四段I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house作者相信十年后的房子就会像作者现在的构想一样,可知本文主要是讲作者对未来房子的构想,故选C
【小题2】D推理分析题。根据第四段第二句The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.系统会比作者现在所放置的更好更强大,可知作者是为了解释PIN和控制台系统是多么容易,故选D
【小题3】A推理分析题。作者主要介绍了他的房子的两个主要系统PIN和控制台,使得房子自动化了,可知作者的房子与众不同之处就在于电脑控制上,故选A
【小题4】A推理分析题。作者的房子都是电脑控制,全自动化处理,作者极有可能是一个IT专家,故选A
考点:考查科技文阅读