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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a senior three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow student. Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help or advice, my life would be different. Secondly, it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study, so hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope which all the younger fellows can make fully use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.
答案:【小题1】after------before
【小题2】student-----students
【小题3】stand前加who
【小题4】I----me
【小题5】firm---firmly
【小题6】my前加up
【小题7】so----- because/for/ as
【小题8】success前a去掉
【小题9】which----that
【小题10】fully--full
试题分析:题目主要考查学生对介词、名词、定语从句、冠词、代词、副词、连词、形容词、短语固定搭配、同位语从句等语法知识的掌握情况。
【小题1】考查介词。这里指毕业之前不久还作为一名高三的学生,故把after改为before。
【小题2】考查名词。这里伙伴不只是一名学生,故把student改为students。
【小题3】考查定语从句。这是一个定语从句,those作为先行词,引导词在从句中作主语,故stand前加who。
【小题4】考查代词。for后面应该用宾格形式,故把I改为me。
【小题5】考查副词。believe是副词,前面应用副词来修饰,故把firm改为firmly
【小题6】考查短语固定搭配。make up one’s mind to do sth.是固定搭配,下定决心做某事,故my前加up。
【小题7】考查连词。后面hard work is the key to a success 是努力学习的原因,所以用表示原因的连词,故把so改为because/for/ as。
【小题8】考查冠词。success是抽象名词,前面不加任何冠词,故把success前a去掉。
【小题9】考查同位语从句。这是一个同位语从句,all the younger fellows can make fully use of time 是对my hope内容的解释说明,故把which改为that。
【小题10】考查形容词。make full use of time充分利用时间,应用形容词形式full,故把fully改为full。
考点:介词、名词、定语从句、冠词、代词、副词、连词、形容词、短语固定搭配、同位语从句