- 试题详情及答案解析
- 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。
A pretty, well-dressed young lady stops a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at other side of the square?”
“Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and look impatiently at his watch every few second.
“Take me over there,” said the young lady.
There was a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to across the street?”
“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “So I promised that I would meet the young man of lunch at one o’ clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive at in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be later.”- 答案：【小题1】stops改为stopped
【小题2】other前加the
【小题3】look改为looking
【小题4】second改为seconds
【小题5】was改为were
【小题6】across改为cross
【小题7】So改为But
【小题8】of改为for
【小题9】去掉at
【小题10】later改为late - 试题分析：本篇小故事讲述了一个赴约迟到的女士搭出租车，为了让对方觉得至少她是努力不迟到的。
【小题1】考查时态。该文描述的是发生于过去的事情，基本时态为一般过去时，故将stops改为stopped.
【小题2】考查冠词。两者中的另一个为特指，故other前加the.
【小题3】考查谓语。该处“看”和“was standing”为并列谓语，故将look改为looking，其前承前省略was.
【小题4】考查名词的数。“每隔几秒”：every few seconds.故将second改为seconds.
【小题5】考查主谓一致。there be句型be动词的单复根据其后的名词来定。根据“cars”，故将was改为were.
【小题6】考查动词。be afraid to do sth:“怕而不敢做某事”故将介词across改为动词cross.
【小题7】考查副词。根据上下文“我不是不敢过马路‘而是’已经约会迟到了，坐着车去起码让人感觉我是尽量不迟到的。”可知，该处的逻辑关系为转折而非因果，故将So改为But.
【小题8】考查介词。meet sb for lunch:“和某人一起吃饭”，故将of改为for.
【小题9】考查动词。该句中arrive后无宾语，故将其后介词at去掉。
【小题10】考查形容词。be late:“迟到”，无比较含义，且later（adv./adj.）以后（的），后来（的），故该处将later改为late.
考点：考查基本单词和语法