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试题详情及答案解析
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Long long ago there was a poor little girl who lived near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often    sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small    was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away     failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very    .
“Thank you for     me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be   !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was     ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the     of her happiness. She always smiled and       , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind      when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the    all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were     that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us    the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still    and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or   . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
【小题1】
A.thoughtB.foundC.soundedD.felt
【小题2】
A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.squirrel
【小题3】
A.soB.orC.butD.as
【小题4】
A.surprisedB.tiredC.crazyD.nervous
【小题5】
A.catchingB.hearingC.killingD.saving
【小题6】
A.smartB.happyC.richD.famous
【小题7】
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly
【小题8】
A.problemB.secretC.powerD.lesson
【小题9】
A.askedB.hopedC.answeredD.spoke
【小题10】
A.kingB.fairyC.ghostD.princess(公主)
【小题11】
A.villageB.townC.cityD.world
【小题12】
A.excitedB.pleasedC.gladD.afraid
【小题13】
A.thatB.whatC.howD.why
【小题14】
A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped
【小题15】
A.youngB.greatC.niceD.quiet
答案:【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个小女孩因为自己的善良与乐于助人,救了一个化为蝴蝶的小仙女,小仙女满足了她要一直开心快乐幸福的愿望,村里的人一直在询问她幸福的秘密,临终前她告诉人们要怀着一颗善良的心,乐于帮助任何有困难的人。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。A. thought 认为;B. found 找到;C. sounded 听起来;D. felt 感觉;因为女孩没有家人也没有人喜欢她,所以她经常会感到孤单和伤心。故选D
【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。A. butterfly 蝴蝶;B. bird 鸟;C. snake蛇;D. squirrel 松鼠;根据后文也出现了蝴蝶,故选A
【小题3】考查连词及语境的理解。A. so 所以;B. or或者;C. but 但是;D. as 像······一样;根据句意:那只蝴蝶想飞走但是却失败了。表示转折,故选C
【小题4】考查形容词及语境的理解。. A. surprised 惊讶的;B. tired 劳累的;C. crazy 疯狂的;D. nervous 不安的;前文提到蝴蝶康复以后变成了仙女,可知小女孩会很惊讶,故选A
【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。A. catching追逐; B. hearing 听到;C. killing 杀害;D. saving 拯救;蝴蝶说谢谢小女孩救了自己。根据句意,故选D
【小题6】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. smart聪明的;B. happy快乐的;C. rich 富有的;D. famous 有名的;根据小女孩救蝴蝶以及后文她的善良,可知她想要快乐,故选B
【小题7】考查连词及语境的理解。A. always 经常;B. never 从来不;C. seldom 很少;D. hardly 几乎不;根据句意:小女孩日益长大她经常帮助自己身边有困难的人们。故选A
【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。A. problem 问题;B. secret 秘密;C. power 力量;D. lesson 课程;根据句意:好多人都问她如此快乐的秘密。故选B
【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。A. asked 询问;B. hoped 希望; C. answered 回答;D. spoke 说;别人问她,所以她会回答。根据句意,故选C
【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。A. king 国王;B. fairy 小仙女;C. ghost 鬼魂,幽灵; D. princess(公主) 根据句意:快乐的秘密就是我小的时候听了一个小仙女的话。故选B
【小题11】考查名词及语境的理解。A. village 村庄;B. town 城镇;C. city 城市;D. world 世界;根据短文一开始提到小女孩生长在一个小村庄里,故选A
【小题12】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. excited 兴奋的;B. pleased 高兴的;C. glad 开心的;D. afraid 害怕的;根据句意:他们害怕小女孩死后没人告诉他们快乐的秘密。故选D
【小题13】考查疑问副词及语境的理解。A. that 这;B. what 什么;C. how 怎样;D.why 为什么;根据句意:告诉我们那个小仙女说了什么?故选B
【小题14】考查动词及语境的理解。A. shouted 大喊;B. cried 痛哭;C. smiled 微笑;D. jumped 跳动;根据前面小女孩回答的时候微笑着说,现在临终前依旧微笑,故选C
【小题15】考查名词及语境的理解。A. young 年轻;B. great 好的;C. nice 好的;D. quiet 安静;根据句意:无论危险与否,无论贫穷还是富有,无论年老还是年幼。故选A
考点:情感故事类短文。