- 试题详情及答案解析
- 阅读下面短文，根据语境和以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）词语提示，在每个空格内填入适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for thee 【小题1】 . But people in the city of Tangshan didn’t think much of these. At 342 a.m. on July 28, 1976, the 【小题2】 （great）earthquake of the 20th century happened in Tangshan, Hebei Province, China. In fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay inr 【小题3】 . The number of people who were killed ori 【小题4】 reached more than 400 000. Nearly everything was 【小题5】 （破坏）, including hospitals, factories, buildings, dams, railway tracks, etc. Water, food and 【小题6】 （电）were hard to get. People wondered how long the disaster would last.
Not all hope was lost. The army sent 150 000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the 【小题7】 （援救） workers，and some of them and doctors were 【小题8】 （trap） under the ruins. Slowly the city began to 【小题9】 （breath）again. From then on, every year on July 28, we would honour those who died in the terrible disaster and those who helped the 【小题10】 （幸存者）.- 答案：【小题1】earthquake
【小题2】greatest
【小题3】ruins
【小题4】injured
【小题5】destroyed
【小题6】electricity
【小题7】rescue
【小题8】trapped
【小题9】breathe
【小题10】survivor - 【小题1】earthquake考查名词。句意：他们都是地震的标志。
【小题2】greatest考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知是20世纪以来最大的地震，故用形容词最高级。
【小题3】ruins 考查固定短语。In ruins严重受损。
【小题4】injured考查动词。句意：死亡和受伤的数学达到四十万。
【小题5】destroyed考查动词的语态。句意：几乎一切被毁坏。
【小题6】electricity考查名词。句意：水，食物，电很缺失。
【小题7】rescue考查名词。句意：部队派十五万战士前去帮助援救工人。
【小题8】trapped考查动词的语态。句意：有许多的医生也被困在废墟下。
【小题9】breathe考查动词。句意：慢慢地整个城市开始呼吸。
【小题10】survivors考查名词。句意：从那时起，每年的六月二十八日，我们都会纪念那些在地震中死去的人和那些帮助救援的人们。
考点：语法填空。