完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and. He came to a house and asked a youngonly for a glass of water. But the lady was sothat she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “ should I pay you?” “You don’t need to pay.” She replied. Jimher from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized（辨认出） her at once and decided toto save her life. The operation（手术） was successful, but it is expensive. After looking at the woman’s bill（账单）, Jim wroteon it. When the woman got the bill, she was surprised to look at it., There are some words on it. She began tothe following words: “It’s free, because you gave me a cup of hot milk when I was a poor boy. ”
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了吉姆史密斯小时候家境贫寒，在饥寒交迫中一位年轻少妇给了他一杯热牛奶。多年以后，成为医生的吉姆史密斯在医院认出了身患重病的那位年轻少妇，他为她做了手术，为了感激她曾经一杯牛奶的恩赐，吉姆史密斯为她支付了高昂的医药费。 【小题1】考查形容词及语境的理解。hot：炎热的 ， hungry：饥饿的， cool ：凉爽的，strong：强壮的。联系上下文Jim Smith was a poor boy. ---He came to a house and asked ---for a glass of water.的描述可知，当时吉姆史密斯又冷又饿。故选B。 【小题2】考查名词及语境的理解。woman：妇女 ，man ：男子，husband ：丈夫，waiter：服务员。根据下文But the lady was so---的描述可知，吉姆史密斯向一位年轻妇女要一杯水。故选A。 【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。angry：生气的，beautiful：美丽的，lucky：幸运的，kind：和蔼的、好心的。 结合下文she gave him a large glass of hot milk.的描述可知，这位少妇非常好心。故选D。 【小题4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。When ：什么时候，Where：在哪里， How much：多少，Why：为什么。 根据语境，吉姆喝了少妇的一杯热牛奶，他问需要付多少钱。故应选C。 【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。thanked：感谢， forgot：忘记，missed：想念，understood：理解。联系上文，年轻少妇说不用付钱，因此吉姆史密斯从心底里感谢她。故选A。 【小题6】考查名词及语境的理解。teacher：教师 ,worker：工人，doctor：医生，driver：司机。根据下文He recognized her at once and decided to save her life.的描述可知，吉姆史密斯成了医生。故选C。 【小题7】考查动词短语及语境的理解。say hello：问好，do his best：尽力， give away：捐赠，get back：取回。根据下文The operation was successful的描述可知，吉姆史密斯决定尽力挽救她的生命。故选B。 【小题8】考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据下文something on the side of the bill caught her attention的描述可知，吉姆史密斯在账单的背面写了一些东西。故应选D，something：一些东西。 【小题9】考查连词及语境的理解。However：然而， Whenever：无论何时， Especially：特别地，Hardly：几乎不。联系上下文，由于高昂的医药费，年轻少妇不敢看，然而她注意到了账单背面的东西。故选A，表示转折。 【小题10】考查动词及语境的理解。write：写，remember ：记得，read ：读， guess ：猜。根据语境，年轻少妇开始读账单背面的文字。故应选C。 考点：考查故事类短文