Maybe you know the saying, “When you point one finger, there are three fingers pointing back to you.” One wise man had a version of this when he said, “Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye while the dirt in your own eye.” Why do we do this? Because criticisms are always ourselves. When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. We our own weakness and smallness. A story in the old tales the difference in wisdom between the good and the bad. Once a king both Nelson and Dick. The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom and after finding someone less qualified than himself. Then he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someone than himself. When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself. Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return. Moral of the story is something about human. Good people always look at their own and faults and consider themselves less qualified than others. Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.
试题分析：本文用一些名言和古老的神话，讲述了一个哲理。好人总是看到自己的不足和缺点，认为别人比自己更加优秀，而不好的人总是看到比尔的缺点和不足，认为自己比别人优秀。 【小题1】考查名词的辨析。A“问题； 疑难问题”B“智慧，明智； 常识”C“主意，想法”D“行动，活动； 功能”,由One wise man had a version of thiswhen he said,意思是：当他说话的时候，一个明智的人对于这个智慧有一个认识。故选B。 【小题2】考查动词的辨析。A“放弃； 停止，落下”B“拿住，握住； 保留”C“忽视，不顾”D“疏忽； 忽略； 遗漏”,由Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye whilethe dirt in your own eye意思是：不要在集中在你的哥哥眼中的灰尘，而忽视你自己眼中的污泥。故选C。 【小题3】 考查词组的辨析。A“以…为中心； 重点在于…，主要与…有关”B“忍受，容忍，容受， 将就”C“与…交易； 应付”D“迁出； 搬出； 出发”,由Why do we do this? Because criticisms are alwaysourselves.意思是：为什么我们这样这样做？因为批评总是以我们为中心。故选A。 【小题4】考查动词的辨析。A“忘记， 忽略， 遗落”B“杀死，破坏，减弱”C“广播，播放，使广为人知”D“表达； 快递”。由When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. Weour own weakness and smallness.意思是：我们批评他人，没有暴露别人，但是我们暴露了自己，我们使自己的缺点和渺小广为人知。故选C。 【小题5】考查动词的辨析。A“取消，注销； 抵消”B“讲解，解释”C“怀疑，疑惑”D“说明； 表明； 给…加插图”。由A story in the old talesthe difference in wisdom between the good and the bad.意思是：一个古老传说里的故事说明了在好人和坏人之间的智慧差别。故选D。 【小题6】考查动词的辨析。A“偶然遇到； 碰到； 遭受”B“询问，盘问”C“担心”D“照顾，照料”,由Once a kingboth Nelson and Dick.意思是：一次一个国王偶然碰到。故选A。 【小题7】考查动词的辨析。A“离开； 遗弃”B“回转，返回； 复发”C“等候； 等待”D“停留； 停止； 坚持”,由The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom andafter finding someone less qualified than himself.意思是：这个国王叫Nelson去王宫，在发现别人比他差之后，就返回了。故选B。 【小题8】考查形容词比较级的使用。A“更好”B“更快”C“更高”D“更短”,由Then he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someonethan himself.意思是：然后，他叫Dick出去去王宫，在找到比他更好的人之前，再返回。故选A。 【小题9】考查连词的辨析。A“但是； 而是”，表转折B“尽管； 虽然”表示让步C“再者； 此外； 而且”是副词D“因此； 所以”，副词。由第三自然段第一句话When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself.意思是：当傻傻的Dick返回的时候，他告诉国王，他无法找到比他更好的人。而后面.Wise Nelson says that he wasto find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.意思是：明智的Nelson在他返回的时候，发现没有人比他更好。跟之前国王吩咐的内容相反，故而是转折。故选A。 【小题10】考查形容词的辨析。A“幸福的； 快乐的； 巧妙的” B“快的，急速的； 聪明的”C“残废的，有缺陷的” D“不能的，不会的； 无能力的，不熟练的”。由第三自然段最后一句话Wise Nelson says that he wasto find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.意思是：但是，聪明的Nelson在回来的时候，说他不能找到比他更差的人。故选D。 【小题11】考查形容词的辨析。A“面；方面；侧面” B“生活； 生命；一生”C“思想； 想法； 关心； 思索” D“心理学； 心理特点； 心理状态”。由第三自然段第一句话Moral of the story is something about human .意思是：这个故事的寓意是关于人类的心理状况。故选D。 【小题12】考查名词的辨析。A“短处，缺点” B“理由，歉意”C“担心” D“有利条件，利益”。由第四自然段Good people always look at their ownand faults and consider themselves less qualified than others.意思是：好人总是看着他们自己的不足和缺点，考虑自己比别人差。故选A。 【小题13】考查动词的辨析。A“考虑； 认为； 看重” B“拿，取； 采取； 接受”C“有，取得，从事” D“保持； 保留； 遵守”。由第四自然段Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.意思是：然而坏人总是看着他人的缺点和不足，认为自己比他人更加优秀。故选A。 考点：考查议论文阅读