- 试题详情及答案解析
- 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
① 在美国，人们有时在假期去野营。 Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants，they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping，you make all of your own food. It is rather like a large，manyday picnic.Barbeques(烤肉架) are very common while camping.You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp. To make a fire，you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火机)．
②Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won't get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready，you can cook food over it. Besides meat and vegetables，you can also cook marshmallows(果酱软糖) with the fire.
Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire，eat marshmallows，and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do.
Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places，it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
【小题1】Where do Americans go camping?
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【小题2】Why do they put stones around the fire?
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【小题3】将画线部分①翻译成英语。
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【小题4】将画线部分②翻译成汉语。
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【小题5】给文章拟一个标题。
________________________________________________________________- 答案：【小题1】In the woods.
【小题2】To make sure the fire won't get too big and dangerous.
【小题3】In the United States people sometimes go camping for vacation.
【小题4】记住在火的四周砌上石头，这样火就不会蔓延而带来危险。
【小题5】Camping in the US - 试题分析：本文讲述了美国人通常去森林野营度假，远离都市生活，自己动手做一切。自带蔬菜和肉类，自己生火做东西吃。一家人围在一起，边吃边聊，这是孩子们最快乐的时刻，尤其是外面很冷的时候。每个人都又唱又跳，非常快乐。度假也不意味着去很远的地方，也许就在附近的森林里搭个帐篷就可以了。
【小题1】由文章开头 Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants，they live in the woods and do everything for themselves…他们宁愿住在森林里自己为自己做一切而不是待在现代化的酒店和餐馆里。可知，美国人通常去森林里度假。
【小题2】由文章可知Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won't get too big and dangerous!放石头是为了不让火太大造成危险。
【小题3】在美国可以翻译成in America、 in the USA或者 In the United States ；野营go camping，度假翻译成for vacation。
【小题4】本句主要考察 so that句型，表示以便，结果，所以
【小题5】由文章内容可知本文主要讲的就是美国人野营度假的乐趣。故题目用Camping in the US，其它题目只要能表达出中心是野营，都可以。
考点：任务型阅读