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任务型阅读(共10小题, 每题1分, 共计10分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。
During their lives, many people experience difficulties and struggle (努力) to do something. When I lived in China, it was a hard struggle for me to learn Chinese and get used to Chinese customs.
The first day I went to school, I didn’t understand what my teachers and my classmates said. I just sat in my seat without doing anything, but when I went back home, I cried and told my mom that I wanted to leave for my homeland.
Later, however, I decided I had to study Chinese very hard, but it was very difficult to learn the language. Every day at school, I tried to talk to the Chinese students and make friends with them. When school was over, I studied Chinese at home by watching Chinese TV programs. That turned out to be a very good way to improve my Chinese. Little by little, I began to speak Chinese in school and I began to make many friends. Finally, I got a very high grade in the Chinese exam and naturally I became used to Chinese customs.
Now, I like to talk with Chinese people and I like Chinese food too. The experience of struggling to learn Chinese in China was unforgettable, and I’ll never forget the time when I learned so much.
My experience in China
At first
Results
I had 【小题1】________understanding my teachers’ and my classmates’ 【小题2】_________.
◆ I did【小题3】      but sit in my seat.
◆ I cried and wanted to 【小题4】_______for my homeland.
【小题5】_________
Results
I【小题6】____to study Chinese hard.
At school, I practised【小题7】____Chinese and made friends with Chinese students.
◆ I made many friends.
◆ My Chinese 【小题8】       a lot and I got a very high grade in the Chinese exam.
◆ I became used to Chinese customs.
At home, I 【小题9】__Chinese by watching Chinese TV programs.
Now
I enjoy my life in China very much.
I will always 【小题10】_____the experience of struggling to learn Chinese in China.
答案:【小题1】trouble / difficulty /problems
【小题2】words
【小题3】nothing
【小题4】leave
【小题5】Later
【小题6】decided
【小题7】speaking
【小题8】studied \learned
【小题9】improved
【小题10】remember
试题分析:本文主要讲述了在一个人的一生中,许多人都在做一些事情时经历过困难和不尽的努力,作者进而讲述了自己住在中国时是如何学习汉语以及适应中国文化风俗的经历。
【小题1】此题根据问题定位到信息句:The first day I went to school, I didn’t understand what my teachers and my classmates said.推知作者在理解老师和同学方面有困难和麻烦,故填:trouble / difficulty /problems。
【小题2】此题根据问题定位到信息句:The first day I went to school, I didn’t understand what my teachers and my classmates said.推知作者在理解老师和同学所说的话方面有困难和麻烦,即语言问题,故填:words。
【小题3】此题根据问题定位到信息句:I just sat in my seat without doing anything,推知作者只是坐在凳子上无所事事,什么也不能做,故填:nothing。
【小题4】此题根据问题定位到信息句:but when I went back home, I cried and told my mom that I wanted to leave for my homeland,推知作者想要离开中国回祖国,故填:leave。
【小题5】此题根据表格上文“At first”,最初,推知此处应该和最初相连接,故填:later。
【小题6】此题根据问题定位到信息句: Later, however, I decided I had to study Chinese very hard,推知此处应该是决定努力学习英语,故填:decided。
【小题7】此题根据问题定位到信息句:Every day at school, I tried to talk to the Chinese students and make friends with them.,推知作者在学校试图和中国学生对话,并且和他们交朋友,结合practise后面应该使用动名词,故填:speaking。
【小题8】此题根据问题定位到信息句:When school was over, I studied Chinese at home by watching Chinese TV programs. 推知放学后作者在家里通过观看中文电视节目来学习汉语,故填:studied \learned。
【小题9】此题根据问题定位到信息句:That turned out to be a very good way to improve my Chinese.推知作者在经过坚持不懈的努力后,汉语取得了改善和提高,同时注意动词使用过去时态,故填:improved。
【小题10】此题根据问题定位到信息句:The experience of struggling to learn Chinese in China was unforgettable, and I’ll never forget the time when I learned so much.推知作者认为在中国学习汉语的经历是很难忘的,他将永远不会忘记(即记得)他学习努力的时间,故填:remember。
考点:人生经历感悟类文章阅读。