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试题详情及答案解析
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tim,
I’m so excited and happy to hear that you’re coming to China. Since your trip is schedule for the middle of July, time is no a problem for me because I would be having my summer holiday at that time.
I’ve been very busy recent, for I’ve been prepared for the coming entrance exam, that is vital for me and my future life. Last week, I attended an English speech intending for high school students all over the province and I won first prize. Therefore, I’ve always dreamt of having the opportunity to travel in English-speaking countries like yours to practice and improve my English, as well make friends with people from other countries.
I am looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:【小题1】schedule改为scheduled
【小题2】no改为not或把a去掉
【小题3】would改为will
【小题4】recent改为recently
【小题5】prepared改为preparing
【小题6】that改为which
【小题7】intending改为intended
【小题8】Therefore改为However
【小题9】the改为an
【小题10】as well∧a
试题分析:题目主要考查学生对冠词、副词、时态、被动语态、非限制性定语从句、非谓语动词等基础知识和语法知识的掌握情况。
【小题1】考查被动语态。trip与schedule是动宾关系,即旅行是被计划安排的,应该用被动语态,故把schedule改为scheduled。
【小题2】考查否定句。no后直接跟名词,no相当于not a或not any,故把no改为not或把a去掉。
【小题3】考查时态。这里指的是the middle of July“七月中旬”,是将来的时间,应该用一般将来时,故把would改为will。
【小题4】考查副词。副词修饰动词或整个句子,这里修饰整个句子,recently最近,故把recent改为recently。
【小题5】考查时态。作者一直在为即将到来的考试做准备,现在完成进行时表示动作有可能继续下去,故把prepared改为preparing。
【小题6】考查非限制性定语从句。句中有逗号,说明是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,which指代exam,故把that改为which。
【小题7】考查过去分词作定语。speech与intend是动宾关系,be intended for sth专为......准备/设计,故把intending改为intended。
【小题8】考查副词。“我”获得了第一名,但是我一直想去说英语的国家练习英语,说明作者认为自己的英语还不够好,前后是转折关系,故把Therefore改为However。
【小题9】考查冠词。have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事,这里是泛指“一次旅行的机会”,故把the改为an。
【小题10】考查固定搭配。练习英语的同时,也结交一些外国朋友,as well as也,此外;as well常单独使用,这里是连接两个分句,as well as在此相当于and,故在as well后加as。
考点:考查冠词;副词;时态;被动语态;非限制性定语从句;非谓语动词