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试题详情及答案解析
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday morning I went to city library to do some reading. I had just got off the bus when I saw two foreign student reading a map at the street corner, with a puzzling expression on their faces. Obvious, they had trouble finding their destination, so I went over and asked that I could do for them. They told me that they wanted to visit the Haiminghu Lake Resort, so didn’t know how to get here. Hearing this, I showed them to the nearest bus stop and tell them which bus to take. When I saw them get on the bus, I felt very proud of me because of I was able to help foreigners with my poor English.
答案:【小题1】city前添加the
【小题2】将student 变为students
【小题3】将puzzlling改为puzzled
【小题4】将Obvious改为Obviously
【小题5】将that改为what
【小题6】将so改为but
【小题7】将here改成there
【小题8】将tell改为told
【小题9】me改为myself
【小题10】of去掉
【小题1】文中第一句,在city前添加the 。city library市立图书馆是专有名词,一般由普通名词组成的专有名词e,前面要添加定冠词the。故在city前添加the
【小题2】文中第二句。将student 变为students原句中是two foreign student2个外国学生。出现两个以及两个以上的名词要用复数。故将student 变为students
【小题3】文中第二句将puzzling改为puzzled。根据原句 的意思是,脸上带着困惑的表情。,-ed是表示状态,-ing则是形容给别人的感觉。Puzzling使为难的;puzzled困惑的、糊涂的。故将puzzling改为puzzled
【小题4】文中第三句将Obvious改为Obviously,书面语上形容词Obvious不可以在句首中单独使用,一定要放在句中修饰一个东西,而副词形式的obviously则可以在句首单独使用加强语气。故将Obvious改为Obviously。
【小题5】文中第四句将that改为what。因为前面有动词ask,所以这里应该是一个宾语从句,that 引导的宾语从句中that可以省略且不影响句子意思,但是这里去掉之后句意就发生了改变。单独来看,我能为你做什么,本身就是一个固定的句子what can I do for you,特殊因疑问词引导的宾语从句,特殊疑问词不变只需要调整变成陈述句即可。故将将that改为what
【小题6】文中第五句将so改为but。原句They told me that they wanted to visit the Haiminghu Lake Resort, so didn’t know how to get here. 他们告诉我他们想去海鸣湖,但是不知道怎么去那里。从上下两个句子来看,是转折关系,所以中间连词要用but,故将so改为but
【小题7】文中第六句将here改成there。Here是这里,there是那里,根据语境,俩人现在所处的位置不在海鸣湖,所以用there。
【小题8】文中第七句将tell改为told。本文基本时态为一般过去式,并且在tell的前面有一个and。And前面又有showed,and前后保持一致,故将tell改为told
【小题9】文中第八句me改为myself 。Me作为代词宾格,只能在句子中做宾语。原句I felt very proud of me 中I是主语,felt是谓语,宾语是proud,用了me句子成分重复,故将me改为myself。
【小题10】文中第八句of去掉。这里考察的是because和because of 的用法区别because+句子;because of+v-doing/n.原句 because of I was able to help foreigners with my poor English.后面是一个句子,故将of去掉。
考点:考察时态、宾语从句、冠词等。