Only about 30 percent of people in the US know how to pe Wap版

试题详情及答案解析

Only about 30 percent of people in the US know how to perform CPR (心肺复苏术). Recently, a 9-year-old boy showed a Georgia woman how to perform CPR on her newborn baby.
Susanna Rohm said she had experienced a parent’s worst nightmare (噩梦) — her 2-month-old son, Isiah, was not breathing. “I noticed he looked pale. I looked at his arms and his legs and they were limp (无力的),” Rohm told a local newspaper. “Then I noticed that he looked like he wasn’t alive.” Indismay, she dropped and broke her cellphone. Rohm had to run into the street, screaming for help.
“I had him in my arms and screamed over and over. Then I ran outside. I saw two boys playing across the street, and I yelled, ‘Go and ask your parents to call 911,’” Rohm said. But the two boys were able to do more than that. Nine-year-old Ethan Wilson took action, showing Rohm how to perform CPR on little Isiah while ten-year-old Rocky Hurt helped as well.
Rocky said he had learned the CPR technique from a poster in a health class at their school, Sedalia Park Elementary. “I was thinking we’d better give her a helping hand instead of getting scared,” Ethan said. “I told her to push on the baby’s chest five to ten times a minute with only two fingers, tilt back the baby’s head, plug the baby’s nose and breathe into the baby’s mouth,” Ethan said in an interview.
At last, Isiah began crying and was breathing again. He spent two nights in a local hospital. “If the little boy hadn’t shown me what to do right there, my baby would probably not be alive right now,” Rohm said.
【小题1】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that in the US, .

A．CPR is considered important by most people

B．most children are taught how to perform CPR

C．many parents don’t know how to perform CPR

D．kids must learn how to perform CPR on babies

【小题2】What does the underlined word “dismay” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Panic.	B．Anger.
C．Excitement.	D．Joy.

【小题3】What did Rohm do when she saw the two boys?

A．She asked them to call 911 as soon as possible.

B．She asked them to teach her how to perform CPR.

C．She asked them to ask their parents for help.

D．She asked them to help her perform CPR on her baby.

【小题4】What Rohm said in the last paragraph shows that she was .

A．grateful	B．regretful
C．surprised	D．ashamed

答案：【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】A

试题分析：本文主要报道了两个男孩帮助一个停止呼吸的孩子进行心肺复苏的新闻。
【小题1】C 推理题。根据文章第一段第一句Only about 30 percent of people in the US know how to perform CPR (心肺复苏术).可知只有百分之30的人知道如何进行心肺复苏。也就是说有很多人都不知道如何进行心肺复苏。故C正确。
【小题2】A 猜测词义题。根据本句Rohm told a local newspaper. “Then I noticed that he looked like he wasn’t alive.” Indismay, she dropped and broke her cellphone.可知在孩子停止呼吸的时候，父母亲总是很惊慌。所以该词表示的是A项含义。故A正确。
【小题3】C 细节题。根据文章第三段第3句I saw two boys playing across the street, and I yelled, ‘Go and ask your parents to call 911,’” Rohm said.可知Rohm看见这两个男孩的时候，她向他们求助，请他们拨打911。故C正确。
【小题4】A 观点态度题。根据文章最后一句“If the little boy hadn’t shown me what to do right there, my baby would probably not be alive right now,” Rohm said.可知Rohm说：如果这个孩子没有告诉她任何进行心肺复苏，她的孩子可能就会去世。可知她对他们充满感激。故A正确。
考点：新闻报道类阅读理解

2015学年江苏东台三仓中学高二上期中英语试卷（带解析）